• Title/Summary/Keyword: CPBP

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Characteristics of Ultrafiltration and Spray Drying for Crude Protein Bound Polysaccharides Isolated from Agaricus blasei Murill (아가리쿠스버섯에서 분리한 조단백다당류의 막분리 및 분무건조 특성)

  • 홍주헌;윤광섭;최용희
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2004
  • This study was conducted to investigate the characteristics of ultrafiltration and spray drying process for crude protein bound polysaccharide(CPBP) isolated from Agaricus blasei Murill. In ultrafiltration process, the permeate flux increased with the increase of operating pressure and temperature. The permeate flux declined continuously while the fouling materials were accumulated on the membrane as the operation time increased. In comparing of raw CPBP and filtered CPBP, the viscosity of CPBP treated UF was decreased and $\Delta$E value of treated samples was increased. Thermal efficiencies of spray drying process were increased by increasing inlet temperature, feed rate and feed concentration.

Characteristics of Crude Protein-bound Polysaccharide from Agaricus blasei Murill by Extraction and Precipitation Conditions and Its Antitumor Effect (추출 및 침전조건에 따른 아가리쿠스버섯에서 분리한 조단백다당류의 특성 및 암세포 증식억제 효과)

  • Hong, Joo-Heon;Youn, Kwang-Sup;Choi, Yong-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.586-593
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    • 2004
  • Efficient extraction method of crude protein-bound polysaccharide (CPBP) from Agaricus blasei Murill was established. CPBP yields by ultrasonic and hot water extractions were 13.0 and 7.8%, respectively. Pressure extraction for 3 hr gave the highest ${\beta}-glucan$ content; no significant difference was observed between 2 and 3 hr extraction. Four volumes added ethanol gave the highest yields of CPBP and ${\beta}-glucan$ contents at 10.89 and 35.97%, respectively. Decomposition temperature of CPBP was $240-365^{\circ}C$, showing relatively good thermal stability. In SRB (sulforhodamine B) assay, CPBP treatment at $1,000\;{\mu}g/mL$ for 72 hr inhibited proliferations to A549, MCF-7, and AGS cancer cells by 43.9, 21.4, and 32.5%, respectively.

Genome sequence of Actinomyces georgiae KHUD_A1 isolated from dental plaque of Korean elderly woman (한국 노인 여성의 치태에서 분리된 Actinomyces georgiae KHUD_A1의 유전체 염기서열 해독)

  • Moon, Ji-Hoi;Shin, Seung-Yun;Hong, Won Young;Jang, Eun-Young;Yang, Seok Bin;Ryu, Jae-In;Lee, Jin-Yong;Lee, Jae-Hyung
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.74-76
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    • 2019
  • Gram-positive anaerobic bacilli Actinomyces spp. commonly reside on mucosal surfaces of the oropharynx, gastrointestinal tract, and urogenital tract. Here, we first report the draft genome sequence of Actinomyces georgiae KHUD_A1, isolated from dental plaque of a Korean elderly woman. The genome is 2,652,059 bp in length and has a GC content of 68.06%. The genome includes 2,242 protein-coding genes, 9 rRNAs, and 64 tRNA. We identified 157 KHUD_A1 strain-specific genes, including genes encoding CPBP family intramembrane metalloprotease, bile acid: sodium symporter family protein, Txe/YoeB family addiction module toxin and Phd/YefM family antitoxin. The sequence information of A. georgiae KHUD_A1 will help understand the general characteristics of the bacterial species and the genome diversity of the genus Actinomyces.