• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cad1-3

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A Study on Surface Modeling of Hull forms for General purpose CAD program (범용 CAD 프로그램에서의 응용을 위한 선형 곡면화 방법론에 관한 연구)

  • 이준호;김동준
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2004
  • In this study surface modeling .method with 3D curve net is proposed. For surface modeling, ship hull was divided into several parts, Generated surface was loaded general purpose CAD program through IGES file format, and the quality of generated surface model was checked by CATIA's internal function. Lastly it is tried to find a method for improving the accuracy of surface connection by using the blending method in CATIA and the result was discussed.

Radiographic evaluation of computer aided design/computer aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) customized abutment of implant (CAD/CAM으로 제작된 임플란트 맞춤형 지대주의 방사선학적 평가)

  • Yun, Tae-Gyeong;Lee, Gyeong-Je;Chung, Chae-Heon;Kim, Hee-Jung
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.258-263
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: In this study, the retrospective radiographic study is executed to evaluate amount of bone loss of various conditions in patients using customized abutment for 4 years of follow-up. Materials and methods: The subjects of this study were implant fixed dental prosthesis using CAD/CAM customized abutments. CAD/CAM customized abutment and fixed dental prosthesis were manufactured by the Prosthodontics Department of Chosun University Dental Hospital from August 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012. Radiological assessments were performed on the patients who were treated by the fixed prosthodontics. After each treatment, a retrospective study was performed for a total of 4 years at 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, 3 years, and 4 years. Results: As a result of the study, the customized abutment using CAD/CAM showed less bone loss than the results of existing research. There was no statistically significant differences at alveolar bone loss between splinting group and non-splinting group (respectively 0.27 mm, 0.5 mm). Also, there were statistically significant differences at alveolar bone loss in mx. anterior, mx. posterior, mn. anterior and mn. posterior part (respectively 1.37 mm, 0.39 mm, 0.00 mm, 0.30 mm). Conclusion: The customized abutment using CAD/CAM showed less bone loss than the results of existing research, there were statistically significant differences at alveolar bone loss in implant positions.

3차원 설계 프로세스의 경영 효과 분석

  • 이근우;이석희;신동찬;김왕도
    • CDE review
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 1997
  • 당 사의 카메라 사업부에서는 2배줌 및 3배줌 카메라 각각 1개 기종씩 2개 기종의 카메라를 동시 개발하는 카메라 개발 프로젝트에 3차원 설계 프로세스를 도입하여 납기 및 품질 측면에서 괄목할 만한 성과를 거둘 수 있었다. 당 사는 95년 5월부터 3차원 CAD/CAM 시스템을 도입하여 카메라 1개 기종을 개발 완료하였고, 이 때 발생했던 문제점을 보완, 개선하여 금번 프로젝트를 수행하였다. 본 프로젝트의 특징을 간략하게 서술하여 보면 다음과 같다. 1) 카메라의 Body, Finder Ass'y 등 공용화 가능한 주요 부품들을 공용화하여 2배줌 및 3배줌 카메라 두개 기종을 동시에 설계 진행하였다. 2) Layout 설계 단계에서부터 3차원 CAD 시스템을 사용하여 완전한 Top-Down 설계방법 및 팀설계 방법을 적용하였다. 3) 사내 금형설계 및 가공 부문에서 제작되어야 할 핵심 부품의 경우 3차원 CAD/CAM 시스템을 일괄 적용하여 개발설계에서부터 가공까지 일원화된 3차원 CAD 데이터를 활용하는 시스템 체계를 적용하였다.

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AP224 based Feature Translation from 3D CAD through STEP Part111 (3차원 CAD에서 STEP Part111을 통한 AP224 특징형상 데이터 번역)

  • Kim, J.H.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.303-314
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    • 2006
  • The exchange of CAD (Computer Aided Design) models between different CAD systems and to downstream applications such as manufacturing has become very important to modem industry. One serious current issue is that the process cannot automatically import existing 3-D solid models in a variety of commercial CAD formats into the process without manually re-mastering the model in current standard including "SIEP AP(Application Protocol) 203 Edition 1" To fully integrate technical data from the design agency to the shop floor, design intent and validated 3D geometry of feature based parametric CAD model should be brought into the standardized processes. To overcome this limitation, AP203 Edition 2 (Ed.2) and its related STEP parts such as Part55, Part108, Part109, Part111 and Part112 are starting to be available to handle this problem. The features in Part111 are harmonized with the machining features available in AP224. This paper is focused on two mapping technologies: CAD to Part111 mapping and Pat111 to AP224 mapping including case studios and it will provide the guideline about what should be done next in the AP203 Ed.2 to AP224 mapping. The final goal of this project is to integrate technical data from CAD to AP224 based manufacturing information through AP203 Ed.2.

