• 제목/요약/키워드: Cant

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Vampire를 이용한 경부고속철도 차량의 동적 안정성 해석 (Analysis of the Dynamic Stability for the K-TGV Using Vampire Program)

  • 박찬경;김기환;홍진완;심태웅
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 1998년도 창립기념 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.510-516
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    • 1998
  • Dynamic stability of a high speed train is very important. This paper presents a dynamic stability analysis of K-TGV using Vampire Program. The analysis of stability on this paper is performed in condition of track irregularity, curved track and strong gust. The critical speed of K-TGV is 140m1s, and it is stable when runs on 7000R(cant 150mm) curved track and on linear track with the body exerted 101kN lateral impulse force.

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전기식 틸팅차량(TTX)의 구성 및 기술사양 (Technical specification of Electric Multiple Unit with Tilting Express)

  • 한성호
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.30-33
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    • 2004
  • This paper suggested that the technical specification of tilting train EMU for speed up on existing lines. High speed strategy of existing lines are the modification of railway system which are made on cant, lengths of transition curves, the catenary system and train system. Tilting technology is more useful a strategy for speed increases on existing lines with low investment needed. We performed a feasibility study which is considered out real track conditions and designed propulsion and braking system of tilting EMU system.

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원곡선구간에 종곡선 설치 가능한 곡선반경에 관한 연구 (A Study of Allowable Vertical Curve Radius on Horizontal Curved Section)

  • 이기승
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 2003
  • A vertical curve should be installed in straight section. In case, it be installed on horizontal curved section, safety factor go down. In this study, it is calculated that the deficiency of cant about vertical curve radius on horizontal curved section. The result of this study will be used on planning the tack layout of railroad and design the track construction.

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경부고속열차의 기존선 주행시 차륜마멸특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the wheel wear of highspeed train running on the conventional line)

  • 강부병;이희성;왕영용
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2000
  • This Paper describes a characteristics of wheel wear of high speed train running on the conventional line. Conventional line has many curved tracks that cause severe wheel flange wear. The influences of lubrication, cant deficiency, owe radius on wheel wear are also described considering the operation performance of the highspeed trainset. A method of calculation using contact patch work model is presented far determination of the evolution by wear of railway wheels.

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청소년기 정상교합자의 두개안면골격의 특성에 관한 연구 (A CEPHALOMETRIC STUDY OF CRANIOFACIAL SKELETAL CHARACTERISTIC OF KOREAN ADOLESCENCES WITH NORMAL OCCLUSION)

  • 이정민;정규림
    • 대한치과교정학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.187-200
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    • 1989
  • The purpose of this study was to find out the craniofacial skeletal characteristics and to establish standards in facial patterns of Korean adolescences with normal occlusion. The subjects consisted of 54 males and 71 females ranging in age from 12 to 16 years. To classify facial patrons, number the clinical deviations from the normal five key measurements: the facial axis, facial angle, mandibular plane angle, lower face height, mandibular arc, are added and averaged with the proper sign to divide subjects into three groups ; brachyfacial, mesofacial dolichofacial groups. For the comparison of each group, a total of 43 morphologic variables were employed and the data were analyzed by statistical methods. The findings of this study can be summerized as follows; 1. The mesofacial group was $54.4\%$, the brachyfacial group was $29.6\%$ and the dolichofacial group was $16.0\%$ in this subjects. 2. There were no significant differences in size and shape of cranial base among each groups. 3. The brachyfacial group manifested the forward positioned maxilla and mandible to anterior cranial base, smaller cant of the mandibular plane, square shaped mandible, and prominent symphysis as compared with dolichofacial group. 4. There were no significant differences in the cant of the maxilla to the anterior cranial base among each groups. 5. Ramal height and madibular body length of brachyfacial group were larger than those of dolichofacial group. 6. Brachyfacial group indicated the smallest degree in divergency of maxilla and mandible while dolichofacial group showed the largest degree.

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입체선형의 주행속도를 고려한 편경사 안전율 산정에 관한 연구 (Estimation of the Superelevation Safety Factor Considering Operating Speed at 3-Dimensional Alignment)

