• 한국화재소방학회논문지
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.28-41
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• 2011

우리나라의 피난방화규정은 1962년 건축법 제정 이후 현재에 이르기까지 많은 변화를 겪어 왔다. 그러나, 과거에 비해 화재안전성능이 어느 정도 개선되었는지, 그리고 현재의 규정은 어느 정도의 화재안전성능을 확보하고 있는지에 대한 정량적인 평가가 이루어지지 않고 있다. 이 연구에서는 과거 화재사례로 비추어 화재발생시 인명피해가 높을 것으로 예상되는 숙박시설 중 호텔건물을 모델로 하여 피난방화규정의 제/개정 시기별 화재안전성능을 평가해 보았다. 그 결과 과거에 비해 화재안전성능이 개선되고는 있으나, 특히 저층부분에서의 거실 및 층피난안전성에서 취약함을 확인할 수 있었다. 숙박시설의 경우 재실자의 화재 인지가 늦어 피난시간이 상대적으로 지연되는 문제점이 있기 때문에, 내부마감재료와 방화문 그리고, 방화구획(면적별/층별) 등의 규정을 보완하여 연기층하강시간을 지연시킬 수 있는 현실적인 방안을 마련 할 필요가 있다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제14권6호
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• pp.33-40
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• 2003

The purpose of this study was to analyze the architect's Administrative Tribunal cases related to housing projects. We collected the 271 decisions of Administrative Tribunal cases from 1985 to 2001 through the Ministry of Legislation data base. As a conclusion of research, most of cases are caused during design process and supervision of construction which are major roles of architects. We can find out that the number of cases of Administrative Tribunal about housing is 10% more than other types of building. And this situation is more serious in supervision building phase. It proves that housing project has more possibility of violation of law than other types. Because it belong to an economic problems. In Korea, clients of housing project tend to take more profits by taking an illegal acts； like enlargement of a building, construction border violation. illegal construction balcony and so on. And architect who roles to be a supervisor is liable to these problems but he has not much authority and economical benefits. Through this research we can analyze this situation and make know what is problem.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제21권6호
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• pp.53-62
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• 2012

The purpose of this study is to present improvement for classification system of current neighborhood living facility to correspond rapid social change and various industries after understanding its status and problem. In current Building Standard Law, various kinds of buildings are classified for their structure, purpose of use, and building types. The Neighborhood Living Facility is divided into First Neighborhood Living Facility and Second Neighborhood Living Facility with applying area standards, according to facilities of convenience degree for neighborhood inhabitants. This classification, however, has problem in an arbitrary decision and applying of buildings without any definition or standards to adopt. And, there are some mixed neighborhood public functional facilities and amusement business affecting public morals among the Neighborhood Living Facility, so hazard environmental problems are also existed. According to the improved program, the study presents a prompt adoption of new facilities according to various industry increase, with minimum public discontent over adopted area standards. This study suggests making a clear scope through reclassification of Neighborhood Living Facility within the scope of the law on current Neighborhood Living Facility and an improvement plan of introducing necessary definitions on purpose of facility.

• 한국공간구조학회지
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.11-15
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• 2002

Formerly, it was called a tent and now, it is called membrane structure. If saying a tent, it imagines the tent of Bedouin, Mongolia and North American Indian. It became clear from the excavated wall painting that have been covered with the retractable roof of the canvas on the auditorium at the amphitheater in Pompeii and became a topic. These tents were made of the animal skins or fabric woven with the flax plants, and these tents are still used. However, if saying membrane material at present, it says the one to have applied a coating resin to the textile. Because the base fabric of membrane material is a woven fabric, the relation between the stress and the strain is different to the direction of the weaving thread. Moreover, the tensile force must always occur in the membrane surface. From these reasons, because the membrane structure corresponds to the particular building material and the construction method about the Building Standard Law, it must be examined specially that the membrane structural building have the same or any more safety as the provisions which was set to the Building Standard Law. Therefore, the technical standards about the membrane structural building became indispensable. In the paper, the kinds of the membrane materials, which are used for the membrane structural buildings, and technical standards process of the creating for the membrane structure buildings are introduced. Lastly, some of the soccer stadiums for 2002 FIFA World Cup KOREA/JAPAN which be covered with the roof of the membrane structures are presented.

