• Title/Summary/Keyword: Camera Application

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A Study about Detection of Defects in the Nuclear Piping Loop System Using Cooling Lock-in Infrared Thermography (원전 배관 루프시스템의 냉각 위상잠금 적외선열화상을 이용한 결함 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Chae;Kang, Sung-Hoon;Yun, Na-Yeon;Jung, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Kyeong-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.321-331
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    • 2015
  • A study on the application of cooling defect detection was performed on the basis of a preceding study on the heated defect detection in nuclear piping loop system, using lock-in infrared thermography. A loop system with piping defects was made by varying the wall-thinning length, the circumference orientation angle, and the wall-thinning depth. The test was performed using an IR camera and a cooling device. Distance between the cooling device and the target loop system was fixed at 2 m. For analyzing experimental results, the temperature distribution data for cooling, and phase data were obtained. Through the analysis of this data, the defect length was measured. The reliability of the measurements for cooling defect conditions was shown to be higher in the lock-in infrared thermography data than the infrared thermography data.

Door Recognition using Visual Fuzzy System in Indoor Environments (시각 퍼지 시스템을 이용한 실내 문 인식)

  • Yi, Chu-Ho;Lee, Sang-Heon;Jeong, Seung-Do;Suh, Il-Hong;Choi, Byung-Uk
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2010
  • Door is an important object to understand given environment and it could be used to distinguish with corridors and rooms. Doors are widely used natural landmark in mobile robotics for localization and navigation. However, almost algorithm for door recognition with camera is difficult real-time application because feature extraction and matching have heavy computation complexity. This paper proposes a method to recognize a door in corridor. First, we extract distinguished lines which have high possibility to comprise of door using Hough transformation. Then, we detect candidate of door region by applying previously extracted lines to first-stage visual fuzzy system. Finally, door regions are determined by verifying knob region in candidate of door region suing second-stage visual fuzzy system.

Implementation of DID interface using gesture recognition (제스쳐 인식을 이용한 DID 인터페이스 구현)

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Kim, Dae-Jin;Choi, Hong-Sub
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.343-352
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we implemented a touchless interface for DID(Digital Information Display) system using gesture recognition technique which includes both hand motion and hand shape recognition. Especially this touchless interface without extra attachments gives user both easier usage and spatial convenience. For hand motion recognition, two hand-motion's parameters such as a slope and a velocity were measured as a direction-based recognition way. And extraction of hand area image utilizing YCbCr color model and several image processing methods were adopted to recognize a hand shape recognition. These recognition methods are combined to generate various commands, such as, next-page, previous-page, screen-up, screen-down and mouse -click in oder to control DID system. Finally, experimental results showed the performance of 93% command recognition rate which is enough to confirm the possible application to commercial products.

Design and Implementation of M2M-based Smart Factory Management Systems that controls with Smart Phone (스마트폰과 연동되는 M2M 기반 스마트 팩토리 관리시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Byoung-Seob
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2011
  • The main issues of the researches are monitoring environment such as weather or temperature variation and natural accident, and sensor gateways which have mobile device, applications for mobile health care. In this paper, we propose the SFMS(Smart Factory Management System) that can effectively monitor and manage a green smart factory area based on M2M service and smart phone with android OS platform. The proposed system is performed based on the TinyOS-based IEEE 802.15.4 protocol stack. To validate system functionality, we built sensor network environments where were equipped with four application sensors such as Temp/Hum, PIR, door, and camera sensor. We also built and tested the SFMS system to provide a novel model for event detection systems with smart phone.

Development of Real-Time Image Processing Algorithm on the Positions of Multi-Object in an Image Plane (한 이미지 평면에서 다물체 위치의 실시간 화상처리 알고리즘 개발)

  • Jang, W.S.;Kim, K.S.;Lee, S.M.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.523-531
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    • 2002
  • This study is concentrated on the development of high speed multi-object image processing algorithm in real time. Recently, the use of vision system is rapidly increasing in inspection and robot's position control. To apply the vision system, it is necessary to transform the physical coordinate of object into the image information acquired by CCD camera. Thus, to use the application of the vision system to the inspection and robot's position control in real time, we have to know the position of object in the image plane. Particularly, in case of rigid body using multi-cue to identify its shape, the each position of multi-cue must be calculated in an image plane at the same time. To solve these problems, the image processing algorithm on the position of multi-cue is developed.

Application Angle of Defects Detection in the Pipe Using Lock-in Infrared Thermography (위상잠금 적외선 열화상 기법을 이용한 각도별 원전 감육 배관의 결함 검출)

  • Yun, Kyung-Won;Go, Gyeong-Uk;Kim, Jin-Weon;Jung, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Kyung-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.323-329
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    • 2013
  • This perform research of angle rated defect detection conditions and nuclear power plant piping defect detection by lock-In infrared thermography technique. Defects were processed according to change for wall-thinning length, Circumference orientation angle and wall-thinning depth. In the used equipment IR camera and two halogen lamps, whose full power capacitany is 1 kW, halogen lamps and target pipe's distance fixed 2 m. To analysis of the experimental results ensure for the temperature distribution data, by this data measure for defect length. Reliability of lock-In infrared thermography data is higher than Infrared thermography data. This through research, Shape of angle rated defect is identified industry place. It help various angles defect detection in the nuclear power plant in operation.

