• Title/Summary/Keyword: C/SiC Composite

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Initiation and Growth Behavior of Small Surface Fatigue Crack in SiC Reinforced Aluminum Composite (SiC 강화 알루미늄기 복합재료의 표면미소 피로균열 발생 및 진전 거동)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyoup;Choi, Young-Geun;Kim, Sang-Tae
    • Composites Research
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2009
  • Reversed plane bending fatigue tests were conducted on SiC particle reinforced and SiC whisker reinforced aluminum composite. The initiation and growth behaviors of small surface fatigue cracks were continuously monitored by the replica technique and the causes of fracture and fracture mechanism were investigated by SEM. The relationship between da/dn and $K_{max}$ show that da/dn increases in high stress level while decrease and again increases with increasing of $K_{max}$ in low stress level for two materials.

Fabrication and Investigation of Composite Made of Graphite, SiC, Mullite and Aluminum

  • Motaman, A.;Amin, S.A.;Jahangir, A.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.1071-1074
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    • 2006
  • Fabrication and investigation of composite made of graphite, SiC, mullite and aluminum as the additive are the aim of this project. Aluminum acts as an anti-oxidant. SiC is a non-metallic anti-oxidant that increases composite strength. Different compositions with influent percents of aluminum have been selected to determine product specifications by XRD, SEM and STA methods. Results show that the composition of 40wt% graphite-20% SiC- 20% mullite-20% aluminum is a more robust and occurs at elevated temperatures than other graphite combustion composites.

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Interfacial Characteristics and Mechanical Properties of HPHT Sintered Diamond/SiC Composites (초고압 소결된 다이아몬드/실리콘 카바이드 복합재료의 계면특성 및 기계적 특성)

  • Park, Hee-Sub;Ryoo, Min-Ho;Hong, Soon-Hyung
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.416-423
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    • 2009
  • Diamond/SiC composites are appropriate candidate materials for heat conduction as well as high temperature abrasive materials because they do not form liquid phase at high temperature. Diamond/SiC composite consists of diamond particles embedded in a SiC binding matrix. SiC is a hard material with strong covalent bonds having similar structure and thermal expansion with diamond. Interfacial reaction plays an important role in diamond/SiC composites. Diamond/SiC composites were fabricated by high temperature and high pressure (HPHT) sintering with different diamond content, single diamond particle size and bi-modal diamond particle size, and also the effects of composition of diamond and silicon on microstructure, mechanical properties and thermal properties of diamond/SiC composite were investigated. The critical factors influencing the dynamics of reaction between diamond and silicon, such as graphitization process and phase composition, were characterized. Key factor to enhance mechanical and thermal properties of diamond/SiC composites is to keep strong interfacial bonding at diamond/SiC composites and homogeneous dispersion of diamond particles in SiC matrix.

Microstructural Characteristics of SiC Particle Reinforced Aluminum Alloy Composite by Squeeze Casting (Squeeze Casting에 의한 SiC 입자강화 Al합금기 복합재료의 미세조직 특성)

  • Kim, Sug-Won;Woo, Kee-Do;Han, Sang-Won
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.566-573
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    • 1995
  • In this study, the microstructural characteristics such as primary silicon, eutectic silicon, $SiC_p$ dispersion behavior, compound amount and Si solubility in $Al/SiC_p$ composite fabricated by the squeeze casting under various conditions were investigated systematically. As applied pressure(MPa) increases, cooling rate and compound amount are increased. In gravity casting, the cooling rate of hypereutectic composite is slower than of hypoeutectic composite by exothermic reaction of primary Si crystallization. But the cooling rate of hypereutectic composite is faster than that of hypoeutectic composite fabricated by same applied pressure, because amount of primary Si crystallization in hypereutectic composite was decreased, on the contrary, primary ${\alpha}-Al$ in hypoeutetic composite was increased due to increase of Si solubility in matrix by applied pressure. The crystalized primary silicon in hypereutectic composite fabricated by squeeze casting become more fine than that in non-pressure casting This is because mush zone became narrow due to increase of Si content of eutectic composition by pressure and time for growth of primary silicon got shorter according to applied pressure. It is turned out that eutectic temperature and liquidus are decreased by the increasing of squeeze pressure in all the composite due to thermal unstability of matrix owing to increasing of Si solubility in matrix by the increasing of applied pressure, as indicated in thermal anaiysis(DSC) results.

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Improvement of Mechanical Properties of P/M Processed $2XXX Al-SiC_w$ Composites ($2XXX Al-SiC_w$ 복합재료의 분말야금 제조와 기계적 성질 향상 연구)

  • 신기삼
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.238-246
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study is to establish powder metallurgy (P/M) fabrication processes for high performance 2XXX Al composites reinforced with SiC whiskers. Rapidly solidified 2XXX Al powders produced by commercial atomization technique were mixed with SiC whiskers. The results of mixing processes indicated that fluidized zone mixing technique was considerably effective for the large scale production of the mixture of Al powders and whiskers. In order to consolidate these $Al-SiC_w$ mixtures into $Al-SiC_w$ composite billets, a vacuum hot press was set up, and hot processing variables were investigated. Using the hot pressing temperature of $620^{\circ}C$ under the pressure of 50 MPa, good quality $Al-SiC_w$ composite billets having relatively homogeneous microstructure and sound Al/sic interfacial bonding were obtained. Composite billets were then extruded to bars having relatively homogeneous microstructures at the extrusion temperature of 450~500$^{\circ}C$ under the extrusion pressure of 700~ 1000 MPa. Mechanical properties of the extruded bars were found to be comparable with those of the composite processed by Advanced Composite Materials Corp. To improve mechanical properties of the composites, elimination of coarse intermetallic compounds, uniform distribution of reinforcements, and minimization of whisker breakage are suggested.

