• Title/Summary/Keyword: CAD Feature

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3D Geometric Reasoning for Solid Model Conversion and Feature Recognition (솔리드 모델 변환과 특징형상인식을 위한 기하 추론)

  • Han, Jeonghyun
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 1997
  • Solid modeling refers to techniques for unambiguous representations of three- dimensional objects. The most widely used techniques for solid modeling have been Constructive Solid Geometry (CSG) and Boundary Representation (BRep). Contemporary solid modeling systems typically support both representations, and bilateral conversions between CSG and BRep are essential. However, computing a CSG from a BRep is largely an open problem. This paper presents 3D geometric reasoning algorithms for converting a BRep into a special CSG, called Destructive Solid Geometry (DSG) whose Boolean operations are all subtractions. The major application area of BRep-to-DSG conversion is feature recognition, which is essential for integrating CAD and CAM.

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Formulating 3-dimensional modeling from the orthographic projection drawing using feature recognition technique. (형상인식을 이용한 정사영 도면의 3차원 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seok-Hee;Bahn, Kab-Soo;Lee, Hyoung-Kook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.180-189
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    • 1993
  • In CAD/CAM system, it is required to produce manufacturing information from the deawing output of design system. The most difficult task is to formulate 3-dimentional modeling information utilizing 2-dimentional data. This paper addresses the automatic converting steps of 2-dimentional drawing data to 3-dimentional solid modeling using feature recognition rules as an expert shell. With the standardization of design process and recognition rule as a fundamental steps, the developed system shows a good application tool which can interface the design and manufacturing stage in CAD/CAM system of PC level.

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Parametric Design of a Car Audio Based on Configuration Design Method (구성설계 방법을 이용한 차량용 오디오의 파라메트릭 설계)

  • 강춘식;한순흥
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.714-718
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    • 1997
  • 제품 설계에 있어 설계 기간의 단축과 설계변경에의 효과적인 대응은 매우 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 공학설 계의 한 방법인 구성설계 방법론을 이용하여 제품을 구성하는 부품 사양을 결정하고, 그에 따른 전체 제품의 조림 레이아웃을 파라메트릭 기법을 적용하여 CAD시스템상에 가시화하는 전문가시스템을 구축하였는데,이 시스템은 제품 성계에서 전체적인 품질이 결정되는 초기설계 단계에 대하여 형상 표현에 중점을 두고 구성 되었다.

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CAD와 CAPP의 통합화를 위한 형상특징의 자동인식

  • 오수철;조규갑
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1991.04a
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    • pp.309-315
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    • 1991
  • This paper presents a method for automatic part feature recognition from the database of AutoCAD system for automatic process planning input. The parts considered in this study are primastic parts composed of faces perpendicular to the X, Y, Z axes and the types of features considered are through steps, blind steps, through slots, blind slots, and pockets. Features are recognized by using the concept of convex points and concave points. The software program is coded by using Turbo Pascal on the IBM PC/AT.

Tool Planning in Assembly Simulation and its Application

  • Liao, Huafei;Zhang, Linxuan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.55.6-55
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    • 2002
  • Huafei Liao is a graduate student of the Automation department in Tsinghua University, China. His research involves computer-aided process planning, 3D CAD/CAM, virtual reality, and feature recognition.

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STEP 표준을 이용한 제품설계-제조 연계 방안

  • 강무진
    • Proceedings of the CALSEC Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.531-544
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    • 2001
  • ■ Representing tolerance information together with feature and geometry information in neutral format (using STEP AP 203 and AP 224) ■ Preprocessor of a CAPP System ■ System-independent Interfacing of CAD and CAPP. (omitted)

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CAD System of New Concept to Support Top-Down Approach in Design (하향식 설계방식을 지원하는 새로운 개념의 CAD 시스템)

