• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building needs

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A Translator for Parametrized Building Component Interoperability among Open BIM Support Software (개방형 BIM 지원 소프트웨어간 파라메트릭 건축부재 정보의 호환성 향상을 위한 변환기)

  • Kim, In-Han;Lee, Ji-Ah;Park, Seung-Hwa
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.467-475
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    • 2010
  • Due to the needs of design optimization and productivity for modernized Korean traditional house, standardization of Korean traditional building components is proceeding by BIM (Building Information Modeling). Currently, most of BIM software support object-based parametric modeling. By means of parameterized Korean traditional building components, the shape and assembly relation can be controlled. Although IFC(ISO/PAS 16739), which is an international standard in the AEC field, has been developed for information exchange among BIM software, IFC and other existing common data formats cannot be exchangeable parametric information. For the exchangeable parametric information within IFC, the authors defined meta-data by using Pset(Property-Set). The authors analyzed results about interoperability test in Revit $Architecture^{TM}$, $ArchiCAD^{TM}$ and Digital $Project^{TM}$. In order to solve found problems, the authors developed a translator to improve interoperability among BIM software.

A Study of Optimum Control in Building HVAC System using Reinforce Signal (강화신호를 이용한 건물공조시스템의 최적제어에 관한 연구)

  • Cho Sung-Hwan;Yang Sung-Hee;Yang Hooncheul
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.1068-1076
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    • 2004
  • Technology on the proportional integral (PI) control have grown rapidly owing to the needs for the robust capacity of the controllers from industrial building sectors. However, PI controller requires tuning of gains for optimal control when the outside weather condition changes. The present study presents the possibility of reinforcement learning (RL) control algorithm with PI controller adapted in the HVAC system. The optimal design criteria of RL controller was proposed in the Environment Chamber experiment and a theoretical analysis was also conducted using TRNSYS program.

Application Period and Participants for Construction Engineering at the Design Phase in Tall Building Construction (초고층 건축공사 설계단계에서의 시공엔지니어링 업무 적용시기 및 수행주체 분석)

  • Lee, Jin Woong;Cho, Kyuman;Kim, Taehoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.179-180
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    • 2017
  • In order to improve the constructability of tall building construction, there is increasing needs to derive the design output by performing construction engineering at the design phase. It contributes to minimizing wastes such as design changes and reworks as well as improving project performance. Therefore, in this study, we analyzed the application period and participants for engineering tasks derived from a previous study, and then regrouped to efficiently reflect them at the design phase. Considering similarity of application period and attributes, the existing 22 engineering tasks, which were classified into 5 factors, were reclassified into 13 groups. The results of this study can be used as basic data for efficient construction engineering execution at the design phase.

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A Study on BIM based the Establishment of Integrated Maintenance System for Government Office Building in Jeju (BIM기반 제주 공공청사 통합 유지관리 시스템 구축 방안)

  • Kim, Hanjoon;Jang, Myung-Houn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.57-58
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    • 2020
  • Recently, government office buildings have become important in reducing maintenance costs. However, the loss of information raised a problem for maintenance work that could not meet the needs of users. Therefore, this study proposed a BIM-based integrated maintenance system for public offices in Jeju to efficiently maintenance work. The system can be integrated with IoT sensors, big data and artificial intelligence technologies to integrate information that occurs throughout the building's entire life cycle to exchange information. This system is also scalable to buildings, plants, region and urban infrastructure facilities as well as single buildings. It is expected that the system will provide reliable, high-quality, real-time information for efficient maintenance work, thereby supporting decision making and appropriate budget planning.

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Optimal Implementation Strategies of Building Information Modeling for Construction Projects of LH

  • Lee, Ji-Eun
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.60-62
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    • 2015
  • The BIM-based architectural design can be the optimal method to improve all sectors of construction industry and reduce environmental impact through digital technologies. The goals and effects of BIM needs in LH to be newly planned based on the experience of public sectors, which will ultimately contribute to maximization of effectiveness. Referring the excellent case in the UK, the current BIM standards according to maturity level 2 handle the contents related to modeling, collaborative data production, data management and assure BIM data have to be used from building construction to operation and maintenance of buildings. Therefore the strategy for the utilization of BIM for construction projects in LH consisted of three steps; first, the minimization of defects via BIM: second, strengthening the competitiveness of construction and asset management: third, upgrading the system of building production and maintenance control. After this trial, LH can accumulate know-how for building construction to be more costeffective and competitive.

