• 제목/요약/키워드: CDMA cellular

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Chernoff Bound and the Refined Large Deviation Approximation for Connection Admission Control in CDMA Systems

  • Yeong Min Jang
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제27권4B호
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    • pp.338-344
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a transient (predictive) connection admission control (CAC) scheme using the transient quality of service (QoS) measure for CDMA cellular systems with bursts On-Off sources. We need an approximate and bounded approach for real-time CAC applications. We derive the transient outage probability as the QoS measure using the Chernoff bound and the refuted large deviation approximation. Numerical results show that the predictive CAC is a promising approach for the multicell CDMA systems.

소프트 핸드오프를 갖는 CDMA 계층구조 셀룰러 시스템의 Erlang 용량 (Erlang Capacity of CDMA Hierarchical Cellular Systems with Soft Handoff)

  • 성봉훈;박상규
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제25권12A호
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    • pp.1806-1814
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 CDMA 계층구조 셀룰러 시스템에서 매크로 셀 기지국과 통신을 하는 고속 이동국과 마이크로 셀 기지국과 통신을 하는 저속 이동국의 비 그리고 소프트 핸드오프 영역 비에 따른 기지국이 받는 간섭전력과 시스템 용량을 구하였다. 매크로 셀 기지국과 통신을 하는 고속 이동국이 마이크로 셀 기지국과 통신을 하는 저속 이동국보다 많을수록 기지국이 받는 간섭전력은 증가하며 따라서 시스템 용량은 감소한다. 그러나 소프트 핸드오프 영역의 증가로 기지국이 받는 간섭전력은 감소하명 시스템 용량은 상당히 증가한다.

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CDMA 셀룰라 이동통신을 위한 인증시스템의 개발 (The development of authentication system for CDMA cellular mobile communication)

  • 이국회;박영호;이상곤;문상재
    • 한국정보보호학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보보호학회 1994년도 종합학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 1994
  • 이동통신은 통화의 편리성을 제공하는 반면 통화도용의 가능성이 높아 이를 예방하기 위한 사용자 인증서비스가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 국내 CDMA 이동통신 표준방식인 TIA/EIA/IS-95에서의 사용자 인증시스템을 분석한다. 그리고 실제 인증시스템에 적용 가능한 고속의 해쉬함수를 개발하고 이를 이용하여 인증시스템을 구현한다.

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System Level Design of CDMA RF Receivers Using the Receiver Noise Equation

  • Kim, Ji-Hoon;Lee, Han-Dug;Yoo, Hyung-Joun
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -1
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    • pp.329-332
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    • 2002
  • In this paper a common design method fur RF receivers of different CDMA standards is introduced. The method adopted a new equation, receiver noise equation, for the analysis of each standard. The test conditions for RF receivers in four different CDMA standards, CDMA cellular, PCS, WCDMA, and cdma2000 are analyzed based on the receiver noise equation. With the result of the analysis, the specifications fer RF receivers of different CDMA standards are derived.

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CDMA 이동국 모뎀 ASIC의 시스템 시뮬레이션 (System-level simulation of CDMA mobile station modem ASIC)

  • 남형진;장경희;박경룡;김재석
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제33A권6호
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    • pp.220-229
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    • 1996
  • We presetn sytem-level simulation methodology as well as environment setup established for CDMA digtial cellular mobile station in an effort to verify CDMA modem ASIC design. To make the system-level simulation feasible, behavioral modeling of a microcontroller was first carried out with VHDL. In addition, models written in C language were also developed to provide ASIC with realistic input data. Finally, the netlist of CDMA modem ASIC was loaded on the a hardware accelerator, which was interfaced with VHDL simulator, and ismulation was performed by excuting the actual CDMA call processing software. Simulation resutls thus obtained were confirmed by comparing them with the emulation resutls from the actual system constructed on hardware modeler. these methods were proved to be effective in both discovering in advance malfunctions when embedded in the system or design errors of ASIC and reducing simulation time by a factor of as much as 20 in case of simulation at gate-level.

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CDMA 셀룰러 RF 시스템에서 교차변조 잡음 레벨 분석 및 최적화 (Analysis and Optimization of Cross-Modulation Noise in CDMA Cellular RF System)

  • 곽준호;김학선
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제28권6A호
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 CDMA 단말기에서 요구하는 교차변조 잡음의 레벨을 분석하고 최적설계를 위한 기준을 제시하였다. 표준안의 분석으로부터 교차변조 잡음의 레벨은 시스템 잡음지수와 VCO 위상잡음에 의해서 결정되며, 서로 트레이드-오프 관계에 있음을 확인하였다. 또한 시스템 설계 시 앞의 레벨을 만족시키기 위한 LNA의 IIP3와 듀플렉서의 격리도 값을 결정하였다. 따라서 본 논문은 cdma2000 단말기 설계 시 부품선정을 위한 기준이 될 것이다.

