• Title/Summary/Keyword: CNC Machining Process

검색결과 164건 처리시간 0.024초

STEP-NC Repository for STEP-Compliant CNC (STEP-Compliant CNC를 위한 STEP-NC Repository구축)

  • 김준환;천상욱;한순흥
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2003
  • In a design-to-manufacturing environment, the product data is shared by various CAD/CAM/CAE systems with little integration or substantial data redundancy. The main purpose of this paper is to build a database containing all the features required for STEP-NC machining and to show how a STEP-NC repository can support the complete process for machining. A STEP-NC database schema has been constructed and several query functions have been built for the purpose of implementing the retrieving system of a STEP-NC database. The EXPRESS data model of ISO 14649 has been mapped to the database data definition language of the Oracle database. To apply the STEP-NC database to an industry example, the ISO 14649 part program has been stored into the STEP-NC database. To implement example scenarios, the sample query interface has been built.

Development of Look Ahead Interpolation Algorithm For PC Based CNC System (PC기반CNC시스템을 위한 Look Ahead 보간 알고리즘 개발)

  • Ryu, Sun-Joong
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2015
  • This research aims to develop Look Ahead position interpolation algorithm for small size CNC machine controlled by PC based controller. Look Ahead scheme can process a bundle of CNC's linear interpolation commands simultaneously, which reduces acceleration and deceleration time within single linear interpolation command. The algorithm is derived as simple analytical form which can be adapted to PC based CNC system by C language programming. The performance of the algorithm was verified by tail stock machining G codes experimentally. The average traverse speed of the CNC machine was increased by 27.5% and the total traverse time also reduced by 27.2% with the Look Ahead scheme.

Understanding and Development of Software-based Open Architecture Controller (소프트웨어 기반의 개방형 제어기에 대한 이해와 개발)

  • Yun Won-Soo;Kim Chan-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.136-143
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    • 2005
  • Open architecture controller (OAC) is well known technology in factory automation. To better understand the requirements of OAC, authors have discussed the OAC related topics with a number of control experts who represents different segments of the machining industry. There is no common concept that is accepted or used, however, the common ideas for OAC is the control system that is hardware independent, interchangeable, and easily scalable. This paper presents summary of the understaning and requirements of OAC. Based on the requirements of OAC, authors developed the software based PC-CNC. The main focus of the PC-CNC was on the user customization capability and open interface between control networks in manufacturing system. This paper introduces the developed PC-CNC briefly. In addition to introduction of the PC-CNC, to fill the gap between end users and vendors of OAC, this paper presents two applications using OAC. One is a remote monitoring system. The OPC (Ole for Process Control) standard interface was used to monitor the status of open architecture CNC across network. The other is the remote production management module for machine tools using standard database interface.

The Effect of Tool Path on the Cusp Height in Ball End Milling of Cylinderical Surface (볼엔드밀 가공시 공구경로가 Cusp의 크기에 미치는 영향)

  • 윤희중;박상량;박경호;박동삼
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.944-947
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    • 2000
  • Sculptured surface machining plays a vital role in the process of bring new products to the market place. A great variety of products rely on this technology for the production of the dies and moulds used in manufacturing. And, the use of CNC machines and CAD/CAM system has become a vital parts of product development process. The propose of this study is to investigate the effect of cutting parameters on the machinability such as surface roughness and cusp generated in the machining of sculptured surface on a three-axis CNC machining center using the CAD/CAM system. Experimental result showed that: In step down cutting, as the inclined angle of surface became smaller, the cusp height appeared higher. On the other hand, in step over cutting, as the inclined angle of surface became larger, the cusp height appeared higher. In the point of precision machining, step over cutting was more effective. For the minimization of cusp height, step down cutting was effective in larger inclined surface, but step over cutting in smaller inclined surface.

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Experimental Research on the Surface Roughness Characteristics in Machining Center Machining of A5083 Alloy (A5083 합금의 머시닝센터 가공에서 표면거칠기 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Choi, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • 제20권9호
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2021
  • CNC machining is used to fabricate various components. This has led to the development of processing-based industries for the production of automobile, appliances, semiconductors, and rockets. Additionally, this machining has enabled economical mass production of high-quality products in industries. Magnesium alloy with a hexagonal closed packed configuration is prone to difficulties during plastic machining, has a high oxygen affinity, and exhibits poor corrosion resistance to seawater and the atmosphere. In this research, Al alloy A5083 was used to investigate and analyze the surface roughness with a certain depth of cut fixed by the machining center (DVM-500II) and various feed rates, speeds, and processing methods after modeling and simulated machining with Gibbs CAM.

