• 한국동물학회지
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• 제35권2호
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• pp.231-239
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• 1992

For the analysis of the relative grouch of six body pans, such as carapace width. abdominal length, abdominal width, cheliped length, second pereiopod length and third pereiopod length, to the carapace length of crayfish (Comboroides similis Koelbel), the equation Y = bXa were applied. The results were as follows: 1. In the relative srourth of each body part to the carapace length, abdominal width and abdomial length in both sexes showed as positive allometrv, the third pereiopod length in both sexes as isometry and the rest shouted as negative. The least coefficient of the relative growth was found in cheliped length in female (0.9300).2. The grolwth gradient of each body part to the carapace length in each sex revealed decreasing pattern in abdominal length and third pereiopod length in both sexes and the abdominal width in male with the growth centers on the initial growth period. and the rest showed increasing pattern with the growth centers on the 6th growvth period except the abdomini,d uridth in female on the 3rd growth period.

• 한국동물학회지
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• 제34권3호
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• pp.338-351
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• 1991

The analysis of the absolute growth in seven body parts of crayfish (Cumbaroides similis Koelbel), such as carapace length, carapace width, abdominal length, abdominal width, sheliped length, second pereiopod length and third pereiopod length (the grolwth formula, y : a + bt ~ci applied) was performed. The results obtained are as follows: 1. The analyses of changing growth quantity for the seven body parts in both sexes showed concave shaped increase. 2. The largest ratios of the grourth quantity in both sexes were revealed in abdominal width (18.3677 times in male and 18.9253 times in female). 3. The srolwth rates of the seven body parts in both sexes showed a smooth increasing pattern. 4. 각B the sperifn'cgrouch rates revealed a decreasing pattern, moreover steep descendent patterns of it appeared in abdominal length of both sexes and abdominal width in male.

• 한국수산과학회지
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• 제3권3호
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• pp.187-198
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• 1970

1970년 7월 11일에 꽃게 Portunus trituberculatus (MIERS)의 인공 부화를 실시하여 조이야 유생으로부터 성체형 꽃게 새끼로 된 후 9회 탈피할 패까지의 성장 과정을 조사하였다. 1. 어미 게의 갑폭(C)과 포란수(E)와의 관계는 E=27.9049C-281.8155의 식으로 표시되었고, 체(W)과 포란수 (E)와는 E=0.5682W-116.4606의 관계식으로 표시되었다. 2. 조이야 유생은 수온 $21.4\~25.2^{\circ}C$ 범위에서 5회를 탈피하여 $13\~14$일만에 메갈로파 유생기로 변태하였고, 조이야 유생기의 1회 탈피 기간은 평군 $2\~$일이 소요되었다. 3. 메갈로파 유생의 배갑폭 평균 길이는 1.70mm였고, 배갑 후면에서부터 전두극 끝까지의 길이는 평균 2.78mm였으며 메갈로파 유생기에서 탈피하여 성체형 게로 되는 데까지는 수온 $25.3\~26.9^{\circ}C$범위에서 $5\~6$일이 소요되었다. 4. 최초의 성체형 꽃게 새끼로 변태한 것은 부화 후 18일째였고, 이 때의 평균 갑폭은 4.48mm, 평균 갑장은 2.62mm 였다. 5. 성체형으로 변태한 새끼 꽃게는 $4\~5$일만에 첫회의 탈피를 하였으며, 탈피 후의 평균 갑폭은 6.47mm, 평균 갑장은 4.66mm 였다. 6. 유생 사육은 염분 농도가 높은 실내 수조보다 낮은 야외 탱크가 효과적이었고, 유생 기간의 폐사율은 조이야 1기에서 2기로 탈피할때 가장 높았으며, 새끼 꽃게로 된 후 9회 탈피기까지의 잔존율은 $55\~65\%$였다. 7. 성체형으로 변태한 후 40일간의 경과 일순(D)에 대한 각 수조별 성장식은 다음과 같이 표시되었다. 갑폭(C)은 실내 수조에서 C=1.1250D+1.7227 야외 수조에서 C=1.3465D-0.2449 갑장(L)은 실내 수조에서 L=0.6654D+1.6712 야외 수조에서 L=0.7893D+0.6919 이상과 같이 회귀 직선으로 표시되었고, 체중(W)은 야외 수조에서 $W=1.15e^{0.12423D}$, 실내 수조에서는 새끼 게 변태 후 9일부터 19일까지는 $W=6.759\times10^{-2}D^{1.2598}$이었고, 21일부터 40일 까지에서는 $W=4.136\times10^{-2}D^{1.6024}$ 등 의지수 곡선으로 표시되었다. 8. 성체형으로 변태한 후 9회의 탈피 기간 중 탈피 회수(N)에 따른 갑폭(C)과 갑장(L) 및 체중(W)과의 성장 관계는 $C=5.2e^{0.28119N}$ $L=3.65e^{0.26372N}$ $W= 0.14e^{0.7037N}$ 등의 지수 곡선으로 표시되었다. 9. 성체형으로 변태한 후 9회 탈피까지의 갑장(L)에 대한 갑폭(C)과 체중(W)과의 상대 성장식은 갑장 2.62mm부터 27.17mm(변태 후 40일)까지는 L=1.6864C-1.0387의 회귀 직선으로 표시되었고, 체중은 갑장 7.47mm부터 18.53mm까지(새끼 게 변태 후 23일)는 $W=9.367\times10^{-5}C^{3.5567}$였고, 갑장 22.11mm부터 27.17mm까지(새끼 게 변태 후 40일)는 $W=3.406\times10^{-5}C^{3.8571}$ 등의 지수 곡선으로 표시되었다.

• Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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• 제39권1호
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• pp.53-57
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• 2023

During a survey for the southern sea of Korea, an iphiculid crab, Pariphiculus coronatus, was newly recorded from Korea. Specimens were obtained at a depth of 109-120 m near Jejudo Island. Pariphiculus coronatus can be distinguished from congeners by the following characters: the carapace length and the carapace width subequal, the surface of carapace covered with round granules, the medial tubercles of the intestinal and cardiac region of the carapace, and the first gonopod curved in the half region and straight in the distal portion. The Korean leucosiods have 16 genera and 20 species so far. Here we provide the diagnosis and illustration of Pariphiculus coronatus.

• 해양환경안전학회지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.115-122
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• 2012

영광 주변해역에서 꽃게의 갑폭조성, 상대성장, 성비와 외포란량을 조사하였다. 조사해역에서 출현한 꽃게는 총 658개체(수컷:305, 암컷:353)로 나타났다. 조사기간 동안 수온과 염분의 변화 양상은 수온은 $5.9-27.3^{\circ}C$의 범위를 나타내었으며, 염분 농도의 경우 28.1-31.6 psu의 범위를 각각 나타내었다. 두흉갑폭(CW)과 갑장(CL)의 관계와 두흉갑폭(CW)과 전중량(TW)의 관계식의 경우 암컷의 경우 CL = 1.3073 CW + 25.684($R^2$=0.791), $TW=0.0061CW^{2.4231}$($R^2$=0.801)로 나타났고, 수컷의 경우 CL = 1.3652 CW + 22.495($R^2$= 0.741), $TW=0.0068CW^{2.400}$($R^2$=0.749)로 나타났다. 꽃게의 성비의 경우 수컷과 암컷의 출현비율이 평균 0.86 : 1로 나타났다. 외포란량의 경우 암컷의 크기가 증가함에 따라 포란량은 증가함을 알 수 있었다.

• 한국수산과학회지
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• 제57권1호
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• pp.60-68
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• 2024

The size distribution, maturation, and molting stages of the snow crab Chionoecetes opilio in the coastal sea of Gyeongbuk were investigated to understand its monthly and bathymetric occurrence patterns. C. opilio was collected from three depth strata (A1, 100-120 m; A2, 120-180 m; A3, 180-220 m) from May to November 2020. The average sex ratio was 0.8. The mean carapace width was largest in females in October, and in males in November. The occurrence rate of small immature crabs was the highest in A1. The ratio of ovigerous females at 75-80 mm was highest at A2 and A3. There was a significant difference in carapace width in females and depth in both sexes in September and October. The occurrence rate of immature crabs was the highest in A1, whereas that ovigerous and spawned females was higher in A2 and A3 than in A1. Very old-shelled females occurred highly in September and October. The occurrence rate of newly shelled males was higher throughout the study period. This research indicated that the size distribution, maturation conditions, and molting stages of C. opilio varied with water depth strata in the coastal sea of Gyeongbuk, Korea.

