• 제목/요약/키워드: COVID-19 Perceived Risk

검색결과 47건 처리시간 0.028초

Testing the Mediating Role of Perceived Risk of COVID-19 and the Moderating Role of Age in the Relationship between COVID-19 related Information Sensitivity and Personal Preventive Behaviors

  • Hong, Kyung-Wan;Kim, Hyeon-Cheol
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2022
  • The influence of information sensitivity during the COVID-19 pandemic on perceived risk and personal preventive behaviors of consumers in China had been investigated. The participants were Chinese individuals experiencing the pandemic as it happened. Participants voluntarily completed an online questionnaire to provide their COVID-19 information sensitivity, their perceived COVID-19 risk, preventive behavior and their respective age. Our study discovered that COVID-19 information sensitivity positively influence perceived risk and preventive behavior. Moreover, young individuals show higher levels of online information sensitivity, which influenced their personal protective behavior when compared to that of middle-aged and elderly participants. Furthermore, Perceived risk significantly affected preventive behaviors. The results of this study may assist the government and marketeers in comprehending information sensitivity which can affect consumers' protective behavior toward reducing COVID-19 infections.

Perceived Risk of COVID-19 Pandemic, Distribution of Burnout Resources, and Employees' Job

  • CAO, Tri Minh
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This article presents the relationship among the perceived risk of the COVID-19 pandemic, burnout, job insecurity, and employees' job performance in Vietnam. Research design, data, and methodology: The dataset included 310 samples from Vietnamese employees through the internet (Gmail, Facebook, Google form). PLS-SEM is used on Smart-PLS software. Results: Research results show that the perceived risk of COVID-19 has a positive impact on job performance and burnout. At the same time, job insecurity positively impacts burnout and has a negative impact on job performance. The distribution of resources to many jobs (both working and worrying about losing jobs) will reduce job performance. Furthermore, the study shows that workers exposed to COVID-19 risks have higher job performance. At the same time, burnout is not a factor that reduces employees' job performance. Finally, the perceived risk of COVID-19 and job insecurity have nothing to do with each other (perceived risk of COVID-19 does not affect job insecurity). These are two factors that exist independently and in parallel. Conclusions: The authors also suggest some implications in theory and practice from these research results. The implications will reduce anxiety about risks due to COVID-19 and job security for employees.

코로나19 (COVID-19) 관련 위험정보 탐색과 처리가 코로나19 예방 행동 및 정보 공유에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of COVID-19 Risk Information Seeking and Processing on its Preventive Behaviors and Information Sharing)

  • 박민정;채상미
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.65-81
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to examine the effects of users' perceptions of COVID-19 risk on their seeking and processing of relevant information as COVID-19 emerges and spreads worldwide in 2019. We apply the risk information seeking and processing model (RISP Model) to verify whether users' COVID-19 related information seeking and processing behaviors have a positive effect on their preventive and information sharing behaviors. To achieve this research goal, an online survey was conducted with about 400 of social media users. The users' perceptions of risk for COVID-19 increased their perceived insufficiency of COVID-19 information. In addition, the perceived insufficiency of users' information formed a positive relationship with seeking and searching of information behaviors. The processing of COVID-19 related information has increased related preventive behaviors and sharing of information through social media. While searching for information related to COVID-19 prompted personal information sharing behaviors, it did not significantly affect preventive behaviors. Accordingly, in order to promote COVID-19 preventive behaviors as well as overall user health-related behaviors it can be inferred that additional measures are needed in addition to pursuing relevant information.

The Changes of Consumption Behavior in Bengkulu, Indonesia: Case of Purchasing Corona Prevention Products Through Indirect Ditribution Channel

  • Hayu, Rina Suthia;Sulistiyawan, Edy;Salim, Muhartini
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제19권11호
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: COVID-19, government regulation and social media have changed many aspects of life including consumption behavior. The influence of social media by spreading massive news about COVID-19 also have the impact toward emotions threat, perceived risk, and perceived value of consumption behavior in Bengkulu Province, Indonesia. This research aims to analyze the extent to which changes in the consumption behavior, mainly for purchasing of corona prevention products through indirect distribution channels. Research design, data and methodology: This research was descriptive quantitative using the IPA method with sample of people in Bengkulu Province. This study obtained 208 respondent data from questionnaires and tested the validity and reliability with corrected-item total correlation method. Results: The study found that COVID-19 pandemic and government regulation variable were in quadrant II, in quadrant III there were social media variable, emotions threat and perceived risk. Meanwhile, in quadrant IV there were perceived value variable. Conclusions: The findings indicated that COVID-19 and government regulation are the most variable that influence people to buy corona prevention product, meanwhile perceived value is the less influence variable. Therefore, government and marketers have to prepare strategic plan in order to raise people awareness to avoid corona by buying corona prevention product.