A Study on the Detection and Diagnosis of the Abnormal Machining Process Using Current Signal (전류신호를 이용한 이상가공상태 검출ㆍ진단에 관한 연구)

  • 서한원;유기현;정진용;서남섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.212-216
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    • 1996
  • Recently, with the development of NC and CNC machine tools and the high labor wage, the cutting process requires the high speed and automatic system which uses industrial robots and the flexible manufacturing system(FMS) that combines several machine tools. In this system, the whole system can be influenced by just one of the machin tools. So it needs to detect a problem and to solve it immediately In in-process state. The monitoring system through measuring the motor current with current sensor has been attracting the attention of lots of researchers view of its low cost and flexibility. By using the pattern discriminant with the detected three-phase-current signal, that is, $I_{RMS}$, a system which can monitor and analyze abnormal machining process condition of the workpiece during the machining will be able to be developed in this research.h.

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Verification of NC code for Nulti-Axis Drilling machines (다축 드릴 가공기의 NC 코드 검증)

  • 이희관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 1999
  • The most important things to the tube the of the heat exchanger are the precision of t hole position and the quality of the drill face. Nowadays, 6 and 12 spindle multi-drilling machine controlled by CNC or used to drill holes of the tube sheet. The drilling of 12 axes can offer high speover three times as fast as the drilling of axis. However, the drilling of 12 axes h difficulty in controlling many motors to d spindles and assigning a corresponded numbe accurately to each axis. In the past, conventional method to inspect the code the drilling was machining holes on a thin plate previously which resulted in the productivity because it required a h production cost by machining and weldin time. In this thesis, there are two drilling codes different from CNC code. M code is used to control many motors and S code is used to assign a correspondent number for each axis. For increasing the productivity by removing process, this paper is intended to take simulation of the drill machining c including 6 and 12 axis on the persona computer.

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A Study on the Cutting Tool Fracture Monitoring in End Milling (End Mill 가공시 공구 파손 검출에 관한 연구)

  • 채명병;맹민재;정준기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 1994
  • The analysis of acoustic emission signals generated during machining has been proposed as a technique for studying both the fundamentals of the cutting process and process and as a methodology for detecting tool fracture on line. In this study, AE signals detected during End Milling were applied as the experimental test to sensing tool fracture on the CNC vertical milling machine. Because automatic monitoring of the cutting condition is one of the most important technologies in machining, the in-process detection of cutting tool life including fracture has been investigated by performing experimental test.

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Wear Patterns and Mechanisms of Cutting Tool in Cutting of Machinable Ceramics (가공성 세라믹 절삭에서 공구의 마멸 패턴과 메카니즘)

  • Jang, Sung-Min;Baek, Seung-Yub
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2010
  • When the ceramic material is being machined, micro crack and brittle fracture dominate the process of material removal. Generally, ceramics are very difficult-to-cut materials and machined using conventional method such as grinding and polishing. However, such processes are generally cost-expensive and have low material removal rate. Machinable ceramics used in this study contain BN powder to overcome these problem and for productivity elevation. This paper focuses on machinability evaluation during end mill process with CNC machining center in this study. Experiment for this purpose is performed for tool wear patterns and mechanism.

A Study on Corrective Polishing Using a Small Flat Type Polisher (소형 평면공구를 이용한 형상수정 폴리싱에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eui-Jung;Shin, Keun-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2002
  • For the development of a ultra-precision CNC polishing system including on-machine measurement system, we study a corrective polishing algorithm. We calculated unit removal profiles for various flat type polishing tools and polishing tool positions. Using these results we simulate the corrective polishing process based on dwell time control. We calculate dwell time distributions and residual error of the polishing simulation method and the FFT calculation method. We test corrective polishing algorithm with an optical glass. The target removal shape is a sine wave that has amplitude 0.3 micro meters. We find this polishing process has a machining resolution of nanometer order and is effective for sub-micrometer order machining. This result will be used for the software development of the CNC polishing system.