• Title/Summary/Keyword: CFRP rod reinforced beam

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Characteristics of Flexuarl-Shear Behavior of Beam Using Demonstrated CFRP Rod (국내 시범 생산 CFRP rod를 적용한 보 부재의 휨-전단 특성)

  • Choi, So-Yoeng;Kim, Il-Sun;Choi, Myoung-Sung;Yang, Eun-Ik
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 2022
  • Replacement of FRP rod as steel reinforcement has been attracted significantly to prevent the degradation of the concrete structure due to corrosion. So, the technology development to extend the structure's service life by improving FRP properties has been proceeded worldwide. Accordingly, it is necessary to develop Korea's CFRP rod and CFRP grid, including the manufacturing techniques to improve the properties of high-strength and high-stiffness. Moreover, the research should be conducted to evaluate the structural behavior of the beams using the CFRP rod or grid. This study investigates the flexural and shear behavior of reinforced concrete beam using demonstrated CFRP rod as reinforcement according to the reinforcement ratio and shear span to depth ratio. From the results, when the reinforcement ratio is out of a specific range, it is seemed that the effect on performance improvement of the beam using CFRP rod is cancelled or not significant. Meanwhile, when the CFRP rod was used as reinforcement, the possibility of shear failure occurred, even steel stirrups were installed in the beam with CFRP rod as tensile reinforcement according to the Korean Design Standard. Therefore, when the CFRP rod is used as tensile reinforcement in a beam, it should be prepared that a specific limitation of reinforcement ratio and an investigation against shear failure. Also, the ductility of the beam using the CFRP rod is determined by the deformation energy evaluation method. So, the ductility should be investigated by applying the deformation energy evaluation method that reflects the structural behavior of the beam.

Improvement and Evaluation of Seismic Performance of Reinforced Concrete Exterior Beam-Column Joints using Embedded CFRP Rods and CFRP Sheets (매입형 CFRP Rod와 CFRP시트를 활용한 RC 외부 보-기둥 접합부의 내진성능 평가 및 개선)

  • Ha, Gee-Joo;Kang, Hyun-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2014
  • In this study, experimental research was carried out to evaluate and improve the seismic performance of reinforced concrete beam-column joint regions using strengthening materials (embedded CFRP rod and CFRP sheet) in existing reinforced concrete building. Therefore it was constructed and tested six specimens retrofitting the beam-column joint regions using such retrofitting materials. Specimens, designed by retrofitting the beam-column joint regions of existing reinforced concrete building, were showed the stable failure mode and increase of load-carrying capacity due to the effect of crack control at the times of initial loading and confinement of retrofitting materials during testing. Specimens RBCJ-SRC2, designed by the retrofitting of CFRP Rod and CFRP Sheet in reinforecd beam-column joint regions were increased its maximum load carrying capacity by 1.97 times and its energy dissipation capacity by 2.08 times in comparison with standard specimen RBCJ for a displacement ductility of 4 and 7. Also, specimens RBCJ-SRC2 were increased its maximum load carrying capacity by 1.09~1.11 times in comparison with specimen RBCJ-SR series. And Specimens RBCJ-CS, RBCJ-SR series, RBCJ-SRC2 were increased its energy dissipation capacity by 1.10~2.30 times in comparison with standard specimen RBCJ for a displacement ductility of 5, 6.

An Experimental Study on the Strengthening Effect of RC Beams Strengthened by CFRP (탄소섬유 보강재로 보강한 RC 보의 보강효과에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Hun;Park, Sung-Moo;Kang, Joo-Won
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.5 no.4 s.18
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2005
  • Bonded CFRP Plate method used murk in reinforcement method is very efficient for stress increment of reinforced members. But CFRP plate dosen't display enough its capacity and have the destruction characteristic of premature failure that reach failure by debond plate, because near-surface-bond using epoxy. Such destruction character of reinforced specimens take the influence at variables as steel reinforcement ratio, concrete strength, kind of reinforcement materials, reinforced length, property of epoxy used in binder and so on. In this study, performed experiment results are compared and considered on flexural performance of Near Surface Mounted Reinforcement used CFRP-Rod, as complement about structural behavior of RC beam reinforced flexural capacity in CFRP plate and premature failure of reinforcement material. Main variables of RC beam applied CFRP Plate external bond method are experimental variables as reinforcement length, reinforcement position (tension face and side face of beam) and existence of ironware in end parts. In case of CFRP-Rod, variable is reinforcement length.

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Improvement and Evaluation of Seismic Performance of Reinforced Concrete Exterior Beam-Column Joints Retrofitting with Fiber Reinforced Polymer Sheets and Embedded CFRP Rods (섬유시트와 매입형 CFRP Rod를 보강한 R/C 외부 보-기둥 접합부의 내진성능 평가 및 개선)

  • Ha, Gee-Joo;Ha, Young-Joo;Kang, Hyun-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 2015
  • In this study, experimental research was carried out to evaluate and improve the seismic performance of reinforced concrete beam-column joint regions using strengthening materials (CFRP sheet, AFRP sheet, embedded CFRP rod) in existing reinforced concrete structure. Therefore it was constructed and tested seven specimens retrofitting the beam-column joint regions using such retrofitting materials. Specimens, designed by retrofitting the beam-column joint regions of existing reinforced concrete structure, were showed the stable failure mode and increase of load-carrying capacity due to the effect of crack control at the times of initial loading and confinement of retrofitting materials during testing. Specimens LBCJ-CRUS, designed by the retrofitting of CFRP Rod and CFRP Sheet in reinforecd beam-column joint regions were increased its maximum load carrying capacity by 1.54 times and its energy dissipation capacity by 2.36 times in comparison with standard specimen LBCJ for a displacement ductility of 4 and 7. And Specimens LBCJ-CS, LBCJ-AF series were increased its energy dissipation capacity each by 2.04~2.34, 1.63~3.02 times in comparison with standard specimen LBCJ for a displacement ductility of 7.

