• Title/Summary/Keyword: CCTV Camera

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Preliminary study on car detection and tracking method using surveillance camera in tunnel environment for accident detection (터널 내 유고상황 자동 판정을 위한 선행 연구: CCTV를 이용한 차량의 탐지와 추적 기법 고찰)

  • Oh, Young-Sup;Shin, Hyu-Soung
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.813-827
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    • 2017
  • Surveillance cameras installed in tunnels capture the various video frames effected by dynamic and variable factors. In addition, localizing and managing the cameras in tunnel is not affordable, and quality of capturing frame is effected by time. In this paper, we introduce a new method to detect and track the vehicles in tunnel by using surveillance cameras installed in a tunnel. It is difficult to detect the video frames directly from surveillance cameras due to the motion blur effect and blurring effect on lens by dirt. In order to overcome this difficulties, two new methods such as Differential Frame/Non-Maxima Suppression (DFNMS) and Haar Cascade Detector to track cars are proposed and investigated for their feasibilities. In the study, it was shown that high precision and recall values could be achieved by the two methods, which then be capable of providing practical data and key information to an automatic accident detection system in tunnels.

Design and Implementation of TDMA-Based Wireless IP Video Transmission System (TDMA 기반 무선 IP 영상 전송 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Sang-Ok, Yoon;Gyeong-Hyu, Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1025-1032
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, the TDMA-based PoE wireless multi-IP camera transmission system using wireless communication technology is developed to reduce the burden of construction costs caused by the existing wired-based CCTV surveillance system and IP camera system. It intends to design and implement the long-distance wireless transmission technology of video. The transmission/reception prototype of the line IP transmission system and the wireless multi-IP camera transmission terminal and image acquisition device (SB-200) for the proposed related technology were described.

Inter-Module Interworking Evaluation of TDMA-Based Wireless IP Video Transmission System (TDMA 기반 무선 IP 영상 전송 시스템의 모듈간 연동 평가)

  • Sang-Ok Yoon;Myoung-Soo Kim;Gyeong-Hyu Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, the design and implementation of the long-distance wireless transmission technology of high-definition video using domestic wireless communication technology for the existing wired-based CCTV surveillance system and IP camera system was evaluated for performance. The interworking test between the wireless multi-IP camera transmission terminal device and the wireless communication RF module, and the wireless multi-IP camera-based video transmission system integration interworking test confirm the module interworking suitability during video transmission.

Quantitative Evaluation on Surveillance Performance of CCTV Systems Based on Camera Modeling and 3D Spatial Analysis (카메라 모델링과 3차원 공간 분석에 기반한 CCTV 시스템 감시 성능의 정량적 평가)

  • Choi, Kyoungah;Lee, Impyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.153-162
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    • 2014
  • As CCTVs are widely utilized in diverse fields, many researchers have continuously studied to improve the surveillance performances of a CCTV system. However, an quantitative evaluation approach about the surveillance performance has rarely been researched. Therefore, we set up the research for suggesting a quantitative evaluation approach to determine the effectiveness of CCTV coverages. We firstly defined the surveillance resolution as that varies according to object's positions and orientations. Based on the definition, we computed surveillance resolution values at all three-dimensional positions with the orientations of interests in the specified space. By comparing these values to the required reasonable resolution, we determined the surveillance performance index indicating how well a CCTV system monitor a target space for specific surveillance objectives. This proposed approach evaluates the surveillance performance of a CCTV system quantitatively, so as examines the CCTV system design before its installation based on precise 3D spatial analysis.

