• Title/Summary/Keyword: Burr formation

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Shearing Mechanism in Hydro-Mechanical Punching Process (하이드로 메카니컬 펀칭공정의 전단 메커니즘)

  • Kim, Seung-Soo;Kim, Chang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2006
  • Hydro-mechanical punching was developed for preventing burr formation. Circular hole punching and Finite element method(FEM) analysis were conducted to investigate shearing characteristics of this process in comparison with conventional and mechanical counter punching. In this process hydrostatic pressing with appropriate medium was utilized instead of counter punch, which resulted in the delay of the point that the fracture is initiated and clean shearing surface was obtained. FEM analysis was utilized to find out optimum processing parameters and shearing mechanism for burr-free hole punching.

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Deburring experiment in drilling hole on the inclined exit surface (경사진 출구면에 발생한 버의 제거를 위한 디버링 공구의 효율적 운용)

  • Kim B.K.;Lee K.U.;Park J.W.;Hong S.I.;Ko S.L.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.773-776
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    • 2005
  • An Experiment was carried out to study deburring in frilling hole on the Inclined exit surface. Two different deburring tools, exit surface angles, materials and cutting conditions were selected to check their performance using CNC machining center. In deburring operation, there are not only flat exit surfaces but also inclined exit surfaces which is described as inclination angle. Inclination of exit surface causes a quite different burr formation when comparing with flat surface. Deburring characteristics are analyzed according to the deburring tools and cutting conditions. Several strategies for a effective deburring on inclined exit surface were proposed.

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Characteristics of Symmetric-Shape Parts Shearing on Micro NCT (마이크로 NCT에 의한 대칭형상구멍의 전단특성)

  • Hong N. P.;Kim B. H.;Chang I. B.;Kim H. Y.;Oh S. I.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.285-291
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    • 2002
  • The shearing process for the sheet metal is normally used in the precision elements such as a frame of TFT-LCD or lead frame of If chips. In these precision elements, the burr formation prevents the system assembly and needs the additional burr removing process. In this paper, we developed the small size NC punching system which has an aligning kinematics between the rectangular shaped punch and die. The punch is driven by an ai cylinder and the sheet metal is moving on the X-Y table system which is driven by two stewing motors. The microprocessor control the whole system and communicate with the monitoring PC by RS232C serial communication protocol. The graphic user interface program in PC monitors nil control the punching system. The cross shaped joint hinge supports the punching die and positioned by two differential screws, whose are installed in perpendicular directions. The aligning between the punch and die is performed using the sheets of half thickness(0.1mm Brass) of the real process for the frame of the TFT-LCD. Using half thickness Brass, the burr formation is magnified and we can decide the aligning direction more easily then using the real thickness(0.2mm) Aluminum. In this paper, the aligning results are measured manually using the SEM photographs and we hope to make the automated aligning procedures using some kinds of image processing techniques.

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Micro V-groove Machining Using Cyclic Elliptical Cutting Motion of a Couple of Piezoelectric Material (압전소자의 미세회전운동을 이용한 초음파 미세 홈 가공)

  • Kim G.D.;Hwang K.S.;Loh B.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.625-628
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    • 2005
  • For precise micro-grooving and surface machining, ultrasonic cyclic elliptical cutting is proposed using two parallel piezoelectric actuators. The piezoelectric actuators are energized by sinusoidal voltages of varying phase which is essenstial to generating elliptical cutting. Experimental setup is composed of ultrasonic motor, single crystal diamond cutting tool, and precise motorized xyz stage. It is confirmed experimentally that the cutting performance, in terms of the cutting force, the burr formation, and the discontinuous chip formation is improved remarkably by applying ultrasonic elliptical vibration cutting.

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Micro Drilling using 2-directional Vibration in a Plane (양방향 평면진동을 이용한 미세구멍가공)

  • Kim, Gi Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2010
  • By generating 2-directional vibration in a xy plane of workpiece table, a newly developed micro drilling using 2-directional vibration was carried out. The vibration was produced by applying sinusoidal voltages to the orthogonally arranged piezoelectric materials built in the workpiece excitation table. Through the micro-drilling experiments using poly-carbonate and brass material, it was found that micro drilling using 2-directional vibration in a workpiece table could be an efficient method to enhance the form accuracy of machined workpiece by suppressing burr formation at both entry and exit region. A higher form accuracy could be obtained by increasing stiffness of feeding mechanism, decrease of geometric tolerance of combining jig, and development of high performance excitation table which generates amplified vibration at higher frequency.

A Study on the Machining Characteristics for Micro Barrier Ribs by using Micro Endmilling (마이크로 엔드밀에 의한 미세격벽가공의 가공특성에 관한 연구)

  • 민승기;이선우;이동주;이응숙;제태진;최두선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2001
  • Recently, miniaturization and mass production are the main trends in manufacturing fields. Therefore, ultraprecision machining and MEMS technology have been taken more and more important position in machining of microparts. Micro endmilling is one of the prominent technology that has wide spectrum of application field ranging from macro parts to micro products, such as PDP and IT components, in precision products manufacturing. However, the deburring is significant problem in making smooth and precise parts in micro endmilling. This paper shows removal characteristics of burr generated by micro endmilling process. Additionally, it is necessary to understand the formation mechanism of burr of micro barrier ribs to find proper deburring method.

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Tool Alignment and Machining Accuracy in Micro End Milling (마이크로 머시닝에서의 공구 정렬과 가공정밀도)

  • An, Ju Eun;Lee, Sung Ho;Kwak, Jae Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2016
  • A micro end mill is one of the precise tools used in machining ultra-precision products such as microchannel and micropatterned mold. To achieve the required precision of these products, several studies investigated the cutting force, burr formation, and burr generation mechanism of micro end mills; however, there are few studies on the alignment of micro tools, which is the foundation of machining. Hence, in this investigation, relation expressions were derived to determine the relation between the misalignment parameters and the machining accuracy. At the same time, the effect of the machining parameters was analyzed using a multiple linear regression analysis and the analysis of variance. The results indicate that the tilting angle of a micro tool has more influence on the machining accuracy than other parameters.

Effect of Machining on Hard Anodizing Surface of Aluminum (절삭가공이 알루미늄 경질 아노다이징 피막에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Su-Jin;Mun, Jeongil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2022
  • The Al3003 aluminum plate was cut by grinding, milling, sawing, and shearing, and the hard-anodizing surface of the material was investigated. Large burrs were formed during grinding and milling. The brittle anodized film split and migrated along the deformed aluminum surface. During shearing, the hard-anodized film on the blade entry surface cracks and slides along the deforming aluminum. The cutting heat increased the ductility of the aluminum and further promoted burr formation. The oil-based coolant suppressed burrs and prevented chips from sticking to the endmill. It is better to avoid the high cutting speed and slow material feed rate conditions, which increase the cutting temperature and burr in the band saw.