• 제목/요약/키워드: C-IC

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산죽잎으로 부터 추출한 항산화물질의 특성 (Characterization of Antioxidants Extracted from Leaves of Sanjook(Sasa boreails var. chiisanensis))

  • 유미영;박성희;강용모;양지영
    • 생명과학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.796-801
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    • 2005
  • 국내산 산죽잎을 methanol로 추출하여 천연 항산화제로서의 이용성을 조사하기 위하여 여러 방법으로 항산화 활성을 측정하고 안정성에 대해 조사하였다. 산죽잎 메탄올 추출물은 0.1 mg/l에서 0.8mg/ml의 범위에서 농도 의존적으로 항산화활성이 증가하였다. 산죽잎 메탄올추출물은 DPPH radical 소거능에 대한 $IC_{50}$ 값은 $583{\mu}g/ml$, SOD 유사활성능에 대한 $IC_{50}$값은 $800{\mu}g/ml$, hydrogen peroxide 소거능에 대한 $IC_{50}$값은 $38{\mug}/ml$이 었으며 대조구로 사용한 BHT의 각각 의 $IC_{50}$값은 $271{\mu}g/ml,{\;}680{\mu}g/ml,{\;}30{\mu}g/ml$이었다. 산죽잎 메탄올추출물의 자동산화 억제능은 상기 농도 범위에서 $55\∼60\%$의 억제효과를 나타내었다. 산죽잎 메탄올추출물의 pH 안정성은 pH 6에서 안정하였으나 산성이나 알카리성으로 갈수록 pH 안정성은 떨어졌다. 산죽잎 메탄올추출물의 열안정성은 $0^{\circ}C$에서 $120^{\circ}C$의 온도범위에서 $80\%$ 이상의 항산화능을 유지하였다.

탄소섬유 복합재료의 모드1 및 모드 2 층간파괴인성치에 관한 연구 (A Study on Mode 1 and Mode 2 Interlaminar Fracture Toughness of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics)

  • 김재동;고성위
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.272-278
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    • 1995
  • 강도가 각각 다른 세 종류의 프리프레그를 사용하여 일방향 CFRP를 적층하였으며, 모드 I과 모드 II 실험을 통하여 층간 파괴인성치를 고찰하였고, 또한 적층 섬유방향을 변화시킨 사교적층판의 그것도 함께 고찰하였으며, 이를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1) 임계에너지 방출률 G 하(IC)의 값을 컴플라이언스 법, 수정 컴플라이언스 법, 그리고 보이론에 의해 계산하여 비교 검토한 결과 본 연구에서 사용한 수정식에 의한 값들이 거의 일치하였다. 2) G 하(IC) 값은 대체로 프리프레그의 C, B, A재의 순으로 높게 나타났으며, G 하(II C)의 값을 세가지 식에 의해 계산하여 비교 검토한 결과 거의 일치하였다. 3) 사교적층판의 경우 G 하(IC) 값은 [0/90] 하(6s), [0/45] 하(6s), [0/45/90] 하(6s)의 순으로 높게 나타났으며, G 하(II C)는 [0/90] 하(6s), [0/45/90] 하(6s), [0/45] 하(6s)의 순으로 높게 나타났다. 4) 사교적층판과 일방향의 임계에너지 방출률을 비교하였을 때, 모드 I의 경우 일방향의 결과가 다소 높았으며, 모드 II의 경우는 [0/45] 하(6s)의 결과는 거의 일치함을 알 수 있었다.

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Physiological Functionalities and Anti-oxidant activity of heated radish extract

  • Kim, Hyun-Kyoung
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2018
  • This study proceeded an experiment that can increase such physiological properties of heated radish extract. During the extraction of radish, including the byproduct, an increase in antioxidant properties of radish according the heating temperature was performed. Upon the extracts of radish bark and radish green extract(mucheong), the physiological functionalities and antioxidant activity were investigated. As a result, the color of radish ethanol extract in dependence of heating temperature, showed light brown color at low heating temperature and black color from $150^{\circ}C$. The total polyphenol content significantly increased as a result of heat treatment; 6.7 times and 22 times higher than the control at $110^{\circ}C$ and $150^{\circ}C$, respectively. DPPH radical scavenging ability and antioxidant property increased with increasing heating temperature; in comparison to heat-treated radish at $110^{\circ}C$ and $150^{\circ}C$, $IC_{50}$ decreased by 1/22 times. $IC_{50}$ of the control was 23times higher than $150^{\circ}C$ heat treated radish (Control $IC_{50}$:130.305). According to the graph that represents ABTS activity, antioxidant activity increased in dependence of heat treatment likewise to the total polyphenol content and DDPH radical scavenging activity. Upon heat treatment at $150^{\circ}C$, antioxidant activity in consequence of ABTS assay increased 23 times higher than the control.

오스템퍼링처리한 C/V흑연주철의 파괴특성에 미치는 기지조직의 영향에 관한 연구 (Effect of Matrix Structures on the Fracture Characteristics of Austempered C/V Graphite Iron)

  • 김창규;김홍범;최창옥
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 1996
  • Effect of various austempered structures on fracture characteristics of C/V graphite cast iron has studied. The tensile strength and hardness reached the maximum value of 971.4MPa and HB302 at the austempering temperature of $250^{\circ}C$, respectively. As the austempering temperature increased, the amount of retained austenite increased from 18% to 22, 29%, while $K_{IC}$ values ranged from the value of $65MPa{\cdot}m^{12} to 70MPa{\cdot}m^{1/2}, 66MPa{\cdot}m^{1/2}. This fact that $K_{IC}$ value was not sensitive to the increase of the amount of the retained austenite was that $K_{IC}$ was dependent on the matrix structure in lower bainitic matrix, while dependent on the notch effect from C/V graphite shape in upper bainitic matrix. Fractured surfaces showed a ductile fracture pattern at $300^{\circ}C$. Very large coalescence by C/V graphite and relatively small voids by spheroidal graphite were observed.

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L-C Library 박막 소자의 제조와 특성에 관한 연구 (The study on Characteristics and Fabrication of L-C Library components)

  • 김인성;민복기;송재성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.4 No.2
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    • pp.861-863
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    • 2003
  • In this work, the preparations and characteristics of capacitors and inductors for RF IC as a integrated devices are investigated. These kinds of capacitors and inductors can be applicable to the passive components utilized in voltage controlled oscillator(VCO), low noise amplifier(LAN), mixer and synthesizer for mobile telecommunication of radio frequency band(900 MHz to 2.2GHz), and in a library of monolithic microwave integrated circuit(MMIC). The results show that these inductors and capacitors array for RF IC may be applicable to the RF IC passive components for mobile telecommunication.

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Utilization of support vector machine for prediction of fracture parameters of concrete

  • Samui, Pijush;Kim, Dookie
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.215-226
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    • 2012
  • This article employs Support Vector Machine (SVM) for determination of fracture parameters critical stress intensity factor ($K^s_{Ic}$) and the critical crack tip opening displacement ($CTOD_c$) of concrete. SVM that is firmly based on the theory of statistical learning theory, uses regression technique by introducing ${\varepsilon}$-insensitive loss function has been adopted. The results are compared with a widely used Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model. Equations have been also developed for prediction of $K^s_{Ic}$ and $CTOD_c$. A sensitivity analysis has been also performed to investigate the importance of the input parameters. The results of this study show that the developed SVM is a robust model for determination of $K^s_{Ic}$ and $CTOD_c$ of concrete.