An Experimental study on Shear Resisting Effect of Reinforced Concrete Beams Filling-up Carbon Fiber Rod Plastic (CFRP-Rod로 전단 보강된 철근콘크리트 보의 전단거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Sik;Park, Sung-Moo
    • Proceeding of KASS Symposium
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate experimentally the shear resisting behavior of the reinforced concrete beams strengthened with reinforcement materials(CFRP). Five specimens were manufactured and tested under, static monotonic loading. The main variables In the test were a space and volume of reinforcement. The test result indicated that the method of CFRP increase significantly the shear strength of a reinforced concrete beam

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A Study on the Shear Resisting Effect of Filling-up Carbon Fiber Rod Plastic in Reinforced Concrete Beams with web Reinforcement (전단보강근이 있는 철근콘크리트보의 매립형 CFRP 전단보강효과에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Woo-Hyoun;Lee, Hyoung-Seok;Kim, Young-Sik;Park, Sung-Moo
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.5 no.2 s.16
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2005
  • The reinforced concrete becomes deteriorated. In strengthening of reinforced concrete structure, it is recently useing FRP. In research, flexural strengthening of reinforced concrete beam can be Efficient design. But shear srengthening og reinforced concrte beam can't be Efficient design by variable cause. The purpose of this study is to investigate the shear resisting effect of filling-up CFRP in reinforced concrete beams with web reinforced. Ten specimens were manufactured and tested. In the test result, it was analysis. The main variables in the test were a space of web reinforcement and a direction of CFRP.

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Evaluation of Structural Performance of Reinforced Concrete Beams using Hybrid Retrofitting with Groove and Embedding FRP Rod and CFRP Sheet (표면요철 매입형 FRP봉과 CFRP시트를 복합 보강한 철근콘크리트 보의 구조성능 평가)

  • Ha, Gee-Joo;Ha, Young-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2014
  • In this study, experimental research was carried out to evaluate the structural performance of the reinforced concrete beam using hybrid retrofitting with two materials (groove and embedding FRP rod, CFRP sheet) in existing reinforced concrete buildings. Seven reinforced concrete beams, retrofitted groove and embedding FRP rod (NER series) and groove and embedding FRP rod with CFRP sheet (NERL series), and standard specimen (NBS) were constructed and tested under monotonic loading. Design parameters of test specimens are the amount of groove and embedding FRP rod and lapping CFRP sheet. Test results showed that the maximum load carrying capacity of specimens with groove and embedding FRP rod and groove and embedding FRP rod with CFRP sheet (NERL series) were increased the by 12~46% and 22~77% respectively in comparison with the standard specimen NBS. Test specimens NER series were failed with the adhesion slip and concrete cover separation. And test specimens NERL series were failed with the adhesion slip due to the confining effect of lapping CFRP sheet.

An Experimental Study on Shear Resisting Effect of Reinforced Concrete Beams Filling-up Carbon Fiber Rod Plastic (CFRP로 매립 보강된 RC보의 전단 보강 효과에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Sik;Lee, Hyung-Seok;Park, Sung-Moo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate experimentally the shear resisting behavior of the reinforced concrete beams strengthened with reinforcement materials. Seven specimens were manufactured and tested under static monotonic loading. The main variables in the test were the method and direction of reinforcement. This research is about the experiment of shear capacity of reinforced concrete beams strengthened with CFRP-rod, in the filling-up method. The test result indicated that the method of CFRP increase significantly the ultimate shear strength of a reinforced concrete beam.

A Study on the Shear Resisting Effect of Filling-up Carbon Fiber Rod Plastic in Reinforced Concrete Beam without Web Reinforcement (전단보강근이 없는 철근콘크리트보의 매립형 CFRP 전단보강효과에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Sik;Park, Sung-Moo
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.5 no.2 s.16
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2005
  • The reinforced concrete becomes deteriorated. In strengthening of reinforced concrete structure, it is recently useing FRP. The purpose of this study is to investigate the shear resisting effort of filling-up CFRP in reinforced concrete beams without web reinforced. Six specimens were manufactured and tested. In the test result, it was analysis. The main variables in the test were a space and volume of CFRP.

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A Study on Shear Resisting Effect of Reinforced Concrete Beams Filling-up Carbon Fiber Rod Plastic (전단보강근이 배근된 철근콘크리트 보의 CFRP전단보강효과에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Woo-Hyoun;Lee, Hyoung-Seok;Kim, Young-Sik;Park, Sung-Moo
    • Proceeding of KASS Symposium
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate experimentally the shear resisting behavior of the reinforced concrete beams strengthened with reinforcement materials(CFRP). Ten specimens were manufactured and tested under static monotonic loading. The main variables in the test were a space of steel reinforcement and direction of CFRP reinforcement. The test result Indicated that the method of CFRP increase significantly the shear strength of a reinforced concrete beam

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