• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bus Bandwidth

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Issues and Improvement Methods of the Bridge Tab in Customer Premises Telecommunications Facilities for High-Speed Communication Network (초고속통신망을 위한 구내통신 설로설비의 브릿지 탭의 문제점과 개선 방안)

  • Min, Gyeong-Ju;Hong, Jae-Hwan;Nam, Sang-Sig;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.13C no.7 s.110
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    • pp.881-888
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    • 2006
  • The position of the bridged tap is determined by that of the outlet in most modern apartments, since most of the indoor wiring utilizes the bus wiring structure when deploying the indoor communication line. These bridged taps deteriorate transmission performance in the specific frequency at the time of high-speed multimedia communication, which uses a high frequency bandwidth, since the duality of return loss worsens and line attenuation increases rapidly. As a result, analysis on this phenomenon is required. In this study, the test model is created by modeling the intercommunication facility of the apartment that is the most representative residential house type, and by understanding the structure and the environment of the indoor wiring. Also, how the bridge tap affects performance is analyzed when the VDSL service is provided, so that problems of intercommunication lines can be identified and methods for improving the proper intercommunication line can be suggested, which is suitable for accommodating high-speed multimedia service of the future.

An 1.2V 10b 500MS/s Single-Channel Folding CMOS ADC (1.2V 10b 500MS/s 단일채널 폴딩 CMOS A/D 변환기)

  • Moon, Jun-Ho;Park, Sung-Hyun;Song, Min-Kyu
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2011
  • A 10b 500MS/s $0.13{\mu}m$ CMOS ADC is proposed for 4G wireless communication systems such as a LTE-Advanced and SDR The ADC employs a calibration-free single-channel folding architecture for low power consumption and high speed conversion rate. In order to overcome the disadvantage of high folding rate, at the fine 7b ADC, a cascaded folding-interpolating technique is proposed. Further, a folding amplifier with the folded cascode output stage is also discussed in the block of folding bus, to improve the bandwidth limitation and voltage gain by parasitic capacitances. The chip has been fabricated with $0.13{\mu}m$ 1P6M CMOS technology, the effective chip area is $1.5mm^2$. The measured results of INL and DNL are within 2.95LSB and l.24LSB at 10b resolution, respectively. The SNDR is 54.8dB and SFDR is 63.4dBc when the input frequency is 9.27MHz at sampling frequency of 500MHz. The ADC consumes 150mW($300{\mu}W/MS/s$) including peripheral circuits at 500MS/s and 1.2V(1.5V) power supply.

A Study on the Parallel Routing in Hybrid Optical Networks-on-Chip (하이브리드 광학 네트워크-온-칩에서 병렬 라우팅에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Jung-Tack;Hwang, Yong-Joong;Han, Tae-Hee
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.48 no.8
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2011
  • Networks-on-chip (NoC) is emerging as a key technology to overcome severe bus traffics in ever-increasing complexity of the Multiprocessor systems-on-chip (MPSoC); however traditional electrical interconnection based NoC architecture would be faced with technical limits of bandwidth and power consumptions in the near future. In order to cope with these problems, a hybrid optical NoC architecture which use both electrical interconnects and optical interconnects together, has been widely investigated. In the hybrid optical NoCs, wormhole switching and simple deterministic X-Y routing are used for the electrical interconnections which is responsible for the setup of routing path and optical router to transmit optical data through optical interconnects. Optical NoC uses circuit switching method to send payload data by preset paths and routers. However, conventional hybrid optical NoC has a drawback that concurrent transmissions are not allowed. Therefore, performance improvement is limited. In this paper, we propose a new routing algorithm that uses circuit switching and adaptive algorithm for the electrical interconnections to transmit data using multiple paths simultaneously. We also propose an efficient method to prevent livelock problems. Experimental results show up to 60% throughput improvement compared to a hybrid optical NoC and 65% power reduction compared to an electrical NoC.

Design and Implementation of a Multi-Interface Mobile Gateway for Seamless Handoff Sciences (끊김 없는 핸드오프를 위한 다중 인터페이스 이동형 게이트웨이 설계 및 구현)

  • Choi, Hyun-Jun;Lee, Chae-Seok;Lee, Sung-Ho;Kim, Jong-Deck
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.6B
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    • pp.474-482
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    • 2012
  • Mobile Gateway(MG) is a wireless LAN device to provide internet services to a passenger on vehicles like a bus. For using internet services, MG connects the Road Side Unit AP(RSU AP) based on WLAN .To provide a stable communication service on the moving vehicle, handoff changing MG's RSU must be handled fast and stably. However, it has a physical limits to remove a disconnection time of handoff process by reason of its technological features. In this paper, we suggest a MIMG(Multi-Interface Mobile Gateway) executing seamless handoff by using multiple wireless LAN interfaces for connecting RSU. In the detailed way to do stable handoff, we suggest the "Link Sharing Technique" to disconnection time of packet transmission for RSU to MIMG and the "Path Sharing Technique" to remove disconnection time of packet transmission for MIMG to RSU. we implemented the MIMG which performs the suggested handoff technique. We confirmed the superiority of our system by remove of the disconnection time(0 ms), and improved over 50 % of the communication bandwidth.

Multi-Band Antenna Design by Controlling Characteristic of Third Order Mode (고차 모드 주파수 특성 제어 다중 대역 안테나)

  • Yu, Jaekyu;Zhang, Rui;Liu, Yang;Lee, Jaeseok;Kim, Hyung-Hoon;Kim, Hyeongdong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.1343-1350
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a new method for designing a dual-band WIFI antenna using the third-order harmonic mode of a monopole antenna whose first-order mode operates at the low frequency band of WIFI. As analysing the current distribution of the third-order mode of this monopole antenna, the strongest point of electric field can be found. Then by attaching a stub at this point, the resonant frequency of the stub radiator can be adjusted from the third-order mode of the monopole antenna into the high frequency band of WIFI and the input impedance at this resonant frequency can be controlled with the width of the branch, without affecting the low frequency band of WIFI (the first-order mode of the monopole antenna). The compact dual-band antenna is designed at the size of an USB(universal serial bus) dongle and the bandwidth covers 600 MHz(2.3~3 GHz) at 2 GHz and 1 GHz(4.9~5.9 GHz) at 5 GHz under -10 dB which is satisfied with WLAN frequency. Efficiency of proposed antenna achieves over 50 % at WLAN frequency.