• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2007.07a
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• pp.247-248
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• 2007

본 논문에서는 이미지 센서의 Channel Spectral Sensitivity 특성과 CIE-Color Matching Function과의 관계를 고려하여, Color를 재구성함으로써 기존 영상의 색 정보를 그대로 복원하고, Color Error를 줄이는 방법을 제안한다. 특히 색변환 과정 중 Color Error를 줄일 때, 영상의 Edge와 Noise를 판별하여 Noise boost-up을 방지하고, 화질을 개선하는 방안을 제시한다.

• 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2001.08a
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• pp.209-212
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• 2001

We report the synthesis and characterization of new alkoxy substituted spirobifluorene derivatives. The spiro compounds having alkoxy hydrocarbon chains were readily soluble in common organic solvents, having improved film-forming properties and had a significantly reduced tendency to crystallize, resulting in increasing their service lifetime. The results of DSC showed that it was amorphous. The optical and electroluminescent spectra were characterized. Electroluminescence (EL) properties of three-layer light emitting diodes (LED) of $ITO/TPD/spirobifluorene/Alq_3/LiF/Al$ as the active layer were characterized. Blue emission peaking of the EL spectrum of the three-layer device at 402 nm and a luminance of 3,125 $cd/m^2$ were achieved at a drive voltage 12.8 V. The luminous efficiency was obtained to be 1.7 lm/W. The color coordinate in CIE chromaticity is (0.16, 0.09), which is in a pure blue region. The external quantum efficiency was obtained to be 2.0%. The results indicate that the spirobifluorene compounds having alkoxy hydrocarbon chains are strongly potential blue emitters for LED applications.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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• 2004.05a
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• pp.43-46
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• 2004

We demonstrated efficient white light emitting OLEDs with a single emissive layer structure, which was blue-emitting 1,4-bis[2,2-diphenylvinyl]biphenyl (DPVBi) doped with blue luminescent amino-substituted distyrylarylene amine (DSA-amine) and red luminescent [2,6-bis[2-[5-(dibutylamino) phenyl]vinyl]-4H -pyran-4-ylidene]propanedinitrile (DADB). Through the optimization of the device structure, the white light emission with full visible spectral range was obtained. Its CIE color coordinates was (0.32,0.42) at 10 $mA/cm^2$ and the external quantum efficiency, the luminance efficiency and the luminance yield were 3.7 %, 3.3 lm/W and 9.0 cd/A, respectively.

• Rapid Communication in Photoscience
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• v.2 no.1
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• pp.34-37
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• 2013

Two novel antenna complexes of $Eu^{III}$ with 1-naphthoic acid (NA) as primary ligand and two aromatic N-donor ligands namely N-hexyl-N-(pyridin-2-yl) pyridin-2-amine (1) and 4-((dipyridin-2-ylamino)methyl)benzoic acid (2) have been synthesized and characterized by various spectroscopic techniques. The room-temperature (298 K) photoluminescence spectrum of $Eu^{III}$ complexes composed of typical line like emissions, assigned to transitions between the first excited state $^5D_0$ to the $^7F_J$ (J = 0-4), resulting in red emission along with the residual emission from the 1-naphthoic acid moiety in the blue region. The determined CIE color coordinate value for the complex 2 is (x = 0.36, y = 0.34), which is in white region.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2003.11c
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• pp.1885-1888
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• 2003

본 논문에서는 인쇄물의 위조방지를 위해 에러에 강한 디지털 워터마킹을 제안한다. 제안한 알고리즘은 워터마크 삽입을 위해 먼저 원영상을 웨이브릿 변환하여 근사(approximation) 이미지를 얻고, 워터마크는 근사 이미지의 DC계수를 제외한 중요한 DCT계수에 삽입된다. 워터마크의 강건도 향상을 위해 에러정정코드와 반복을 적용하고, 디지털 기기사이의 변환에 의한 차이를 줄이기 위해 CIE Lab 칼라 공간을 사용하였다. 표준 칼라 영상을 사용하여 실험한 결과, 기존 방법에 비하여 적은 반복으로도 비트에러가 발생을 감소하였으며, 알고리즘은 1차의 프린트 스캔에서는 robust 하고 2차의 프린트 스캔에서는 fagile 한 성격을 나타내었다, 본 알고리즘은 여권, 지폐, 신분증, 면허증등과 같은 인쇄물의 위조방지에 이용될 수 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2010.11a
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• pp.709-711
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• 2010

