• 제목/요약/키워드: Carbon Nanotube based Sensor

검색결과 66건 처리시간 0.022초

나노전자소자로서의 관성센서 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on Inertia Sensor System for Nano Electronic Device)

  • 이준하
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2009
  • We investigated a nanoscale inertia sensor based on telescoping carbon nanotubes, using classical molecular dynamics simulations. The position of the telescoping nanotubes is controlled by the centrifugal force exerted by the rotation platform, thus, position shifts are determined by the capacitance between carbon nanotubes and the electrode, and the operating frequency of the carbon nanotube oscillator. This measurement system, tracking oscillations of the carbon nanotube oscillator, can be used as the sensor for numerous types of devices, such as motion detectors, accelerometers and acoustic sensors.

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Enhancement of Electrocatalytic Activity upon the Addition of Single Wall Carbon Nanotube to the Redox-hydrogel-based Glucose Sensor

  • Kim, Suk-Joon;Quan, Yuzhong;Ha, Eunhyeon;Shin, Woonsup
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2021
  • In electrochemical glucose sensing, the enhancement of the sensitivity and the response time is essential in developing stable and reliable sensors, especially for continuous glucose monitoring. We developed a method to increase the sensitivity and to shorten the response time for the sensing upon the appropriate addition of single wall carbon nanotube onto the osmium polymer-based hydrogel electrode. Also, the background stabilization is dramatically enhanced.

탄소나노튜브 복합 소재를 이용한 스트레인 센서 (Strain Sensors Using Carbon Nanotube Composites)

  • 강인필;;최경락;최연선;이종원
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제16권7호
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    • pp.762-768
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    • 2006
  • To address the need for new intelligent sensing of systems, this study presents a novel strain sensor based on piezoresistivity of carbon nanotube (CNT) and its nanocomposites. Fabrication and characterization of the carbon nanocomposite material are discussed and an electrical model of the CNT strain sensor was derived based on electrochemical impedance spectroscopy analysis and strain testing. The dynamic response of the sensor on a vibrating beam was simulated using numerical analysis and it was compared with experimental test. The simulation showed good agreement with the strain response of the actual sensor.

탄소나노튜브 복합 소재를 이용한 스트레인 센서 (Strain Sensors Using Carbon Nanotube Composites)

  • 강인필;;이종원;최경락;최연선
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.930-935
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    • 2006
  • To address the need for new intelligent sensing of systems, this study presents a novel strain sensor based on peizoresistivity of carbon nanotube (CNT) and its nanocomposites. Fabrication and characterization of the carbon nanocomposite material are discussed and an electrical model of the CNT strain sensor was derived based on electrochemical impedance spectroscopy analysis and strain testing. The dynamic response of the sensor on a vibrating beam was simulated using numerical analysis and it was compared with experimental test. The simulation showed good agreement with the strain response of the actual sensor.

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Sensor Circuit Design using Carbon Nanotube FET for Artificial Skin

  • Kim, Yeon-Bo;Kim, Kyung Ki
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a new sensor circuit using a 32 nm carbon nanotube FET (CNFET) technology for artificial skin. For future robotic and prosthetic applications, it is essential to develop a robust and low power artificial skin for detecting the environment through touch. Therefore, a sensor circuit for the artificial skin also has to be developed to detect the sensor signals and convert them into digital bits. The artificial skin sensor is based on a mesh of sensors consisting of a nxn matrix using CNFET, and the sensor outputs are connected to a current monitoring circuit proposed as the sensor circuit. The proposed sensor provides pressure measurements and shape information about pressure distribution.

탄소나노튜브 스마트 복합소재의 전기적 임피던스 변화를 이용한 나노센서의 센싱 특성 연구 (A Study on Sensing Characteristics of Carbon Nanotube Smart Composite Nano Sensors Based on Electrical Impedance Measurement)

  • 강인필
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2009
  • To address the need for new intelligent sensing, this paper introduces nano sensors made of carbon nanotube (CNT) composites and presents their preliminary experiments. Having smart material properties such as piezoresistivity, chemical and bio selectivity, the nano composite can be used as smart electrodes of the nano sensors. The nano composite sensor can detect structural deterioration, chemical contamination and bio signal by means of its impedance measurement (resistance and capacitance). For a structural application, the change of impedance shows specific patterns depending on the structural deterioration and this characteristic is available for an in-situ multi-functional sensor, which can simultaneously detect multi symptoms of the structure. This study is anticipated to develop a new nano sensor detecting multiple symptoms in structural, chemical and bio applications with simple electric circuits.