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High Temperature Tribological Behaviour of Particulate Composites in the System SiC-TiC-TiB2 during Dry Oscillating Sliding

  • Wasche, Rolf;Klaffke, Dieter
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 1999
  • The tribological behaviour of monolithic SiC as well as SiC-TiC and SiC-TiC-$TiB_2$ particulate composite materials has been investigated in unlubricated oscillating sliding tests against $Al_2O_3$ at temperature in the range from room temperature up to $600^{\circ}C$. At temperatures below $600^{\circ}C$ the wear rate of the systems with the composite materials was up to 20 times lower than the wear of the $Al_2O_3$/SiC system and was dominated by the oxidation of the titanium phases. At $600^{\circ}C$ the oxidation rate of the TiC and -TEX>$TiB_2$ grains becomes predominant resulting in an enhanced wear rate of the composite rate of the TiC and TiB2 grains becomes predominant resulting in an enhanced wear rate of the composite materials. The coefficient of friction shows similar values for all materials of investigation, increasing from 0.25…0.3 at room temperature to 0.7…0.8 $600^{\circ}C$. The wear of the $Al_2O_3$/SiC system is mainly abrasive at temperatures above room temperature and is characterised by an enhanced wear of the alumina ball at $600^{\circ}C$.

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A Study on the Graded Ni-SiC Composite Coating by Electrodeposition (전해석출에 의한 단계적 Ni-SiC 복합코팅층 제조공정에 관한연)

  • 김선규
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 1997
  • Composite plating is a method of co-depositing fine particles of metallic, non-metallic compound or polymers in the plated layer to improve material properties such as were-resistance, lubrication, or corrosion resistance. Graded Ni-Sic composite coating were produced in this research. Prior to produce Graded Ni-SiC composite coatings, effects of particle size, particle content, pH of electrolyte, temperature, current density, stirring rate on the amount of SiC deposited in the Ni layer were investigated. By manipulating current density and plating time properties of these coating were evaluated by micro-indentation hardness test.

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Wear Resistance Characteristics of Thermal Sprayed AlSiMg/SiC Composite Coatings on Aluminum Engine Cylinder Bores (Aluminum Engine Cylinder Bore 적용 AlSiMg/SiC 복합 용사피막의 내마모 특성)

  • 양병모;변응선;박경채
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 1999
  • The advantages of Thermal sprayed coatings as a replacement for cast iron liners are reduced weight, better heat transfer and reduced cost. One of the most important performance attributes of a cylinder bore coating is its wear resistance, since it must survive the abrasive sliding of both the piston rings and the piston skirt. In this study, composite powders were prepared by ball milling of Al-13Si-3Mg(wt%) alloy with SiC particles. The concentrations of SiC were 40 and 60wt%. The composite powders were sprayed using Metco-9MB plasma torch. Plasma sprayed coatings were heat-treated at 500℃ for 3 hours. The wear resistances of the plasma sprayed coatings were found to improve with heat treatment and superior to the commercially available G.C.I.(gray cast iron). AlSiMg-40SiC heat-treated coatings showed the best wear resistance in this study.

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Mechanical Properties and Wear Performance of the Al7075 Composites Reinforced with Bimodal Sized SiC Particles (이종입자 강화 SiC/Al7075 금속복합재료의 압축특성 및 마모특성 연구)

  • Lee, Donghyun;Cho, Seungchan;Kim, Yangdo;Lee, Sang-Kwan;Lee, Sang-Bok;Jo, Ilguk
    • Composites Research
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.310-315
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we have investigated microstructure, mechanical properties and wear characteristic of aluminum metal matrix composites with a high volume fraction and uniformly dispersed SiC particles which produced by a liquid pressing process. The volume fraction of bimodal SiC/Al7075 composite was 12% higher than that of the monomodal SiC/Al7075 composite and a compressive strength is increased about 200 MPa. As a result of the abrasion test, the wear width and depth of the bimodal SiC/Al7075 composite were $285.1{\mu}m$ and $0.45{\mu}m$, respectively. The coefficient of friction of bimodal SiC/Al7075 was 0.16.

Synthesis ofSialon-SiC Composite Powder from Alkoxides and the Powder Properties(I) (알콕사이드로부터 Sialon-SiC계 복합분말의 합성과 분말특성(I))

  • 전명철;이홍림
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.265-273
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    • 1990
  • Fine Si-Al-OH-C coprecipitate powders were prepared from Si(OC2H5)4, Al(i-OC3H7)3, and carbon black by a hydrolysis method before fabrication of Sialon-SiC composite powder by carbothermal reduction at 1350$^{\circ}C$ for 10h under N2/H2 mixed atmosphere. The characterization of the synthesized Sialon-SiC composite powders was performed using XRD, BET, SEM, TEM and particle size analysis methods. The average particle size and specific surface area of the synthesized Sialon-SiC composite powder were 0.13$\mu\textrm{m}$ and 20.1㎡/g, respectively when Z=1 and N2 : H2=50 : 50.

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