• Title/Summary/Keyword: CHIP

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A study on memory structure of real time video magnifyng chip (실시간 영상확대 칩의 메모리 구조에 관한 연구)

  • 여경현;박인규
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.1109-1112
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 영상확대 chip의 video 입력부에 부분화면을 저장할 frame memory의 구조를 개선하고자 하였다. 영상확대 video scaler인 gm833×2는 입력단 측에 frame buffer memory가 필요하게 되지만, 이를 외부에 장착하려면 일반적으로 대용량의 FIFO 메모리를 사용하게 된다. 이것은 dualport SRAM으로 구성이 되며, 메모리 제어를 고가의 FIFO칩에 의존하는 결과를 가져온다. 또한 기존의 scaler chip은 단순히 확대처리만을 하며, 입력 전, 후에 data의 변경 또는 이미지처리가 불가능한 구조가 된다. 본 논문에서는 외부에 필요한 메모리를 내장한 새로운 기능의 chip을 설계하는 데에 있어 필수적인 메모리제어 로직을 제안하고자 한다. 여기서는 더 나은 기능의 향상된 메모리 제어회로를 제시하고 이를 One-chip에 집적할 수 있도록 하였다 이를 사용한 Video Scaler Processor chip은 SDRAM을 별도의 제어회로 없이 외부에 장착할 수 있도록 하여 scaler의 기능을 향상시키면서 전체 시스템의 구조를 간단히 할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. 본 논문에서는 먼저 메모리 제어회로를 포함한 Video Scaler Processor chip의 메모리제어 하드웨어의 구조를 제시하고, 메모리 access model과 제어로직을 소개하고자 한다.

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Effect of Geometrical Similarity between Twist Drill on the Shape of Chip Produced (드릴의 기하학적 상사성이 칩형상에 미치는 영향)

  • 최만성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.513-518
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    • 1999
  • In this study, geometrical similarity conditions for drills of various diameters are discussed. The effect of geometrical similarity on the chip shape and forces of different sized conventional drills has been experimentally confirmed. Drilling tests are carried out for SM45C by using the conventional HSS drills. The torque and thrust forces are measured and compared with those chip forms. Chip shape in drilling are affected by three factors being flow angle, side and up curl of the chip. It is found that the feedrate and drill diameter are more affected than cutting speed on the chip form and cutting forces. The similarity conditions gives easily to estimate the chip shape, the thrust and the torque for drills of different diameters.

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A Study on Design of High Pressure Injection Nozzle for Avoiding Chip Curling (칩 말림 방지를 위한 고압 분사 노즐 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Yi, Chung-Seob;Yun, Ji-Hun;Jeong, In-Guk;Song, Chul-Ki;Suh, Jeong-Se
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.793-798
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    • 2011
  • In this study, it was grasped to the flow characteristics of cutting fluid injected by nozzle installed in high pressure holder for avoiding chip curling occurred during machining process. And for avoiding chip curling, the possibility of elimination under various chip conditions was checked. Consequently, the highest discharging pressure and velocity was shown in 150 of nozzle inflow angle. Also as nozzle outlet diameter is small, the pressure and velocity of injected flow are high. Moreover, It could be confirmed that width and thickness of chip have no direct effect on chip elimination and it is achieved by torque generated by injected cutting fluid.

New role of E3 ubiquitin ligase in the regulation of necroptosis

  • Seo, Jinho;Lee, Eun-Woo;Song, Jaewhan
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.247-248
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    • 2016
  • Necroptosis is a well-known form of caspase-independent cell death. Necroptosis can be triggered by various extrinsic stimuli, including death ligands in the presence of receptorinteracting protein kinase 3 (RIPK3), a key mediator of necroptosis induction. Our recent studies have revealed that C-terminus HSC-70 interacting protein (CHIP), an E3 ligase, can function as an inhibitor of necroptosis. CHIP−/− mouse embryonic fibroblast showed higher sensitivity to necrotic stimuli than wild-type mouse embryonic fibroblast cells. Deleterious effects of CHIP knockout MEFs were retrieved by RIPK3 depletion. We found that CHIP negatively regulated RIPK3 and RIPK1 by ubiquitylation- and lysosome- dependent degradation. In addition, CHIP−/− mice showed postnatal lethality with intestinal defects that could be rescued by crossing with RIPK3−/− mice. These results suggest that CHIP is a negative regulator of RIPK1 and RIPK3, thus inhibiting necroptosis.