• 한국양식학회지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.245-251
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• 2000

1997년 12월부터 1998년 3월까지 경상북도 영덕~울진 인근 해역의 수심 170~250 m에서 채집된 대게, Chionoecetes opilio의 크기조성에 따른 생태학적인 특징과 성숙에 대해 연구하였다. 갑폭 조성에서, 암컷과 수컷의 주 출현개체군은 각각 70~80 mm (60.1%), 80~90 mm (64.2%) 체급군이었다. 갑장 및 갑폭의 관계 (암컷 CL=0.951 CW+0.2033, 수컷 CL=0.9387 CW+2.0811)는 암수 모두 갑장에 비해 갑폭이 약간 끈 것으로 나타났으며, 갑폭과 체중의 관계 (암컷 BW=0.0123 CW$^{2.1693}$ , 숫컷 BW=0.0056 CW$^{2.3694}$)에서 체중의 변화는 동일 체급군에서 숫컷이 암컷보다 무겁게 나타났다. 또, 갑폭 64.9-96.0 mm에서 암컷의 평균 포란수(F=8.5285 CW$^{2.0498}$ )는 35,000~114,000개로 조사되었다. 갑폭에 대한 성숙개체 (암컷 외포란 및 난소 발달, 수컷 : vasa deferentia 관찰)의 비율은, 암컷의 경우 갑폭 54.2 mm 에서 약 50%, 갑폭 60.1 mm 이상에서는 100%였으며, 갑폭 42.3 mm 이하에서는 성숙개체가 관찰되지 않았다 수컷의 경우는 갑폭 58.8 mm, 72.0 mm 이상에서 각각 50%, 100%의 성숙개체 출현율을 나타냈으며, 갑폭 48.4 mm 이하에서는 성숙개체가 관찰되지 않았다.

• 한국수산과학회지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.14-16
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• 1983

1981년 5월부터 11월까지 군산에서 채집된 범게 1049개체를 재료로 난소중양, 포난수 및 난경을 측정한 결과는 다음과 같다. 난소중양은 미숙난군은 0.5g 이하, 성숙말포난군은 $3.0{\sim}15.9\;g$, 포난군은 $0.2{\sim}1.5\;g$였다. 포난수의 범위는 $240{\times}10^2{\sim}1073{\times}10^2$입, 평균포난수는 $542{\times}10^2$입이고 갑폭이 큰 개체는 많았다. 난경의 범위는 $543{\sim}913{\mu}m$, 평균난경은 $712{\mu}m$였다.

• 한국수산과학회지
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• 제43권6호
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• pp.670-678
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• 2010

An ecological investigation was conducted in winter from November 2007 to February 2008, around Wangdol Reef in the East Sea to analyze the population structure and fecundity of Chinoecetes opilio. The sex ratio was 30.11:69.89% (female:male) in November, 62.03:37.97% in December, 37.59:62.41% in January and 14.69:85.31% in February. Regression equations indicated highly positive relationships between size and weight parameters (carapace length, width, total weight). During the sampling period ovigerous females were continuously collected. The percentage of ovigerous females was 96% in November, 90.57% in December 89.80% in January, and 88.46% in February. The average number of embryos was 64,800. The regression equation between carapace width and the number of embryos was y = 2.6805x - 0.9182 ($R^2$ = 0.7166). Embryo volume increased as embryo development proceeded. The mean size of an embryo was 0.72 mm. Embryo volume ranged from 0.42 to $0.84\;m^3$ during embryo developmental stages 1 to 3.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.422-435
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• 2017

Intermolt periods, growth rates, survival (%) and relative growth of the megalopa larvae of Portunus trituberculatus (Miers, 1876) were studied up to the crab 7th stage for 160 days in the 3 different temperature groups in which each has 60 larvae. The higher the water temperature was the shorter the intermolt period was in each crab stage. In addition, a deviation of intermolt periods was shown as few as the water temperature gets higher. The intermolt period in the 7th crab stage was $29.8{\pm}3.26$ days in the experimental group at the room temperature, $45.2{\pm}3.89$ days at the temperature of $17^{\circ}C$, and $25.6{\pm}2.23$ days at the temperature of $27^{\circ}C$, respectively. The survival (%) of larvae of P. trituberculatus (the crab 7th stage) is the highest in the group at the room temperature: However, they showed 15% at the temperature of $27^{\circ}C$ and 10% at the temperature of $17^{\circ}C$. All the groups were shown the similar relative growth, but significant differences appeared in some comparison. The sizes (mean growth of carapace width) of the crabs in the group at the temperature of $27^{\circ}C$ reached 5.01~25.45 mm length (it is the longest among the groups) from the crab 1th to the crab 7th stage. However, the sizes (mean growth of carapace width) of room temperature were 4.99~22.26 mm and the size of crab in the group at the temperature of $17^{\circ}C$ reached 4.8~17.26 mm, The sizes (mean growth of carapace length) of the crabs in the group at temperature of $27^{\circ}C$ reached 2.88~13.56 mm, However, the size of the crab in the group at the room temperature showed 2.88~12.34 mm, while in the group at temperature of $17^{\circ}C$, their average growth of carapace length were 2.51~8.03 mm. The growth rates of larvae of P. trituberculatus (from the crab 1th to the crab 7th stage) were changed with the increase of the instar stage, however their changes showed irregular.