• Title/Summary/Keyword: Caching System

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An Efficient P2P Based Proxy Patching Scheme for Large Scale VOD Systems (대규모 VOD 시스템을 위한 효율적인 P2P 기반의 프록시 패칭 기법)

  • Kwon, Chun-Ja;Choi, Hwang-Kyu
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.12A no.5 s.95
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    • pp.341-354
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    • 2005
  • The main bottleneck for large scale VOD systems is bandwidth of storage or network I/O due to the large number of client requests simultaneously, and then efficient techniques are required to solve the bottleneck problem of the VOD system. Patching is one of the most efficient techniques to overcome the bottleneck of the VOD system through the use of multicast scheme. In this paper, we propose a new patching scheme, called P2P proxy patching, for improving the typical patching technique by jointly using the prefix caching and P2P proxy. In our proposed scheme, each client plays a role in a proxy to multicast a regular stream to other clients that request the same video stream. Due to the use of the P2P proxy and the prefix caching, the client requests that ive out of the patching window range can receive the regular stream from other clients in the previous patching group without allocating the new regular channels from the VOD server to the clients. In the performance study, we show that our patching scheme can reduce the server bandwidth requirement about $33\%$ less than that of the existing patching technique with respect to prefix size and request interval.

A Study on a Design of Efficient Electronic Commerce System

  • Ko Il-Seok;Shin Seung-Soo;Choi Seung-Kwon;Cho Yong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.234-240
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    • 2004
  • Now that the e-commerce users are explosively increasing, there is always followed by a sharp increase in load from the e-commerce system and the heavy traffic on the network, where leads to the delayed service for the client's request. The natural consequences contain decreasing customer satisfaction and weakening the business's competitive position in markets. Therefore, we'll need to study the e-commerce system in due consideration of the operational efficiency and response speed. This study includes a design of e-commerce system, with a hierarchical structure based on the local server, which has the capability of caching necessary to distribute the system load, makes a proposal concerning a split web-cache algorithm devoted to the local web server to finally give an analysis of the performance through the appropriate trial.

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Game Theoretic Cache Allocation Scheme in Wireless Networks (게임이론 기반 무선 통신에서의 캐시 할당 기법)

  • Le, Tra Huong Thi;Kim, Do Hyeon;Hong, Choong Seon
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.44 no.8
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    • pp.854-859
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    • 2017
  • Caching popular videos in the storage of base stations is an efficient method to reduce the transmission latency. This paper proposes an incentive proactive cache mechanism in the wireless network to motivate the content providers (CPs) to participate in the caching procedure. The system consists of one/many Infrastructure Provider (InP) and many CPs. The InP aims to define the price it charges the CPs to maximize its revenue while the CPs compete to determine the number of files they cache at the InP's base stations (BSs). We conceive this system within the framework of Stackelberg game where InP is considered as the leader and CPs are the followers. By using backward induction, we show closed form of the amount of cache space that each CP renting on each base station and then solve the optimization problem to calculate the price that InP leases each CP. This is different from the existing works in that we consider the non-uniform pricing scheme. The numerical results show that InP's profit in the proposed scheme is higher than in the uniform pricing.

Development of Communication Module for a Mobile Integrated SNS Gateway (모바일 통합 SNS 게이트웨이 통신 모듈 개발)

  • Lee, Shinho;Kwon, Dongwoo;Kim, Hyeonwoo;Ju, Hongtaek
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39B no.2
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 2014
  • Recently, mobile SNS traffic has increased tremendously due to the deployment of smart devices such as smart phones and smart tablets. In this paper, mobile integrated SNS gateway is proposed to cope with massive SNS traffic. Most of mobile SNS applications update the information with individual connection to the corresponding servers. The proposed gateway integrates these applications. It is for reducing SNS traffic caused by continuous data request and improving the mobile communication performance. The key elements of the mobile integrated SNS gateway are the synchronization, cache and integrated certification. The proposed protocol and gateway system have implemented on the testbed which deployed on the real network to evaluate the performance of the proposed gateway. Finally, we present the caching performance of gateway system implementation.

Fast Handoff Technique using Improved Cashing Agent and CoA Pool in Mobile IP (모바일 아이피에서 개선된 캐싱 에이전트와 CoA 풀을 사용한 빠른 핸드오프 기법)

  • Lee, Jang-Su;Kim, Sung-Chun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2008
  • Mobile IP was proposed to overcome identity problem of original IP address system caused by mobility of wireless mobile host. To complete its network handoff procedure, it must receive a mobile advertisement broadcasted by mobile agent. Generally, in a mobile IP system, mean time delay, 500ms, in a network handoff procedure is a critical problem of wireless service such as Voip, multimedia streaming. A caching agent caches a latest mobile advertisement, and replays it by receiving solicitation message from a mobile node finishing link layer detection. But, during the procedure of mobile registration, many packets from service provider to the mobile host would be lost and handoff time delay would be increased. In this thesis, we propose an unproved caching agent technique which can forward data packets while handoff procedure, and CoA pool for fast mobile IP registration.