  • 박태훈;김중효;박제진;박주원;하태준
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제23권7호
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    • pp.159-163
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    • 2005
  • 도로를 건설하는 궁극적인 목적은 운전자의 편의성을 고려해야 함에도 불구하고 지금까지의 도로선형설계시 도로 이용자인 운전자를 고려하지 않고 있는 실정이다. 운전자의 편의성은 시간적 측면에서 정시성 및 신속성을 고려하고 있지만, 더불어 부가적으로 고려되어야 할 요소로서 사고에 대한 안전성을 감안해야만 한다. 본 연구에서는 지방부 일반국도 4차선 단곡선부의 1차로를 대상으로 입체선형의 주행속도특성을 고려한 편경사 안전율을 산정하고자 한다. 첫째, 기하구조의 영향을 분석하기 위해 선행차에 의해 영향을 받지 않은 승용차의 주행속도를 조사하였다. 둘째, 종단선형의 영향과 평면선형의 영향을 조합하여 6개 구간, 즉 12개 지점에서 주행속도를 측정하여 주행속도 특성을 기초 통계 분석하였다. 섯째, 기초 통계 분석 결과를 바탕으로 최대편경사를 새로운 안전율(${\alpha}$)개념을 도입하여 주행속도를 고려한 편경사값을 산정하였다. 연구결과, 입체선형에서 승용차의 주행특성을 알 수 있었고, 이를 고려한 안전율을 제시할 수 있었다. 최대편경사를 산정함에 있어 본 연구의 결과인 3차원적 입체선형을 고려한 안전율을 적용한다면 도로설계시 운전자의 안전성을 향상시킬 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. 더불어, 본 연구의 범위를 확장하여 다양한 기하구조를 가진 도로구간에 대한 수집 분석한 후, 3차원적 입체선형을 고려한 모델이 개발되어야 할 것으로 판단된다.

기존선 속도향상을 위한 틸팅차량시스템 기술사양(안) 제시 연구 (Technical specification of Tilting train EMU for speed UP on existing lines)

  • 한성호;박광복;이수길;유원희;엄기영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1298-1300
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    • 2002
  • This paper suggested that the technical specification of tilting train EMU for speed up on existing lines. High speed strategy of existing lines are the modification of railway system which are made on cant, lengths of transition curves, the catenary system and train system. Tilting technology is more useful a strategy for speed increases on existing lines with low investment needed. We performed a feasibility study which is considered out real track conditions and designed propulsion and braking system of tilting EMU system.

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생애주기분석을 위한 궤도 마모 및 틀림 데이터 처리 및 분석 (Track Wear and Irregularity Data Processing and Analysis for Life Cycle Performance)

  • 공정식;정민철;김정훈;김건우
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1123-1128
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    • 2011
  • Generally, there are many types of data, such as wear data or irregularity data, are detected for analyzing railway performance. The analysis of railroad wear or irregularity data is most effective method for the efficient railway maintenance. Especially, the track damaged directly by train, have as important position with the inspection data. This study suggest the Life-Cycle performance analysis method and process of railroad by analyzing two types of data, wear data and irregularity data. This analysis methods can be applied to suggest the Life-Cycle performance of railroad based on environmental factors or design factors, such as sleeper type, roadbed type, cant, the radius of curvature, speed, maintenance history and so on.

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바람이 고속전철의 동적 안전성에 미치는 영향 분석 (Analysis of the Effect of Wind on the Dynamic Behavior of High Speed Train)

  • 김영국;박찬경;박태원;배대성
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제11권8호
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 2001
  • The dynamic behavior of high speed train is very Important because the railway should be safe and Is satisfied tilth the rode comfort of passengers. The train is composed of many suspension components. such as 1st springs, 1st dampers, 2nd springs and 2nd dampers, that have an influence on the dynamic characteristics of high speed train. Also, the wheel/rail shapes, the track conditions and geometry and many environmental factors, such as rain, snow and wind. affect the dynamic behavior of high speed train. This paper reviews the effect of wind and track conditions on the dynamic behavior of high speed train. The VAMPIRE program Is used for this simulation. The result of simulation shows that the high speed train should not be operated when the wind velocity is beyond 34.5 m/sec.

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관절와와 하악골 전위에 관한 방사선학적 연구 (A ROENTGENOCEPHALOMETRIC STUDY ON THE DISPLACEMENT OF GLENOID FOSSA AND MANDIBLE)

  • 전인섭;김상철
    • 대한치과교정학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.475-481
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the displacement of glenoid fossa during growth, and to investigate the relationship between the displacement of glenoid fossa and mandible. Pretreatment and posttreatment lateral cephalograms of 41 patients (male : 13, female : 28) were obtained from the orthodontic clinics of Wonkwang university hospital and were analized in terms of the position of articulare and mandible and statistically. The obtained results were as follows, 1. Aritculare was displaced posteriorly and inferioly during craniofacial growth and development. 2. The more posteriorly articulare displaced, the less anteriorly pogonion displaced, but the more inferiorly menton displancd. 3. The more posteriorly or inferiorly articulare was located, the more inferiorly menton displaced, and the more posteriorly articulare was located posteriorly, the less cant of the mandibular plane.

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