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Analysis of Building Energy using Automated Weather System Data (자동 기상관측 자료를 이용한 건축물 에너지 분석)

  • Lee, Kwi-Ok;Kang, Dong-Bae;Lee, Kang-Yoel;Jung, Woo-Sik;Sim, Je-Hean;Yoon, Seong-Hwan
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.493-502
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    • 2014
  • EnergyPlus is a whole building energy simulation program that engineers, architects, and researchers use to model energy and water use in buildings. Modeling the performance of a building with EnergyPlus enables building professionals to optimize the building design to use less energy and water. This program provides energy analysis of building and needs weather data for simulation. Weather data is available for over 2,000 locations in a file format that can be read by EnergyPlus. However, only five locations are avaliable in Korea. This study intends to use AWS data for having high spatial resolution to simulate building energy. The result of this study shows the possibility of using AWS data for energy simulation of building.

Investigation on the Manpower Staffing Plan Utiling Density Analysis Method (밀도분석에 의한 공동주택 현장관리 인력 배치계획 분석)

  • Kwon, Gi-Deoc;Kim, Sun-Kuk;Sohn, Hyo-Won;Choi, Jae-Hwi;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2010
  • Recent economic slump has highlighted the needs for the construction industry to develop strategies to improve productivity and overhaul organization structure. Notably, it is urgent to improve productivity of apartment building construction projects that account for about half of the aggregate revenue of building construction projects in Korea. As construction site management manpower staffing plan has close relation with the productivity of building construction, it is essential to staff construction sites adequately in consideration of site conditions and characteristics. However, construction companies of Korea are still far from developing site management manpower staffing plan in reference to quantitative standards. Therefore, this research aims to analyze site management manpower staffing plan of apartment building construction project by means of density analysis. To be more specific, site organization charts and staffing plans of apartment building construction projects put together by large construction companies in Korea are studied and essential resources and their mobilization time of apartment building construction projects are examined. Conclusions herein will provide basic inputs to subsequent studies of apartment building construction site management manpower staffing standards.

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A Research on the Reconstruction Project for the Main Gate Area of the U University Campus (대학 정문 진입부 재구성을 통한 캠퍼스 환경개선에 관한 연구 -경남 소재 U대학의 주차 및 복합시설 구성을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Kwang-Hee
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2011
  • In order to solve the current shortage of parking spaces, and redesign the main gate area of the U University, the research investigated some cases of other schools located in Seoul which actively constructed multi-purpose building structures. Those schools are considered to be good samples showing their efforts to fulfill the needs of more parking spaces in their campuses, and to cover with the growing needs of multi-functioned facilities accommodating services of academic affairs, reading room spaces, and amenities. With the investigation, the research finded out the current trends of campus developments from the sample schools, such as underground parking facilities connected with multi-purpose buildings along the main arteries of campuses. Following the trends the research thoroughly examined the present conditions of our school and tried to make some possible alternatives for the facilities. Under the conditions, the research suggested 1)to construct underground parking lots accepting around 1,000 cars under the ivory tower square located in front of University Administration Building, 2)to develop a big-scaled open square at the university main gate, and 3)to build a multi-purpose structure along the main street of the campus, which included administration services, studying spaces, and some commercial facilities.

Defect Classification and Management System Using CBR technique Based Internet in Apartment Housing Project (인터넷기반 공동주택 하자분류 및 관리 시스템 구축에 사례기반 추론기법을 활용한 연구)

  • Kim, Gwang-Hee;Shin, Han-Woo;Seo, Deok-Seok;Yoon, Jie-Eon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2008
  • Management process of apartment buildings construction has increased because the after service of construction company meet the needs of customers. Many defect data, which was inspected by construction company or customers before moving into a new apartment house, were classified by field engineers and then communicated to corresponding subcontractors. The classification process needs to be performed by an expert engineer because there is so much data, it is unfeasible to complete in a short period of time. For this classification process, an automatic classification system using case base reasoning (CBR) should be considered. This research proposed a defect management system with automatic classification system using CBR. This constructed defect management system consists of cyber after service system for tenants and the whole defect management process of construction, preservation and management of apartment buildings. This system could improve the efficiency of expert work in terms of time and accuracy, as well as helping laymen users to conduct defect classification work as experts do.

The Application of Actual Database for building construction - Focusing on Commercial building - (건축공사 공사실적자료 데이터베이스 활용방안 - 상업시설물을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee Sung-Ho;Kim Tae-Hui;Han Choong-Hee;Kim Sun-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.428-433
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    • 2001
  • Commercial buildings are the mostly common ones to be constructed along with residential buildings. After economic inflation, So-called 'IMF era', construction market has been running low because of stagnancy of business activities and cost escalation, Thus the construction industry needs a study of higher productivity by means of using information infrastructure. To deliver a database of commercial buildings construction record, their major management has carried out analysis for database components, in an attempt to meet users' needs. The scheme study of application presented cost and resource in construction lifecycle.

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