BATHYMETRIC MODULATION ON WAVE SPECTRA

  • Liu, Cho-Teng;Doong, Dong-Jiing
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.344-347
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    • 2008
  • Ocean surface waves may be modified by ocean current and their observation may be severely distorted if the observer is on a moving platform with changing speed. Tidal current near a sill varies inversely with the water depth, and results spatially inhomogeneous modulation on the surface waves near the sill. For waves propagating upstream, they will encounter stronger current before reaching the sill, and therefore, they will shorten their wavelength with frequency unchanged, increase its amplitude, and it may break if the wave height is larger than 1/7 of the wavelength. These small scale (${\sim}$ 1 km changes is not suitable for satellite radar observation. Spatial distribution of wave-height spectra S(x, y) can not be acquired from wave gauges that are designed for collecting 2-D wave spectra at fixed locations, nor from satellite radar image which is more suitable for observing long swells. Optical images collected from cameras on-board a ship, over high-ground, or onboard an unmanned auto-piloting vehicle (UAV) may have pixel size that is small enough to resolve decimeter-scale short gravity waves. If diffuse sky light is the only source of lighting and it is uniform in camera-viewing directions, then the image intensity is proportional to the surface reflectance R(x, y) of diffuse light, and R is directly related to the surface slope. The slope spectrum and wave-height spectra S(x, y) may then be derived from R(x, y). The results are compared with the in situ measurement of wave spectra over Keelung Sill from a research vessel. The application of this method is for analysis and interpretation of satellite images on studies of current and wave interaction that often require fine scale information of wave-height spectra S(x, y) that changes dynamically with time and space.

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Development of Defects Detecting System for Corrugated Board, Mill Application, and Changes of Production Defects Ratio (골판지 불량 검색 시스템 개발, 현장적용과 생산 불량률 변화)

  • Jeong, Jin-Mo;Min, Kyung-Eun;Kim, Mun-Sung;Park, Jong-Moon
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2008
  • Defects of corrugated board were limiting factors to the corrugated industry's growth. On-line detecting systems of defects are beneficial to increase profits of the corrugated board companies by reducing base paper consumption, increasing process reliability, and increasing productivity. By replacing naked eye inspection of defects to a defects detecting system, continuous inspection without fatigue may guarantee final products quality. The system was developed, which was consisted of line scan CCD camera, lens, illuminating parts, high speed image processor, software, various input parts, and output parts. First installation location of the system was at before fluting process after base paper unwinding, and surface of liner board was inspected by the system. Second installation location was after fluting process and combining process for liner board. Production loss includes ragged appearance of edge, irregular flute shape, wrong combination of flute, score cracking, defects in base paper, and flute cracking. The production loss was analyzed before and after the system installation at a commercial domestic mill. The production loss ratio was defined as a production loss weight per total production weight. The production loss ratio before the installation was decreased a lot from 1.28%(during 3 months before installation) to 0.76%(during 12 months after the first installation) and to 0.25%(during 6 months after the second installation).

Software Architecture of KHU Automatic Observing Software for McDonald 30-inch telescope (KAOS30)

  • Ji, Tae-Geun;Byeon, Seoyeon;Lee, Hye-In;Park, Woojin;Lee, Sang-Yun;Hwang, Sungyong;Choi, Changsu;Gibson, Coyne A.;Kuehne, John W.;Prochaska, Travis;Marshall, Jennifer;Im, Myungshin;Pak, Soojong
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.69.4-70
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    • 2018
  • KAOS30 is an automatic observing software for the wide-field 10-inch telescope as a piggyback system on the 30-inch telescope at the McDonald Observatory in Texas, US. The software has four packages in terms of functionality and is divided into communication with Telescope Control System (TCS), controlling of CCD camera and filter wheel, controlling of focuser, and script for automation observing. Each interconnect of those are based on exe-exe communication. The advantage of this distinction is that each package can be independently maintained for further updates. KAOS30 has an integrated control library that combines function library connecting each device and package. This ensures that the software can extensible interface because all packages are access to the control devices independently. Also, the library includes the ASCOM driver platform. ASCOM is a standard general purpose library that supports Application Programming Interface (API) of astronomical devices. We present the software architecture of KAOS30, and structure of interfacing between hardware and package or package and package.

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Operational Improvement of Hemire ROV for Deep-sea Survey and Application to Exploration of Ferromanganese Crusts of Western Pacific Seamount (해미래의 심해탐사 운용기법 개선 및 서태평양 해저산 망간각 탐사에 적용)

  • Baek, Hyuk;Park, Jin-Yeong;Shim, Hyungwon;Jun, Bong-Huan;Lee, Pan-Mook
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.287-295
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents the results of an exploration of the ferromanganese crusts of Western Pacific Seamount registered by the Korean government. This area has been surveyed with a deep-sea camera and crust samples have been acquired by deep-sea dredging since 2013. On October 18-19, 2017, a united research team from KIOST and KRISO explored two blocks, OSM11 and OSM07, on the seamount using Hemire ROV. A precise survey was conducted on the ferromanganese crusts and sediments covering the slope/top of OSM11 and the middle flat area of OSM07. Rock samples were collected with precise positioning, and HD videos were recorded for 7 hours. This paper discusses the technical issues of this exploration in terms of (1) how to deal with an emergency situation during an electric power blackout, (2) the improvement of the thruster power by adding cooling plugs to the housings of the thruster amplifiers, (3) the relative motion of the depressor by changing the fixing method of the cable terminator, which affects the service life of the cable, (4) a sampling technique for the steep slope of the seamount, (5) integrated navigation under a USBL blackout, and (6) a 3-dimensional image mosaic for visualizing the distribution state of the crusts.