• Title/Summary/Keyword: CDMA Downlink

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Effect of Nonlinear Power Amplifier and Carrier Frequency Offset on MC-DS-CDMA Systems (MC-DS-CDMA 시스템에서 비선형 전력증폭기와 반송파 주파수 편차의 영향)

  • Choi Seung-Kuk;Cho Kyoung-Ah
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.504-509
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    • 2005
  • This paper evaluates the BER performance of MC-DS-CDMA systems in frequency selective Rayleigh fading channel, considering the carrier frequency offset and the nonlinear high power amplifier. In the uplink MC-DS-CDMA, the BER performance is better than in the downlink. This paper presents the required output back-off of the nonlinear amplifier and value of frequency offset for good BER performance.

CELL SEARCH AND PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF W-CDMA SYSTEM IN REALISTIC MULTIPATH CHANNEL ENVIRONMENTS (광대역 다중경로 채널환경에서 W-CDMA 시스템의 셀 탐색과 성능분석)

  • 박대식;김병학;우연식;김철성
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.591-594
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    • 2001
  • In the W-CDMA system, cell search is one of the imporant functions of the mobile station searching for a cell and achieving spreading code and time synchronization to its downlink scrembling code. For the methods of cell search to optimize codes, three stages are considered: 1) slot synchronization, 2) frame synchronization, and 3) scrambling code identification. Channels for cell search are Primary Synchronization Channel (P-SCH), Secondary Synchronization Channel(S-SCH), and Common Pilot Channel (CPICH). In this paper, cell search is analyzed based on simulation. Rake receiver provides improvement of Performance as an increase of bandwidth because there are more available multipaths. In this paper, the performance of W-CDMA system employing RAKE receiver is evaluated by computer simulation over the types of ITU_R wideband channel model and spreading rate. The result shows that the performance of CDMA adapting RAKE receiver is improved by the increase of multipath components in equal level of the received power.

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Optimal Time Slot and Channel Allocation for CDMA/TDD Systems with Unbalanced Multimedia Traffic (불균형 멀티미디어 트래픽을 갖는 CDMA/TDD 이동통신시스템을 위한 최적 타임슬롯/채널 운용체계)

  • 장근녕;김동우
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2001
  • Traffic unbalance between uplink and downlink is one of the most notable characteristics in the next generation cellular mobile systems which provide multimedia services such as voice and video telephony, high-speed internet access, and mobile computing, etc. The CDMA/TDD system with unbalanced slot allocation between two links is a good solution for the traffic unbalance in this paper, we formulate the time slot and channel allocation problem for the CDMA/TDD systems in general multicell environments, which is to maximize the system capacity under the given traffic unbalance, and solve that problem by simulated annealing technique. Computational experiments show that the proposed scheme yields a good performance.

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Adaptive Interference Cancellation for a Space-time Coded DS-CDMA System in Ending Channels with Arrival Time Difference (도착시간차가 존재하는 페이딩 채널에서 시공간부호화된 DS-CDMA시스템을 위한 적응간섭제거 복합수신기)

  • 이주현;이재흥
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, an adaptive interference canceller (AIC) Is applied to the space-time coded DS-CDMA system in fading channels with arrival time difference from multiple transmit antennas In a CDMA system, arrival time difference causes not only inter-antenna and Inter-symbol interference but also multiple-access Interference even in a downlink. To mitigate the effect of the Interferences an AIC and ML decoding joint scheme Is proposed fur a space-time coded DS-CDMA system in which an adaptation process of tile AIC is merged in the Viterbi decoding algorithm. The performance of the proposed receiver is evaluated for the system with two transmit antennas. It is shown that the proposed receiver achieves significant performance improvement over the ML decoding receiver without the AIC

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Blind Adaptive Receiver based on Constant Modulus for Downlink MC-CDMA Systems (하향링크 MC-CDMA 시스템을 위한 CM 기반의 블라인드 적응 수신기)

  • Seo, Bangwon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we consider a constant modulus (CM) based blind adaptive receiver design for downlink multi-carrier code-division multiple access (MC-CDMA) systems employing simple space-time block coding (STBC). In the paper, filter weight vectors used for the detection of the transmitted symbols are partitioned into its subvectors and then, special relations among the optimal subvectors minimizing the CM metric are derived. Using the special relations, we present a modified CM metric and propose a new blind adaptive stochastic-gradient CM algorithm (SG-CMA) by minimizing the modified CM metric. The proposed blind adaptive SG-CMA has faster convergence rate than the conventional SG-CMA because the filter weight vectors of the proposed scheme are updated in the region of satisfying the derived special relations. Computer simulation results are given to verify the superiority of the proposed SG-CMA.