Chip Disposal State Monitoring in Drilling Using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 드릴공정에서의 칩 배출 상태 감시)

  • , Hwa-Young;Ahn, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 1999
  • In this study, a monitoring method to detect chip disposal state in drilling system based on neural network was proposed and its performance was evaluated. If chip flow is bad during drilling, not only the static component but also the fluctuation of dynamic component of drilling. Drilling torque is indirectly measured by sensing spindle motor power through a AC spindle motor drive system. Spindle motor power being measured drilling, four quantities such as variance/mean, mean absolute deviation, gradient, event count were calculated as feature vectors and then presented to the neural network to make a decision on chip disposal state. The selected features are sensitive to the change of chip disposal state but comparatively insensitive to the change of drilling condition. The 3 layerd neural network with error back propagation algorithm has been used. Experimental results show that the proposed monitoring system can successfully recognize the chip disposal state over a wide range of drilling condition even though it is trained under a certain drilling condition.

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Chip breaking characteristics using non-dimensional parameter in metal cutting (절삭 가공시 무차원 파라미터에 의한 칩 절단특성)

  • Choi, Won-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 1999
  • For an unmanned machining system, the control and disposal of chips is one of the most serious problems at present. In order to perform chip control, feed/land length($F_L$) was introduced, and using this parameter, the cutting performance and chip breaking characteristics of groove-type and the land -angle-type chip formers were assessed. The specific cutting energy consumed and the shape of broken chips with its breaking cycle time were evaluated to find out the ranges of $F_L$ value where efficient cutting and effective chip breaking could be achieved. The C type chip was found to be the most preferable from the view point of cutting efficiency.

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Estimate on related to Chip Set and the other Various Parameter in Electronic Plastic Package (반도체 패키지의 칩셋과 다른 설계변수와의 연관성 평가)

  • Kwon, Yong-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 1999
  • Package crack caused by the soldering process in the surface mounting plastic package is evaluated by applying the energy release rate criterion. The package crack formation depend on various parameters such as chip set, chip size, package thickness, package width, material properties and the moisture content etc. The effects of chip set and the other parameters were estimated during the analysis of package cracks which were located in the edge of the upper interface of the chip and the lower interlace of the die pad. From the results, it could be obtained that the more significant parameters to effect the chip set are chip width.

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Study on the Structural Analysis of Chip Bonding Machine Base (Chip Bonding Machine Base 구조해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Won-Jong;Hwang, Eun-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 2012
  • This study is concerned about the design and structural analysis of high integrated Chip Bonding Machine. Recently, many studies have been undergoing to reduce a working time in a field of Chip Bonding Machine. Chip Bonding Machine belongs to reduce a stand-by time by Chip Moving time. The developed system can save tool moving distance in small space than other machine. The analysis is carried out by SoldEdge & Ansys software.

Processing Control of 0402 Chip used Pb-free Solder in SMT process (무연솔더 적용한 0402 칩의 공정제어)

  • Bang, Jeong-Hwan;Lee, Chang-U;Lee, Jong-Hyeon;Kim, Jeong-Han;Nam, Won-U
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.218-221
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    • 2007
  • The surface mounting technology of 0402 electric chip part is necessary to fabricate a high density and multi-functional module, but there is a limitation of the technology, like as a bridge and self-alignement. This work estimated SMT processing factors of 0402 chip. To obtain optimum SMT process, we evaluated effects of stencil thickness, shape of hole on printability and mountability. Printability shows best results under the thickness of $80{mu}m$ with circle hole shape and 90% square hole shape. In case of chip mounting process, chip mis-alignment and bridge was occurred rarely in same conditions. In more thin stencil thickness, $50{mu}m$, strength of 1005 chip parts was poor, because of amount of printed solder was insufficient.

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Thermal Design of PCR Chip for LOC (랩온어칩을 위한 중합효소 연쇄반응 칩의 열설계)

  • Kim, Deok-Jong;Kim, Jae-Yun;Park, Sang-Jin;Heo, Pil-U;Yun, Ui-Su
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.33
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2003
  • In this work, thermal design of a PCR chip for LOC is systematically conducted. From the numerical simulation of a PCR chip based on the finite volume method, how to control the average temperature of a PCR chip and the temperature difference between the denaturation zone and the annealing zone is presented. The average temperature is shown to be controlled by adjusting heat input and a cooler as well as a heater is shown to be necessary to obtain three individual temperature zones for polymerase chain reaction. To reduce the time required, a heat sink for the cooler is not included in the calculation domain for the PCR chip and heat sink design is conducted separately by using a compact modeling method, the porous medium approach.

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