이진 ZCD확산코드를 이용한 저간섭 CDMA시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Interference-Cancelled CDMA System Using Binary ZCD Spreading Codes)

  • 차재상
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는, 구내용 저간섭 무선통신설비용 시스템으로서 이진 2m(zero-correlation duration) 확산코드를 이용한 저간섭 CDMA(code division multiple access)시스템을 제시하였다. 이진 ZCD확산코드는 확산코드의 주기가 N인 경우 그 값이 4부터 2의 배수로 계속 확장이 가능하기 때문에 코드발생기의 구현이 용이함과 동시에 ZCD 특성을 가짐으로 인해서, CDMA무선통신 시스템을 구내용 무선설비로 사용할 경우에 발생되는 다중접속 및 다중 경로로 인한 간섭문제를 확산코딩기법을 이용하여 근원적으로 해결해주는 역할을 한다. 본 논문에서는 제안한 이진 ZCD확산코드기반의 구내용 저간섭 CDMA시스템의 간섭완화 성능을 확인하기 위하여, AWGN(additive white gaussian noise) 및 MAI(multiple access interference), MPI(multi path interference)와 같은 잡음 및 다양한 간섭 환경 하에서의 BER(bit error rate)특성을 정량적으로 분석하고, 모의실험을 통해 제안시스템의 간섭완화 능력을 입증하였다.

Performance Analysis of Packet CDMA R-ALOHA for Multi-media Integration in Cellular Systems with Adaptive Access Permission Probability

  • Kyeong Hur;Eom, Doo-Seop;Tchah, Kyun-Hyon
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제25권12B호
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    • pp.2109-2119
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the Packet CDMA Reservation ALOHA protocol is proposed to support the multi-traffic services such as voice and videophone services with handoff calls, high-rate data and low-rate data services efficiently on the multi-rate transmission in uplink cellular systems. The frame structure, composed of the access slot and the transmission slot, and the proposed access permission probability based on the estimated number of contending users for each service are presented to reduce MAI. The assured priority to the voice and the videophone handoff calls is given through higher access permission probability. And through the proposed code assignment scheme, the voice service can be provided without the voice packet dropping probability in the CDMA/PRMA protocols. The code reservation is allowed to the voice and the videophone services. The low-rate data service uses the available codes during the silent periods of voice calls and the remaining codes in the codes assigned to the voice service to utilize codes efficiently. The high-rate data service uses the assigned codes to the high-rate data service and the remaining codes in the codes assigned to the videophone service. Using the Markov-chain subsystem model for each service including the handoff calls in uplink cellular systems, the steady-state performances are simulated and analyzed. After a round of tests for the examples, through the proposed code assignment scheme and the access permission probability, the Packet CDMA Reservation ALOHA protocol can guarantee the priority and the constant QoS for the handoff calls even at large number of contending users. Also, the data services are integrated efficiently on the multi-rate transmission.

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불균형 멀티미디어 트래픽을 갖는 CDMA/TDD 이동통신시스템을 위한 최적 타임슬롯/채널 운용체계 (Optimal Time Slot and Channel Allocation for CDMA/TDD Systems with Unbalanced Multimedia Traffic)

  • 장근녕;김동우
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2001
  • Traffic unbalance between uplink and downlink is one of the most notable characteristics in the next generation cellular mobile systems which provide multimedia services such as voice and video telephony, high-speed internet access, and mobile computing, etc. The CDMA/TDD system with unbalanced slot allocation between two links is a good solution for the traffic unbalance in this paper, we formulate the time slot and channel allocation problem for the CDMA/TDD systems in general multicell environments, which is to maximize the system capacity under the given traffic unbalance, and solve that problem by simulated annealing technique. Computational experiments show that the proposed scheme yields a good performance.

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PCS 환경에서 Sync-CDMA를 적용한 역방향링크의 성능평가 (Reverse link performance evaluation with sync-CDMA in PCS environment)

  • 김병균;김근대;김신재;암병철;최형진
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제33A권5호
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    • pp.10-23
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the reverse link performance evaluation with synchronous CDMA is analyzed in the PCS system, which is the schem based on proposed method of KMT-PCS to increase the capacitance of cellular CDMA system. We make the baseband system model of CDMA reverse link, and then analyze system performance and subsystem techniques considering effect of channel and power control that are improtant factor influencing system performance in the PCS system. Based on this result, the paper presents primary technique analyses required at synchronous reverse link proposed by the KMT, which compose of initial synchronization range in initial synchronization step and control signal period in the synchronization maintenance step.

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