조선산업 CAD 사용자 혁신 사례

  • Kim, Yeong-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.57-87
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 조선산업을 선도하고 있는 우리나라 D조선사와 S 조선사의 CAD system 부문에 있어 사용자 혁신 내용과 과정, 그리고 사용자 혁신이 기업의 경쟁 우위에 미치는 영향을 분석하고 complex product system에서의 사용자 혁신의 함의점과 CAD platform 자체의 진화에 따른 사용자 혁신의 한계를 조망한다. 사례 연구를 통해 본 연구가 발견한 결과는 다음과 같다. 1) 조선기업의 설계 및 제조 practice 및 관련 IT system 의 다양성과 특이성으로 인해 CAD system vendor 보다는 CAD system user 에 의한 application module 혁신이 cost와 benefit 차원에서 더 경제적이며, 2) 조선업체는 application module 혁신을 위해 사용자 need를 알고 있는 설계자와 CAD system 을 이해하고 있는 system 기술자로 구성된 팀 혹은 CoP를 통해 자체 개발하고 있고, 일부는 제3자 CAD application 업체에 위탁개발하기도 하며, 3) 조선과 같이 매우 복잡한 부품과 설계 및 제조 프로세스로 구성된 complex product system에서의 사용자 혁신은 자신의 암묵적인 노하우를 외부로 노출하지 않는 동시에 자사의 설계에서부터 제조, 구매, engineering, 그리고 경영 프로세스에 이르기까지 하나의 통합된 system 을 가능하게 함으로써 일정의 단축과 오작의 감소로 인한 품질과 원가경쟁력에 큰 기여를 하는 것으로 나타났으나, 4) 사용자 혁신이 일어나고 있는 CAD platform 자체가 대부분 외국계 전문업체 vendor 에 의해 지배되고 있고, CAD 기술의 진화(Solid 3D 등)로 인해 platform 자체가 변화함에 따라 그 위에서 진행되고 있는 application module 의 sustainability 가 위협받고 있다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 본 연구는 정부의 기술혁신 지원 정책과 기업의 혁신 전략에 대한 시사점을 제안하고 있다.

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The effect of glazing and aging on the surface properties of CAD/CAM resin blocks

  • Tekce, Neslihan;Fidan, Sinan;Tuncer, Safa;Kara, Dilan;Demirci, Mustafa
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2018
  • PURPOSE. To investigate the effect of accelerated aging on surface properties of glazed CAD/CAM resin blocks using a 2D surface profilometer and a 3D non-contact optical profilometer. MATERIALS AND METHODS. Three types of CAD/CAM resin restorative materials, LAVA Ultimate (3M ESPE, St Paul, MN, USA), VITA Enamic (Vita Zahnfabrik H. Rauter, Bad $S\ddot{a}ckingen$, Germany), and Cerasmart (GC Corparation, Tokyo, Japan) were used for this study. CAD/CAM blocks were cut in 3-mm thickness slabs and divided into three groups; Group 1: control group (specimens polished with 600 grit SCI paper); Group 2: specimens sandblasted, silanized, and glazed with Optiglaze Color (GC); Group 3: glazed specimens subjected to 5000 thermocycles (n=15). The surface roughness ($R_a$ and $R_z$) was evaluated using a profilometer and a 3D scanning instrument. Data were analyzed using two-way ANOVA and Tukey's post- hoc test (P<.05). RESULTS. LAVA, VITA, and Cerasmart exhibited statistically similar $R_a$ and $R_z$ values for each group (P>.05). For VITA and Cerasmart, the specimens in Group 1 exhibited significantly higher $R_a$ values than Group 2 (P<.05). Group 1 ($0.502R_a$), Group 2 ($0.384R_a$), and Group 3 ($0.431R_a$) exhibited statistically similar $R_a$ values for LAVA (P=.062). After 5000 thermocycles, surface roughness values did not change significantly for glazed LAVA, VITA, and Cerasmart (P>.05). CONCLUSION. Glaze material Optiglaze Color makes CAD/CAM resin surfaces smooth and glazed CAD/CAM surfaces seem resistant to deterioration under 5000 thermocycles.