A Study on the Performance Improvement of Downlink using Rake Receiver (레이크 수신기를 이용한 순방향 채널의 성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 백승선;박문수;우병훈;강희조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.644-647
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 레이크 수신기의 성능 개선에 관한 것으로 다중 경로 페이딩에 의한 시간 지연으로 나타나는 자기 간섭이 제거된 DS-CDMA/QPSK 신호의 성능을 분석하였다. 자기 간섭 제거를 위해 새로운 레이크 수신기를 제안하고 제안된 수신기의 시스템 성능은 차량 이동통신 환경, 실내 이동통신 환경과 실외에서 실내로 이동중인 환경으로 구분하여 레일리 페이딩 환경에서 분석하였다 제안된 레이크 수신기는 적용한 DS-CDMA 시스템의 합성 수신 SNR 증가로 오율 성능이 개선되었으며 시뮬레이션 구현으로 성능 개선을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Analysis of power control problem of DPCH/DSCH pair for high speed packet data service within W-CDMA system (W-CDMA 시스템에서의 고속 패킷 데이터 서비스를 위한 DPCH/DSCH pair의 전력 제어 문제점 분석)

  • 서영주;안재민;장경희;송영석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.267-270
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    • 2002
  • Downlink Shared Channel (OSCH) is used for high-speed packet service transmission in WCOMA. The power-controlled performances of the OSCH are studied through simulation works. Under various channel conditions and mobile speeds, the simulation results show that current power control scheme in WCDMA, especially for the OSCH power control, has some problems. In this paper, cause of problems is revealed. Also, the quantitative result related to the OSCH power control problem is analyzed.

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A comparison of the open loop transmit diversity schemes for MC­-CDMA systems (다수 반송파 CDMA 시스템에서의 개루프 송신 다이버시티 기법 비교)

  • 안동균;김용석;박효열;황금찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.172-174
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    • 2003
  • 송신단에 다중안테나를 사용하는 송신 다이버시티 기법에 대한 연구가 최근 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access)2000과 3GPP(The third generation partnership project)에서 고려한 개루프 송신 다이버시티 기법인 STTD(Space time transmit diversify), OTD (Orthogonal transmit diversity), STS(Space time spreading)를 다수 반송파 CDMA 시스템에 적용시킬 경우 하향링크 (Downlink)에서의 성능을 평가한다. STS와 STTD방식은 동일한 성능을 보이지만 STS방식은 복잡도와 높은 PAR(Peak to average ratio)의 단점을 보이며, OTD는 이 두 방식에 비해 성능이 떨어지는 것을 보여준다.

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Complexity Reduced Blind Subspace Channel Estimation for DS/CDMA DMB Downlink (DS/CDMA DMB 하향 링크에서 복잡도가 감소된 블라인드 부분 공간 채널 추정)

  • Yang Wan-Chul;Lee Byung-Seub
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.863-871
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a subspace channel estimation technique for DS/CDMA DMB down link system, which can obtain reduction in numerical complexity by using of matched filtering outputs. The complexity reduction is considerable when the channel length is small and the system is moderately loaded. Previously proposed subspace-based blind channel estimation algorithm suffer from high numerical complexity for systems with large spreading gains. Although the proposed algerian suffers a slight performance loss, it becomes negligible for large observation length. Performance is evaluated through simulations and the derivation of the analytical MSE.

Blind Signal Subspace Channel Estimation technique for DS-CDMA DMB downlink (DS-CDMA DMB 하향링크에서의 블라인드 신호공간 채널추정 기법)

  • Yang, Wan-Chul;Lee, Byung-Seu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.9A
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    • pp.1039-1047
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a new channel estimation technique for long code DS-CDMA DMB down link system which estimate the channel response based on the signal space vector only, unlike the most conventional sub-space method relying on the orthogonal property of noise space vectors to the signal space vector. Because of this property of the proposed method, very optimum covariance matrix in its dimension can be used in subspace analysis channel estimation technique otherwise it is likely too large to be implemented practically.