A Consolidated Wireless Internet Proxy Server Cluster Architecture (통합형 무선 인터넷 프록시 서버 클러스터 구조)

  • Kwak Hu-Keun;Chung Kyu-Sik
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.13A no.3 s.100
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    • pp.231-240
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, wireless internet proxy server clusters are used for the wireless internet because their caching, distillation, and clustering functions are helpful to overcome the limitations and needs of the wireless internet. TranSend was proposed as a clustering based wireless internet proxy server but it has disadvantages; 1) its scalability is difficult to achieve because there is no systematic way to do it and 2) its structure is complex because of the inefficient communication structure among modules. In our former research, we proposed the CD-A structure which can be scalable in a systematic way but it also has disadvantages; its communication structure among modules is partly complex. In this paper, we proposed a consolidated scheme which has a systematic scalability and an efficient communication structure among modules. We performed experiments using 16 PCs and experimental results show 196% and 40% performance improvement of the proposed system compared to the TranSend and the CD-A system, respectively.

A Cache Manager for Enhancing the Performance of Query Evaluation in Data Warehousing Environment (데이타웨어하우스 환경에서의 질의 처리 성능 향상을 위한 캐시 관리자)

  • 심준호
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.408-419
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    • 2003
  • Data warehouses are usually dedicated to the processing of quires issued by decision support system(DSS). The response time of DSS queries is typically several orders of magnitude higher than the one of OLTP queries. Since DSS queries are often submitted interactively, techniques for reducing their response time are important. The caching of query results is one such technique particularly well suited to the DSS environment. In this paper, we present a cache manager for such an environment. Specifically, we define a canonical form of query. The cache manager looks up a query based on the exact query match or using a suggested query split process if the query is found is non-canonical form or in canonical form, respectively. It dynamically maintains the cache content by employing a profit function which reflects in an integrated manner the query execution cost, the size of query result, the reference rate, the maintenance cost of each result due to updates of their base tables, and the frequency of such updates. We performed the experimental evaluation and it positively shows the performance benefit of our cache manager.

Resource Allocation for Heterogeneous Service in Green Mobile Edge Networks Using Deep Reinforcement Learning

  • Sun, Si-yuan;Zheng, Ying;Zhou, Jun-hua;Weng, Jiu-xing;Wei, Yi-fei;Wang, Xiao-jun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.2496-2512
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    • 2021
  • The requirements for powerful computing capability, high capacity, low latency and low energy consumption of emerging services, pose severe challenges to the fifth-generation (5G) network. As a promising paradigm, mobile edge networks can provide services in proximity to users by deploying computing components and cache at the edge, which can effectively decrease service delay. However, the coexistence of heterogeneous services and the sharing of limited resources lead to the competition between various services for multiple resources. This paper considers two typical heterogeneous services: computing services and content delivery services, in order to properly configure resources, it is crucial to develop an effective offloading and caching strategies. Considering the high energy consumption of 5G base stations, this paper considers the hybrid energy supply model of traditional power grid and green energy. Therefore, it is necessary to design a reasonable association mechanism which can allocate more service load to base stations rich in green energy to improve the utilization of green energy. This paper formed the joint optimization problem of computing offloading, caching and resource allocation for heterogeneous services with the objective of minimizing the on-grid power consumption under the constraints of limited resources and QoS guarantee. Since the joint optimization problem is a mixed integer nonlinear programming problem that is impossible to solve, this paper uses deep reinforcement learning method to learn the optimal strategy through a lot of training. Extensive simulation experiments show that compared with other schemes, the proposed scheme can allocate resources to heterogeneous service according to the green energy distribution which can effectively reduce the traditional energy consumption.

Using Outermost-Zone Tracks as a Cache to Boost Disk Write Performance (디스크 쓰기 성능 향상을 위한 가장자리 영역 트랙의 이용)

  • U, Jong-Jeong;Hong, Chun-Pyo
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.11
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    • pp.3116-3123
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    • 1999
  • Current disk systems are generally designed to reduce read traffic more effectively. Hence, write traffic of the I/O workload could potentially become a bottleneck of the disk system performance. In order to overcome this problem without much cost, this paper presents using outermost-zone track of multi-zoned recording disk as a secondary disk cache. The proposed disk cache improves the disk system performance by following exploitations: speed difference between block transfer and track transfer, difference in transfer rate between outermost-zone tracks and inner tracks, reduction in the seek time caused by decreasing the number of disk cache tracks, and idle period during burst accesses. In addition, it does not waste the disk space because it allocates the caching space by the cylinder unit. The simulation results show that the proposed system improves 2.54∼3.11 times better in terms of average response time for write operations than existing disk systems..

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Performance Enhancement Algorithm for Remote file service in VDFS (VDFS에서 원격 화일 서비스의 성능 향상 알고리즘)

  • Yun, Dong-Sik;Lee, Byeong-Gwan
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.156-167
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    • 1995
  • VDFS(V-kernel Distributed File System) constructed in this paper proposes an asymmetric Distributed File System so that various problems of existing symmetric structures like NFS & RFS may be solved in small-sized system. Particulary, in this paper, server workload can be reduced by using a caching mechanism and remote access transparency can be improved by using a sharing file duplicately.

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