• Title/Summary/Keyword: CONDENSER

검색결과 1,031건 처리시간 0.026초

Effects of Working Fluid Filling Ration and Heat Flux on Correlations of Heat Transfer Coefficient in Loop Thermosyphon

  • Chang, Ki-Chang;Lee, Young-Soo
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
    • /
    • 제10권3호
    • /
    • pp.153-161
    • /
    • 2002
  • Due to the coupling between momentum and energy transport theoretical analysis of the loop performance is very complicate, therefore it is necessary that these problems be solved by experimental investigation before applying the loop thermosyphon to heat exchanger de-sign. The evaporator and condenser of the loop thermosyphon were made of carbon-steel, and distilled water was used as working fluid in the experiments. From the experimental data correlations of heat transfer coefficient for evaporator and condenser sections were obtained. For heat fluxes in the range of 13000~78000 W/$m^2$, the correlation equations of heat transfer coefficients in evaporator and condenser predict the experimental behavior to within $\pm$5% and $\pm$20% respectively.

Transient Characteristics of a Two-Phase Thermosyphon Loop for Multichip Module

  • Nam, Sang-Sig;Choi, Sung-Bong;Kim, Jae-Hee;Kwak, Ho-Young
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • 제20권3호
    • /
    • pp.284-300
    • /
    • 1998
  • A new thermosyphon cooling module (TSCM) has designed, fabricated and tested to cool the multi-chip module consists of a cold plate and an integrated condenser. With an allowable temperature rise of $56^{\circ}C$ on the surface of the heater, the cooling module TSCM can handle a heat flux of about 2.7 $W/cm^2$ using R11 as working fluid. The transient characteristics of the cooling module have been proved to be excellent: that is, when a heat load is applied inside of the system, steady state can be achieved within 10 to 15 minutes. It has been found that the length of the vapor channel between the cold plate and the condenser in addition to the ambient and the condenser temperatures affect the system performance.

  • PDF

전압다적해의 특성 및 유도전동기부하를 갖는 계통에 있어서의 전압안정 (Properties of Multiple Load Flow Solutions and Prevention of Voltage Collapse in System with Induction Motor Load)

  • Park, Jong-Keun
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제34권1호
    • /
    • pp.19-28
    • /
    • 1985
  • As is well known, the power equations of the N-node system have 2N-1 voltage solutions at most. The vlotage solutions are characterized by the introduction of the mode concept in this paper. There are two mode voltages at one node. One is defined as the (+) mode voltage and the other is defined as the (-) mode one. In this paper, we show that the (-) mode voltage responds to the increase of the power condenser almost adversly to the response of the (+) one. We study how to prevent the voltage collapse in the system with the induction motor load. The critical values of the gain and the time constant in case of the continuous power condenser control, and of the unit power condenser and the closing time delay in case of the discontinuous control for the prevention of the voltage collapse, are calculated. The effect of the composition ratio of the impedance load to the induction moter load on the above critical values are also investigated.

  • PDF

The Starting Characteristics Improvement of Single-Phase Induction Motor Reducing Over Current

  • 백형래;오금곤;조금배;박수강;임양수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.531-533
    • /
    • 1996
  • The most common method of the single phase induction motor(SPIM) is to install a starting condenser and a centrifugal switch in series with the auxiliary winding. Even though this capacitor start method is embodied simply, it is feasible because of motor failure from malfunction of the centrifugal switch and the starting condenser. Moreover, it is hard to improve the performance characteristics of the SPIM. In this paper, the voltage and phase angle sequence, control strategy of the auxiliary winding of the SFIM is employed to eliminate the centrifugal switch and the starting condenser. The proposed control system is superior to a conventional system in the starting performance of SPIM. Finally, the improved starting characteristics of the SPIM is obtained with this strategy through simulation and experimental results.

  • PDF

순서접속제어에 의한 단상유도전동기의 기동특성 (The Starting Characteristics of Single-Phase Induction Motor Using Sequence Controller)

  • 박수강;성경민;조금배;오금곤;백형래;박해암
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 1996년도 창립기념 전력전자학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.76-79
    • /
    • 1996
  • The most common for starting a single phase induction motor is to install a starting condenser and a centrifugal switch in series with the auxiliary winding. Though this method is simple, life of single phase induction motor is short because of malfunction of a starting condenser and a centrifugal switch and efficiency improvement has limitation. In this paper, the starting characteristics of SPIM is improved by sequence voltage control strategy of auxiliary winding in removing a starting condenser and a centrifugal switch. Finally, the excellent starting performance of SPIM is shown through simulation and experimental results.