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초정밀 스프레이 방법을 이용한 단일벽 탄소나노튜브 pH센서 개발 (Development of single walled-carbon nanotubes based pH sensor using ultra-precision spray method)

  • 권재홍;이경수;이윤희;주병권
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2006
  • Recent studies demonstrated the ability of carbon nanotube (CNT) to promote electron transfer reactions of important compounds and to impart higher stability onto electrochemical sensors. CNT-based sensors measured by hydroxyl radical concentration or pH value suggest great promise for biosensors. This paper describes a new method for fabricating a very simple and inexpensive pH sensor compose of single walled-carbon nanotubes (SW-CNTs) using an ultra-precision spray. CNT-based sensor shows pH sensitivity in buffer solution at different pH range. Our experimental results show the sensor responses to pH buffer solution and the conductance of depends on the pH values. These results support application possibility of SW-CNTs based pH sensor for mass production.

다이아프램 구조를 이용한 탄소나노튜브 가스 센서의 가스 감응 특성 (Gas sensing characteristics of carbon nanotube gas sensor using a diaphragm structure)

  • 조우성;문승일;김영조;박정호;주병권
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2006
  • The micro-gas sensor based on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) was fabricated and its gas sensing characteristics on nitrogen dioxide ($NO_{2}$) have been investigated. The sensor consists of a heater, an insulating layer, a pair of contact electrodes, and CNT-sensing film on a micromachined diaphragm. The heater plays a role in the temperature change to modify sensor operation. Gas sensor responses of CNT-film to $NO_{2}$ at room temperature are reported. The sensor exhibits a reversible response with a time constant of a few minutes at thermal treatment temperature of $130^{\circ}C$.

Modeling of an embedded carbon nanotube based composite strain sensor

  • Boehle, M.;Pianca, P.;Lafdi, K.;Chinesta, F.
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.263-273
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    • 2015
  • Carbon nanotube strain sensors, or so called "fuzzy fiber" sensors have not yet been studied sufficiently. These sensors are composed of a bundle of fiberglass fibers coated with CNT through a thermal chemical vapor deposition process. The characteristics of these fuzzy fiber sensors differ from a conventional nanocomposite in that the CNTs are anchored to a substrate fiber and the CNTs have a preferential orientation due to this bonding to the substrate fiber. A numerical model was constructed to predict the strain response of a composite with embedded fuzzy fiber sensors in order to compare result with the experimental results obtained in an earlier study. A comparison of the numerical and experimental responses was conducted based on this work. The longitudinal sensor output from the model matches nearly perfectly with the experimental results. The transverse and off-axis tests follow the correct trends; however the magnitude of the output does not match well with the experimental data. An explanation of the disparity is proposed based on microstructural interactions between individual nanotubes within the sensor.

인공촉각과 피부를 위한 탄소나노튜브 기반 생체 모방형 신경 개발 (A Biomimetic Artificial Neuron Matrix System Based on Carbon Nanotubes for Tactile Sensing of e-Skin)

  • 김종민;김진호;차주영;김성용;강인필
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.188-192
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    • 2012
  • In this study, a carbon nanotube (CNT) flexible strain sensor was fabricated with CNT based epoxy and rubber composites for tactile sensing. The flexible strain sensor can be fabricated as a long fibrous sensor and it also may be able to measure large deformation and contact information on a structure. The long and flexible sensor can be considered to be a continuous sensor like a dendrite of a neuron in the human body and we named the sensor as a biomimetic artificial neuron. For the application of the neuron in biomimetic engineering, an ANMS (Artificial Neuron Matrix System) was developed by means of the array of the neurons with a signal processing system. Moreover, a strain positioning algorithm was also developed to find localized tactile information of the ANMS with Labview for the application of an artificial e-skin.