청소년의 COVID-19 예방행위에 영향을 미치는 요인 (A Study on the Factors Affecting Practice Associated with COVID-19 among Adolescents)

  • 하영선;나윤주
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제12권7호
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    • pp.349-359
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 청소년을 대상으로 COVID-19 지식, 태도, 지각된 위험 및 예방행위의 수준을 파악하고 COVID-19 예방행위에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하고자 수행되었다. 서술적 조사연구이며, 연구 대상은 D 시, K 시 2개 고등학교학생 164명을 대상으로 2020년 10월 26일부터 11월 6일까지 자료수집을 시행하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS WIN 21.0 프로그램을 사용하여 t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, multiple regression을 분석하였다. COVID-19 태도(β=0.28, p<.001)가 COVID-19 예방행위에 유의한 영향을 나타내었으며, 설명력은 9%이었다(F=3.849, p<.001). 교우관계 만족도(β=-0.05, p=.493), 경제 상태(β=-0.08, p=.270), 주관적 건강 상태(β=-0.06, p=.438), COVID-19 지식(β=0.04, p=.571), COVID-19 지각된 위험(β=0.05, p=.126)은 COVID-19 예방행위에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않았다. 청소년을 위한 COVID-19 예방행위를 높이기 위한 프로그램 개발 시 COVID-19 태도를 증진하려는 방안 마련이 필요하다.

항공사 고객들의 코로나19의 감염병 인식과 지각된 위험이 위험감소행동과 관광지 전환의도에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Infectious Disease Recognition and Perceived Risk of the COVID19 of Air Traveller on Risk reduction behavior and Tourist Destination Switching Intention)

  • 주신옥
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.250-263
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 항공사를 이용하는 고객들이 코로나19라는 감염병 인식과 감염병에 대한 지각된 위험이 위험감소행동과 관광지 전환의도에 미치는 영향관계를 분석하고자 실시하였다. 2021년 6월 2일부터 24일까지 일년 이내에 항공기를 이용한 여행 경험이 있는 소비자를 대상으로, 온라인을 통해 설문을 실시하였다. SPSS 20.0과 AMOS 23.0 통계 프로그램을 활용하였고, 유효한 250부의 설문으로 분석을 실시하였다. 연구의 결과는 첫째, 코로나19의 감염병 인식은 지각된 위험에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 코로나19의 감염병 인식은 위험감소행동에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 코로나19의 지각된 위험은 위험감소행동에는 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 코로나19의 지각된 위험은 관광지 전환의도에는 영향을 미치지 못하는 것으로 나타났다. 다섯째, 위험감소행동은 관광지 전환의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구를 통해 코로나19 감염병에 대한 항공사 고객들의 인식을 통해 감염병에 대한 위험과 위험감소행동과 관광지 전환의도에 대한 관계를 실증적으로 규명하고 분석하고자 하였다. 코로나19의 장기적인 위기 속에서 외부 변수에 취약한 관광산업이 이에 대한 대응방안을 모색해야 할 것이다.

The Effects of Perceived Risks on Food Purchase Intention: The Case Study of Online Shopping Channels during Covid-19 Pandemic in Vietnam

  • NGUYEN, Cuong;TRAN, Doan;NGUYEN, Anh;NGUYEN, Nhan
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제19권9호
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: Purchasing food via online shopping channels is booming during Covid-19 Pandemic in Vietnam. However, the perceived risks of food bought via online shopping channels may discourage consumers. Hence, this study assesses the effects of perceived risks on food purchase intention via online shopping channels in Vietnam. Research design, data and methodology: This study applied the multiple regression analysis with 253 samples collected from consumers who frequently purchase food via online shopping channels in Vietnam. The questionnaire is provided to respondents via Google Form. The sample collection method is convenience sampling. Three hundred samples were collected, but 253 samples are used after filtering the responses with missing data. The Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and regression analysis are used for data analysis on SPSS software version 20. Results: The results show that product risk, security risk, time risk, and fraud risk of the seller negatively affect the intention to buy food via online shopping channels in Vietnam. Conclusions: The study provides several implications and recommendations for food companies and online food sellers. Reducing customers' perceived risks online food makes customers more willing to buy food online during Covid-19 Pandemic. Limitations and suggestions for further research are also discussed.

