• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cable sheath

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EMTP-Analysis of Sheath Circulating Current on Underground Transmission Cables (EMTP를 이용한 지중 송전 케이블의 시스 순환전류 분석)

  • Ha, C.W.;Kim, J.N.;Lee, S.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.213-215
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes an improved analysis method for sheath circulating current on three-underground transmission cables using EMTP(Electromagnetic Transient Program). Author studied diversely the sheath circulating current on three-underground cables depending on the various length rate, the phase arrangement, and the grounding resistance of the sheath in the cross-bonded section. It was clear that very large circulating current is generated in cable systems due to unbalanced length rate and phase arrangement in the cross-bonded section. The analysing method for two or more underground cables will be really Improved for cable system utility.

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Analysis of Sheath Induced Voltage and CCPU Operating Characteristic in Underground Transmission Cable (지중송전계통에서 시스유기전압 및 CCPU 동작 특성 해석)

  • Jin, Hye-Young;Lee, Jong-Beom;Kim, Young;Cho, Han-Koo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.494-496
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes sheath induced voltage and operating characteristic of cable cover protection unit(CCPU) in underground transmission cable. Real cable system operating by 154kV XLPE cable was modelled for simulation. Sheath induced voltage and operating characteristic of CCPU were analyzed. In particular, sheath induced voltage was analyzed in case of individual grounding and common grounding, respectively, and operating characteristics of CCPU were compared each other.

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The investigation of tracking resistant sheath material for ADSS Optic cable (ADSS 광 케이블 시스용 내 트래킹 재료의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Hee;Seo, Il-Gun;Whang, Sun-Ho;Lee, Gun-Joo;Bak, Seung-Yup;Kim, Kyeung-Min;Lee, Seung-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.102-105
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    • 2002
  • ADSS(All Dielectirc Self-Supporting) cable installed under high voltage power cable line suffers a variety of environmental influence, rain, wind, snow fall, chemical pollution, salt fog and electrical stress. Its lifetime is required to be at least 20 years with this harsh weathering condition. The electrical stress under high voltage power line gives rise to dry band arcing and tracking, the severest damage, on the outer sheath of cable. Finally tracking might penetrate sheath and cause the break-down of ADSS cable. Tracking resistant sheath material, therefore, should be used to protect the core of ADSS from dry band arcing and to be sure long lifetime. In this work, we discuss various commercial tracking resistant material to investigate the way of track resistance and compare their mechanical, electrical, weathering and tracking properties through serial experiments. We found track resistant material is categorized into two main type : polyethylene with metal hydroxide and polyethylene with reduced carbon black. The Liquid contaminant, Inclined plane Tracking and Erosion test says the time to track of tracking resistant material with metal hydroxide has a little longer time to track in the high applied voltage than that with carbon black, but mechanical and weathering properties were inferior to.

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Analysis of Switching Overvoltage in 345kV Underground and Combined Transmission Systems (345kV 지중 및 혼합 송전계통에서의 개폐 과전압 해석)

  • 정채균;이종범;강지원
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.12
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    • pp.713-721
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    • 2003
  • This paper analyzes the switching overvoltage occurred on 345kV underground power cable system as well as combined transmission system using EMTP. Cable length and closing time, preinsertion resistance have effect on switching overvoltage. Therefore, this paper analyzes the switching overvoltage occurred on conductor and sheath with change of those parameters. Specially, the cross bonding position becomes discontinuity point because of the difference between surge impedance of metal sheath and that of lead cable. Thus, the transmission and the reflection of traveling wave complexly occur at this connection point. According to these influences, voltage between sheath and earth as well as voltage between joint boxes rise. Time to crest point of switching overvoltage is longer than lightning overvoltage. Even though the voltage induced by switching surge is smaller than lightning surge, that voltage may have serious effect on the metal sheath. Therefore, this paper also analyses the reduction effect of switching overvoltage when the preinsertion resistance of circuit breaker is considered.

Effectiveness Evaluation and Operation Scheme on Cable Transposition in Underground Transmission Systems with Ungrounded Joint Box (접속함 비접지 지중송전계통에서 도체연가방식 채용의 효용성 평가 및 운용방안 수립)

  • Kim, June;Lee, Jong-Beom
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.2
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    • pp.240-246
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    • 2015
  • Length of most underground power cable in home is not so long. Therefore it is operated without transposition due to low unbalanced ratio. However, if cable length is long, line constant of each cable will be different. Different line constant can induce unbalanced voltage and current of sheath. Also it can induce several induced interference. This paper describes the effectiveness of transposition through sheath component analysis on transposition and untransposition of cable conductor. Especially sheath current and induced voltage are analyzed and compared in case of transposition and untransposition. EMTP is used for modeling and analysis.