  • 김성환;이건우
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.1604-1618
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    • 1995
  • In the process of mechanical assembly design, assembly modeling systems have been used mainly for the design verification before manufacturing by enabling to check the interference and/ or the dynamic and kinematic performance. However, the conventional assembly modeling systems have a shortcoming that they can not be used in the initial design stage but can be used only after the design is fully completed. In other words conventional assembly modeling systems provide bottom-up modeling which means that the detailed modeling of components must precede the definition of relationships between them. To resolve this problem, an assembly modeling system is proposed to provide a top-down modeling environment in which components and assembly can be modeled simultaneously. To this end, an assembly data structure suitable for top-down assembly modeling has been established. Feature positioning Module(FPM) using geometric constraints has been also developed. The Sekective Solving Method proposed for FPM is based on the priority between the constraint equations and enables the designer's intent expressed by geometric constraints to be maintained throughout the whole modeling process. Finally, the feature based modeling technique using two-level features has been developed. Two-level features include an abstract model and a detailed model in a merged form in non-manifold data frame.

Feature curve extraction from point clouds via developable strip intersection

  • Lee, Kai Wah;Bo, Pengbo
    • Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.102-111
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we study the problem of computing smooth feature curves from CAD type point clouds models. The proposed method reconstructs feature curves from the intersections of developable strip pairs which approximate the regions along both sides of the features. The generation of developable surfaces is based on a linear approximation of the given point cloud through a variational shape approximation approach. A line segment sequencing algorithm is proposed for collecting feature line segments into different feature sequences as well as sequential groups of data points. A developable surface approximation procedure is employed to refine incident approximation planes of data points into developable strips. Some experimental results are included to demonstrate the performance of the proposed method.

Development of robot calibration method based on 3D laser scanning system for Off-Line Programming (오프라인 프로그래밍을 위한 3차원 레이저 스캐닝 시스템 기반의 로봇 캘리브레이션 방법 개발)

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2019
  • Off-line programming and robot calibration through simulation are essential when setting up a robot in a robot automation production line. In this study, we developed a new robot calibration method to match the CAD data of the production line with the measurement data on the site using 3D scanner. The proposed method calibrates the robot using 3D point cloud data through Iterative Closest Point algorithm. Registration is performed in three steps. First, vertices connected by three planes are extracted from CAD data as feature points for registration. Three planes are reconstructed from the scan point data located around the extracted feature points to generate corresponding feature points. Finally, the transformation matrix is calculated by minimizing the distance between the feature points extracted through the ICP algorithm. As a result of applying the software to the automobile welding robot installation, the proposed method can calibrate the required accuracy to within 1.5mm and effectively shorten the set-up time, which took 5 hours per robot unit, to within 40 minutes. By using the developed system, it is possible to shorten the OLP working time of the car body assembly line, shorten the precision teaching time of the robot, improve the quality of the produced product and minimize the defect rate.

Development of Precision Inspection Technique for Aircraft Parts Having Very Thin Features on CAD/CAI Integration (CAD/CAI 통합에 기초한 박형 단면을 가지는 항공기 터빈블레이드의 정밀측정기술 개발)

  • Park, Hui-Jae;An, U-Jeong;Kim, Wang-Do
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.1743-1752
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a precision inspection technique using CAD/CAI integration is proposed for the parts having very thin and sharp 3 dimensional curve features. The technique begings with feature reconstruction of turbine blades which have 3 dimensional combined feometry, such as splines, and thin circles. The alifnment procedures consistsb of two phases-rough and fine phases : rough phase alignment is based on the conventional 6 point5s probing on the clear cut surfacef, and fine phase alignment is based on the intial measurement on the 3 dimensional curved parts using an lterative measurement feed-back least sequares technique for alignment. Forf the analysis of profile tolerance of parts, the actual measured points are obtained by finding the closet points on the CAD geometry by the developed subdivision technique and the Tschebycheff norm is applied based on iterative fashion, giving accurate profile tolerance value. The developed inspection technique is applied to practical procedures of blade manufacturing and demonstrated high performance.