Security Problem of National Major Facility's Parking Lot and its Improvement Method -Focused on Doonchi(Waterside) Parking Lot of National (국가중요시설의 주차장 보안의 문제점과 개선방안: 국회둔치주차장을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Lee, Sang-Yeol
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.50
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    • pp.61-87
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    • 2017
  • National Assembly is a constitutional institution that is required to first consult the will of the people and it should do its effort continuously so that security of citizens using parking lot would be enhanced at the same time while improving parking service in order to increase customer satisfaction of the people. Under this recognition, in this study, Doonchi parking lot of National Assembly under consigned management was first reviewed in a perspective of criminal prevention through environmental design(CPTED) and particularly, fence installation and reinforcement work for securing 'territoriality' and operation of all round shooting camera and installation of No-trespassing warning board at entrance were suggested. Second, it was recommended to change independent control system in which CCTV security system of National Assembly Doonchi parking lot is operated separately from National Assembly safety situation room and integrate it with National Assembly safety situation room(revised to double safety system) and performance of CCTV camera was made to be increased to over 2m. In addition, video recording mode was converted to NVR mode for application to IP camera in the future and in order to avoid dead zone of security monitoring area and based on site inspection result, addition 3 places of newly installing CCTV were indicated. Third, it was recommended to introduce parking fare billing and management system through unmanned equipment in parking lot management and operation.(specialized management of professional parking service provider was reviewed). By doing so, risk of cash handling by charging personnel was removed by reducing current 7 working personnel to 3 and particularly, by converting parking lot management mode being operated temporarily from 9 A.M. to 9 P.M. at present to 24 hours operation mode and providing more specialized parking service, citizens visiting National Assembly were provided with convenience and image of National Assembly was also enhanced. This study was carried out in parallel with various literature and case studies, including data from the Office of the Defense Protection in the National Assembly.

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Intelligent Video Surveillance Incubating Security Mechanism in Open Cloud Environments (개방형 클라우드 환경의 지능형 영상감시 인큐베이팅 보안 메커니즘 구조)

  • Kim, Jinsu;Park, Namje
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Information Technology
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.105-116
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    • 2019
  • Most of the public and private buildings in Korea are installing CCTV for crime prevention and follow-up action, insider security, facility safety, and fire prevention, and the number of installations is increasing each year. In the questionnaire conducted on the increasing CCTV, many reactions were positive in terms of the prevention of crime that could occur due to the installation, rather than negative views such as privacy violation caused by CCTV shooting. However, CCTV poses a lot of privacy risks, and when the image data is collected using the cloud, the personal information of the subject can be leaked. InseCam relayed the CCTV surveillance video of each country in real time, including the front camera of the notebook computer, which caused a big issue. In this paper, we introduce a system to prevent leakage of private information and enhance the security of the cloud system by processing the privacy technique on image information about a subject photographed through CCTV.

Case Study on the Use of CCTV for Realtime Monitoring and Recommended Improvements (상시계측시스템 모니터링을 위한 CCTV 활용사례 및 개선방안 연구)

  • Bae, Sang-Woo;Lee, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Seung-Hyun;Koo, Ho-Bon
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.417-425
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    • 2012
  • CCTV cameras are used for surveillance and purposes of security, and can also be applied for monitoring infrastructure and equipment. In the Cut Slope Management System managed by KICT (Korea Institute of Construction Technology), cut slopes are continuously monitored using a real-time system, with CCTV cameras installed at 119 sites to detect slope activity. Here we compare CCTV images with displacement at three sites and perform a quantitative analysis. Methods for improving CCTV camera management and systems are also discussed with regard to communication, obstacles, and nighttime management.

Performance Evaluation and Design of Zoom Lens Systems (Zoom Lens계의 성능 평가 및 설계)

  • Ji, Taek Sang
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2002
  • Nowadays, developed camera, camcorder, CCTV and copier system accept a wide angle and a telephoto lens, and have an excellent capacity. Also, it is small as using aspheric surface. In this paper, after we evaluate and analyze two-group zoom lens system and three-group zoom lens system for camera, we refer to it, and design three-group zoom lens system for camera. Therefore, when we design a zoom lens system for camera, we use a symmetrical system. As using an aspheric surface, we can try to a miniaturization and an efficient improvement. We use optical valuable measure methods, a ray intercept plot, MTF and Seidel coefficient. So, we can confirm to have a similar level to compare with reference model.

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Implementation of Video Surveillance System with Motion Detection based on Network Camera Facilities (움직임 감지를 이용한 네트워크 카메라 기반 영상보안 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Kyu-Woong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 2014
  • It is essential to support the image and video analysis technology such as motion detection since the DVR and NVR storage were adopted in the real time visual surveillance system. Especially the network camera would be popular as a video input device. The traditional CCTV that supports analog video data get be replaced by the network camera. In this paper, we present the design and implementation of video surveillance system that provides the real time motion detection by the video storage server. The mobile application also has been implemented in order to provides the retrieval functionality of image analysis results. We develop the video analysis server with open source library OpenCV and implement the daemon process for video input processing and real-time image analysis in our video surveillance system.