A Study on the Sequence Impedance Modeling of Underground Transmission Systems (지중송전선로의 대칭분 임피던스 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Young-Rok;Kim, Kyung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2014
  • Power system fault analysis is commonly based on well-known symmetrical component method, which describes power system elements by positive, negative and zero sequence impedance. The majority of fault in transmission lines is unbalanced fault, such as line-to-ground faults, so that both positive and zero sequence impedance is required for fault analysis. When unbalanced fault occurs, zero sequence current flows through earth and ground wires in overhead transmission systems and through cable sheaths and earth in underground transmission systems. Since zero sequence current distribution between cable sheath and earth is dependent on both sheath bondings and grounding configurations, care must be taken to calculate zero sequence impedance of underground cable transmission lines. In this paper, EMTP-based sequence impedance calculation method was described and applied to 345kV cable transmission systems. Calculation results showed that detailed circuit analysis is desirable to avoid possible errors of sequence impedance calculation resulted from various configuration of cable sheath bonding and grounding in underground cable transmission systems.

Analysis of Eddy Current Distribution and Loss in Metal Sheath of 154 kV Single Power Cable (154 kV 단상 전력 케이블의 금속 Sheath에서 발생하는 와전류 분포 및 손실 분석)

  • Im, Sang Hyeon;Kim, Kyoung Youn;Kim, Ki Byung;Park, Gwansoo
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2020
  • As interest in the reduction of energy loss has increased in recent years, analysis of losses in power cables is becoming more important. The overall loss in the transmission system can be measured, but there are many difficulties in researching the loss in each internal structure. There are various factors in the type of loss, and the loss of external factors by previous research has been studied. However, there is little research on the cable internal loss. Since the metal sheath inside the cable is made of aluminum having a high conductivity, an eddy current is generated due to the current flowing in the conductor, thereby causing an eddy current loss inevitably. In this paper, the eddy current loss in metal sheath of 154 kV Cable was researched through FEM (Finite Element Method) electromagnetic analysis.

Analysis of Sequence Impedances of 345kV Cable Transmission Systems (실계통 345kV 지중송전선 대칭좌표 임피던스의 해석)

  • Choi, Jong-Kee;Ahn, Yong-Ho;Yoon, Yong-Beum;Oh, Sei-Ill;Kwa, Yang-Ho;Lee, Myoung-Hee
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.7
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    • pp.905-912
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    • 2013
  • Power system fault analysis is commonly based on well-known symmetrical component method, which describes power system elements by positive, negative and zero sequence impedance. In case of balanced fault, such as three phase short circuit, transmission line can be represented by positive sequence impedance only. The majority of fault in transmission lines, however, is unbalanced fault, such as line-to-ground faults, so that both positive and zero sequence impedance is required for fault analysis. When unbalanced fault occurs, zero sequence current flows through earth and skywires in overhead transmission systems and through cable sheaths and earth in cable transmission systems. Since zero sequence current distribution between cable sheath and earth is dependent on both sheath bondings and grounding configurations, care must be taken to calculate zero sequence impedance of underground cable transmission lines. In this paper, conventional and EMTP-based sequence impedance calculation methods were described and applied to 345kV cable transmission systems (4 circuit, OF 2000mm2). Calculation results showed that detailed circuit analysis is desirable to avoid possible errors of sequence impedance calculation resulted from various configuration of cable sheath bonding and grounding in underground cable transmission systems.

Analysis of Sheath Induction Voltage for 154kV OF Underground Cable (154kV OF 지중케이블의 씨스 유도전압 해석)

  • Lee, H.G.;Kim, D.K.;Bae, J.H.;Ha, T.H.;Choi, S.B.;Jeong, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.156-158
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    • 2000
  • As we are industrialized lately, power capacity is increased in the city urban areas. So the application of underground transmission line is largely expended. In this paper, we analysis the induction voltage on the sheath of 1,200[$mm^2$] OF underground cable being used 154kV underground transmission line. If the current on the cable conductor is 300[A], circulation current is induced the maximum 100[A] on the cable sheath.

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Characteristics of Sheath Circulating Current by Underground Transmission Systems Analysis (지중송전시스템 해석을 통한 시스순환전류 특성 분석)

  • Jung, Chae-Kyun;Lee, Jong-Beom;Kang, Ji-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.449-451
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    • 2002
  • Sheath circulating current rises from the change of sheath mutual impedance which is caused by imbalanced cable system, and different section length between joint boxes. However, mixed burying typo and imbalance section length take many parts of main reasons of sheath circulating current increment in domestic underground transmission power cables. Therefore, the increment reason and variation characteristics of sheath circulating current is analysed with simulation using EMTP/ATPDraw and measuring data of practical cable system which has a problem of exceeding sheath circulating current in this paper.

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