Exploring the Psychological Mechanism Underlying the Effect of COVID-19 Information Exposure via Digital Media on COVID-19 Preventive Behavioral Intention

  • Choi, Ji Hye;Noh, Ghee-Young
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.76-101
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    • 2022
  • Despite the increasing use of digital media and their powerful impact on risk management during recent outbreaks of emerging infectious diseases, the question of how digital media exposure influences preventive behaviors has not been fully explained. Using the appraisal tendency framework and protection motivation theory as theoretical frameworks, we theorized the affective and cognitive mechanisms under which the differential roles of three negative emotions (fear, anger, worry) on two cognitive appraisals (perceived threat and perceived efficacy) were examined. Based on data collected from a survey of 1,500 South Koreans during the COVID-19 pandemic, we found that while worry and anger increased perceived efficacy, fear reduced perceived efficacy. The results also showed that although exposure to COVID-19 information via digital formats increased preventive behavioral intention in general, digital media use for COVID-19 information had a negative influence on preventive behavioral intention through the sequential mediation of fear and perceived efficacy.

COVID-19 팬데믹 위험으로 인한 소비행동의 변화 연구 (A Study on Changes in Consumption Behavior due to the Risk of the COVID-19 Pandemic)

  • 오종철;이유선;김재홍
    • 벤처혁신연구
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.49-66
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 covid-19 확산이 장기화하는 현시점에서 선행연구를 토대로 covid-19에 관한 사회적 위험지각이 소비심리와 소비행동의도에 어떠한 영향을 주는지 소비 행동의 변화과정을 검정하고자 한다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 소비자들의 covid-19 위험 인식이 Rogers(1983)의 개정된 보호동기이론의 지각된 심각성, 지각된 취약성, 대처방안 효율성, 자기효능감을 매개로 온라인과 오프라인 소비 행동에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 실증분석을 통해 검정하고자 한다. 이러한 연구 목적의 달성을 위해 서울, 경기에 거주하고 있는 소비자들을 표본으로 선정하여 설문지를 통해 covid-19의 위험지각, 지각된 심각성, 지각된 취약성, 대처방안 효율성, 자기효능감, 온라인 구매 태도 및 구매 의도, 오프라인 구매 태도 및 구매 의도 등의 변수 자료를 수집하였다. 총 363부의 유효응답을 대상으로 공분산구조모형을 통해 변수간 관계에 대한 가설을 검정하였다. 본 연구의 분석결과는 첫째, covid-19 위험지각은 지각된 심각성, 지각된 취약성, 대처방안 효율성에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 지각된 심각성과 지각된 취약성은 오프라인 구매 태도에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 지각된 심각성, 지각된 취약성, 대처방안 효율성, 자기효능감은 모두 온라인 구매 태도에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 끝으로 오프라인 구매 태도와 온라인 구매 태도는 각각 오프라인 구매 의도와 온라인 구매 의도에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 온라인 구매 태도는 오프라인 구매 의도에 부(-)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 분석결과는 감염병이라는 사회적 위험에 따른 유통채널의 전략 수립을 위한 의미 있는 시사점을 제공할 것이다.

COVID-19 팬데믹 상황에서 간호사의 소명의식, 지각된 위험, 표준주의지침 수행 및 소진 (Nurses' Calling, Perceived Risk, Performance on Standard Precautions, and Burnout in the COVID-19 Pandemic)

  • 정현;고영혜;이미현;정미리
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 병원간호사의 소명의식, COVID-19 관련 지각된 위협과 표준주의지침 수행이 COVID-19 소진에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위하여 시도된 융합연구이다. 간호사 212명을 대상으로 수집된 자료는 t-test, ANOVA, Pearson Correlation, Multiple regression으로 분석하였다. 본 연구결과 병원간호사의 COVID-19 지각된 위협이 높을수록 COVID-19 소진에 높은 점수를 나타냈다. COVID-19 소진의 주요 영향 요인은 COVID-19 지각된 위협(𝛽=.233)과 근무부서(𝛽=.154)로 나타났으며, COVID-19 소진의 6.9%를 설명하였다. 간호사의 소명의식과 표준주의지침 수행은 COVID-19 소진의 유의한 영향 변수가 아니었다. 따라서 간호사의 COVID-19 지각된 위협을 감소시키기 위해 간호교육 등의 조직적인 지원이 필요하다.