본 논문은 음주에 대한 안면 변화를 측정하기 위한 방법을 제안하는 것으로 색 분석에 있어 CIE Lab 색체계를 사용하고 이를 통한 색차 기반의 색 변화 측정을 통해 실험을 진행하고자 한다. 실험을 위해 음주 전 후의 안면 영상을 수집하여 이에 대한 영역 분할을 통해 안면 상의 색 변화에 대한 반응도에 대해서 분석해 보고자 한다.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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• v.54 no.1
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• pp.88-95
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• 2017

In this paper, we present a saliency detection method using entropy weight and Weber contrast in the wavelet transform domain. Our method is based on the commonly exploited conventional algorithms that are composed of the local bottom-up approach and global top-down approach. First, we perform the multi-level wavelet transform for the CIE Lab color images, and obtain global saliency by adding the local Weber contrasts to the corresponding low-frequency wavelet coefficients. Next, the local saliency is obtained by applying Gaussian filter that is weighted by entropy of wavelet high-frequency subband. The final saliency map is detected by non-lineally combining the local and global saliencies. To evaluate the proposed saliency detection method, we perform computer simulations for two image databases. Simulations results show the proposed method represents superior performance to the conventional algorithms.

• Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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• v.8 no.3
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• pp.52-57
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• 2013

This paper describes the color comparison analysis of flame in each standard color model in order to propose the optimal color model for image processing based flame detection algorithm. Histogram intersection values were used to analyze the separation characteristics between color of flame and color of non-flame in each standard color model which are RGB, YCbCr, CIE Lab, HSV. Histogram intersection value in each color model and components is evaluated for objective comparison. The analyzed result shows that YCbCr color model is the most suitable for flame detection by average HI value of 0.0575. Among the 12 components of standard color models, each Cb, R, Cr component has respectively HI value of 0.0433, 0.0526, 0.0567 and they have shown the best flame separation characteristics.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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• v.53 no.5
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• pp.132-140
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• 2016

In this paper, we propose boundary-preserving stereo matching method based on adaptive disparity adjustment using confidence region detection. To find the initial disparity map, we compute data cost using the color space (CIE Lab) combined with the gradient space and apply double cost aggregation. We perform left/right consistency checking to sort out the mismatched region. This consistency check typically fails for occluded and mismatched pixels. We mark a pixel in the left disparity map as "inconsistent", if the disparity value of its counterpart pixel differs by a value larger than one pixel. In order to distinguish errors caused by the disparity discontinuity, we first detect the confidence map using the Mean-shift segmentation in the initial disparity map. Using this confidence map, we then adjust the disparity map to reduce the errors in initial disparity map. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method produces higher quality disparity maps by successfully preserving disparity discontinuities compared to existing methods.

• Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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• v.35 no.7
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• pp.340-353
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• 2008

A computational color palette extraction model is introduced to describe paint brush objectively and efficiently. In this model, a color palette is defined as a minimum set of colors in which a painting can be displayed within error allowance and extracted by the two step processing of color grouping and major color extraction. The color grouping controls the resolution of colors adaptively and produces a basic color set of given painting images. The final palette is obtained from the basic color set by applying weighted k-means clustering algorithm. The extracted palettes from several famous painters are displayed in a 3-D color space to show the distinctive palette styles using RGB and CIE LAB color models individually. And the two experiments of painter classification and color transform of photographic image has been done to check the performance of the proposed method. The results shows the possibility that the proposed palette model can be a computational color analysis metric to describe the paint brush, and can be a color transform tool for computer graphics.