  • PDF

A/C 콘덴서를 포함한 차량냉각 성능예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on Prediction Method of Vehicle Cooling Performance with A/C Condenser)

  • 이상호;박정원
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제10권3호
    • /
    • pp.51-60
    • /
    • 2002
  • An analysis method to predict performance of a vehicle cooling system which is composed of radiator, A/C condenser, cooling fan, and etc. is suggested. Air flow through the heat exchanger system and heat rejection rate which dominate the cooling performance are analyzed. Heat transfer with A/C refrigerant phase change is also considered in the analysis. Some predicted results are compared with experimental data for various operating conditions. This evaluation procedure will be useful for the design of optimal vehicle cooling system.

볼 여과기 스크린 모듈의 단면 폐쇄효과에 관한 수치해석적 연구 (Numerical Analysis of Ball Strainer Screen Module Blockage Effects)

  • 정경철;이해수;이치우
    • 동력기계공학회지
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.83-89
    • /
    • 2015
  • A ball strainer screen module, which is used for a condenser tube cleaning system, is a critical mechanical component for maintaining condenser cleanliness. Despite of this importance, not many research have been focused on this module because of its relatively low usage. Employing CFD, this study examines the implication of fluid velocity change and blockage ratio on the ball strainer screen velocity and the static pressure distribution. Through this study, the impact of blockage in the space between ball strainer screen modules is verified. Also, it is found that the ranges of non-dimensional velocity distribution and static pressure distribution decrease as blockage ratio becomes smaller.

공초점 현미경을 이용한 물체표면 형상측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Con-focal Microscope for the Surface Measurements)

  • 강영준;송대호;유원재;백성훈
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제20권5호
    • /
    • pp.73-81
    • /
    • 2003
  • In case of hollow cylinder extrusion using porthole die, the effects of extrusion parameters-temperature, the speed of extrusion, the shape of the die and mandrel-on metal flow in porthole die extrusion of aluminum have been investigated. However, there have been few studies about condenser tube extruded by porthole die. Original metal flow of condenser tube by porthole die extrusion is similar to hollow cylinder extrusion but the estimation of metal flow for extrusion parameters is different. For example, variation of chamber length in hollow extrusion only affects the welding pressure, however, the welding chamber length in condenser tube extrusion influences to the welding pressure as well as the deflection of mandrel. This study was designed to evaluate metal flow, welding pressure, extrusion load, tendency of mandrel deflection according to angular variation in the bottom of chamber in porthole die. Estimation was carried out using finite element method in as non-steady state. Analytical results can provide useful information the optimal design of porthole die.

자동차용 응축기의 휜 열전달 및 압력강하 특성 (Characteristics of Fin-Side Heat-Transfer and Pressure Drop in a Condenser for Automobile)

  • 곽경민;이홍열
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.152-158
    • /
    • 2004
  • An experimental study was performed to determine the fin-side heat transfer and pressure drop of a condenser for automobile. Five sample with different fin height and louver angle were tested, 9mm, 8mm, 7.5mm, 5.4mm and 4.5mm. Results are presented as plot of Colburn j-factor(or heat transfer coefficients) and friction factor(or pressure drop) against the Reynolds number(or inlet air velocity) based on louver pitch, in the range of 110 to 480. The results show that both heat transfer and pressure drop on the fin are mainly affected by the louver angle in a lower range of air velocity, but, by the fin height in a higher range of air velocity. The performance of 5.4mm fin is the highest, compared to other fin sample.

Laser CVD에 의한 $SiO_2$박막 콘덴서의 시작과 그 특성 (The Fabrication of Laser CVD $SiO_2$ film condenser and its characteristics)

  • 홍성훈;조태훈;유환성;이한신;이계신;성영권
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
    • /
    • pp.231-233
    • /
    • 1993
  • This paper proposes a new $SiO_2$ film condenser fabrication technique by photo-chemically deposited $SiO_2$ films by Laser CVD. Laser CVD is noticeable that film deposition can be done at low temperature below $300^{\circ}C$ with less damage. After film deposition, the characteristics of Laser CVD $SiO_2$ films and $SiO_2$ film condenser is evaluated.

  • PDF