A study on the possession state of dental CAD/CAM system and usage satisfaction (치과 CAD/CAM 시스템 보유 현황 및 사용 만족도 조사 연구)

  • Bae, Eun-Jeong
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the current status and satisfaction of dental CAD/CAM system. Methods: A survey of dental technicians was conducted and a total of 353 responses were used for analysis. The satisfaction difference according to career was analyzed by ANOVA and tukey HSD (α = .05). Results: Satisfaction with the design program was 3.64 ± .86, the highest among all items. On the other hand, the satisfaction with price was 2.75 ± 1.02, which was the lowest. The difference according to career was statistically significant in the following items. Frequent breakdown, single crown margin, bridge crown margin, retentivity, price, A/S, equipment training (p<.05). Conclusion: As the materials applied to dental CAD/CAM are expanding and the types of prostheses are diversified, the use rate of CAD/CAM is continuously increasing. The dental CAD/CAM system will need to be improved in a way that will satisfy all patients, dentists and dental technicians.

Automatic Data Matching System for CAD Data's Integrity (CAD 데이터의 무결성을 위한 데이터 매칭 자동화 시스템)

  • Byeon, Hae-Gwon;Yoo, Woo-Sik
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2011
  • Design works consist of essential works and subsidiary works. Essential design works means designing creative ideas and productive ideas, while subsidiary design works means helping essential works those are making data tables and specification sheets, checking CAD data's integrity. Subsidiary design works forms the bulk of the whole design process and affects the time limit of delivery. Therefore we propose the automatic data matching system for CAD data's integrity. Proposed system is automatic system supporting subsidiary design works. The data matching system consists of three parts; 1) automatic generation of data tables 2) supporting module for checking CAD data's integrity between Drawings 3) automatic generation of spec. sheets. Developed system was tested in LCD equipment manufacture company and was found to be useful system.

The study on HCI(Human Computing Interface) for Architectural CAD modeling (건축 CAD모델링에 대한 HCI에 관한 연구)

  • 신승우;이규식
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.30
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2002
  • HCI (Human Computer Interface)is important key of software design. Effectiveness and productivity of CAD software is creation is not study actively in architectural part. The results of this study \circled1 HCI of architectural modeling is demanded effective design of keypad and short key. \circled2 It is require that system reactions to be united in one interface in order to hold in check confusion of the information. \circled3 Intelligent interface for continuous update of 3D information is required.

Development of Three-dimensional CAD System for Die Design for Automotive Body Panels (자동차 프레스 금형 설계를 위한 3차원 CAD 시스템의 개발)

  • Lee, Sang-Hwa;Ryu, Seung-Woo;Lee, Sang-Hun
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2007
  • Recently three-dimensional (3-D) die design and production process has been widely introduced into the tooling shops of automotive manufacturers to reduce time-to-production of brand-new automobiles. 3-D solid models created in CAD systems are used not only for various simulations for design verification, but also for NC tool path generation to machine dies and their Styrofoam patterns. However, a lot of time and cost will be required to build solid models for dies if designers use only the generalized modeling capabilities of commercial 3-D CAD systems. To solve this problem, it is necessary to customize 3-D CAD system for the specific die design and manufacturing process. This paper describes a dedicated 3-D CAD system based on Unigraphics for die design for automotive body panels. The system provides not only 3-D design capabilities, but also standard part libraries, to enhance design productivity. The design process modeling technology has been introduced to facilitate redesign of the die for the modified panel. By introducing this system, dies can be designed more rapidly in the 3-D space, and their solid data can be directly transferred to CAM tools for NC tool path generation and simulation tools for virtual manufacturing.