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제36권6호
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• pp.449-458
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• 2012

최근 해상을 비롯한 수상공간에 다양한 플로팅 건축물이 계획되거나 설치되고 있다. 그러나 관련 법제도의 미비로 인하여 플로팅 건축물의 설계 및 건설 혹은 관리운영에서 많은 문제점이 발생되고 있으며 이는 플로팅 건축물의 활성화를 저해하는 중요한 요인이 되고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 플로팅 건축물에 대한 국내 법제도 적용 사례 및 해외 관련 법제도 사례 조사를 실시하여 우리나라에서 플로팅 건축물의 법제도 개선을 위한 기초자료와 개선방향을 제시하였다. 연구결과 플로팅 건축물은 선박이 아닌 건물로서 법적 지위를 확보하며 플로팅 건축물 설치 특별구역을 설정하여 건물의 대지를 조성하고 별도 기술기준을 적용하며 건축인허가 및 등기 절차를 활용할 수 있도록 법제도 개선이 필요하다.

• 항공우주정책ㆍ법학회지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.207-230
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• 2006

현행 군용항공기지법에 따라서 설정된 비행안전구역 밖에 위치한 건축물에는 동 법령이 적용될 수 없다. 또한 건축물의 허가제한조치는 특정 건축물을 대상으로 취해지는 조치가 아니라, 특정 지역이나 구역을 대상으로 계획행정의 차원에서 이루어지는 것이기 때문에, 특정 건축물에 대해서 허가제한조치를 발동하는 것은 여러 가지 차원에서 적절하지가 않다. 현행 법령의 규정만으로는 양 당사자간의 권리 충돌을 조정할 수가 없다고 보아야 하며, 건축하려고 하는 자가 적정한 대가를 지불하게 하는 방식 등을 통해서 비용과 편익의 비교가 가능하게 되는 방식을 모색하는 것이 바람직하다.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2016

This study was conducted by survey and inspection of stair passage leading lights in shopping buildings which are more than 5 stories and have an underground parking lot located at Pyeongtaek-si and Seongnam-si. Number of shopping building for this study is 30 and of stair passage leading light inspected by two lights in each shopping building is 60. The result of this study is that the type of installed leading lights is LED(77%), and 60% of leading lights has problem such as no cleaning, scratch and discoloration, etc. The height of installed leading lights meets the fire law which is less than 1m from the floor. Visible condition of leading lights is good except some leading lights which have a little visible problem due to banner advertisement. 37% of standby power has flickered and went out. 93% of total leading lights meets the fire law which is more than 1lux from 0.5m distance, but cold cathode fluorescent lamps(CCFLs) have the problem which not meets proper brightness level based on fire law. In additional measurement result, zero lux of leading lights is 32%(from 1m distance), 68%(from 1.5m distance) and 98%(from 2m distance). Leading light is very important facility because it is eyes and guide when emergency. Therefore, proper fire facility operating function inspection and total detailed inspection are important to keep the good condition of leading light except simple visual check, and also improvement in law system of type approval, fire construction inspection and illumination level will be needed.

• 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.31-56
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• 2007

The purpose of this thesis lies on building the foundation for the further activation of trade among the Northeast Asian countries such as South Korea, Japan, China, Russia, and North Korea through an analytical comparison of their arbitration systems. Further activation of trade cannot be reached without previously building safety measures on the negotiation of exports, the control on defective imported merchandise, the returns on investments, and the stable management of businesses. Throughout this thesis an analytical comparison of these five countries' most important areas on arbitration will be carried out. These areas are the arbitration laws and organizations; the structures of the laws; scope of arbitration; form of arbitration agreement, appointment of arbitratiors, place of arbitration, hearing, court assistance in taking evidence, governing law, decision making by panel of arbitrators, form and contents of awards, effective of award, recourse against award, recognition and enforcement of awards. etc. It was found in each of the areas cases to be identical, similar or verydifferent; also, cases unable to arbitrate. This phenomenon was found to occur due to the differences in political and economic systems and perception of arbitration among these countries. Additionally, this thesis points out what should each country do for its integration. It is also suggested the organization of a common arbitration research body to continue the efforts for raising the awareness, building trust, and mutual recognition among the countries to ultimately create a common arbitration system. Lastly, it is a personal will that this thesis will serve as the starting point for in depth researches in each of the presented areas.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제23권5호
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• pp.7-22
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• 2014

It is identified that an initial person who built of 'Seoul Gyedong Modernized Hanok(former Min Hyeong-gi house)' used as 'Bukchon Culture Center' in present, was not Min Hyeong-gi, but his wife, Yu Jin-gyeong, and she built it when 8 years went on after his death(1879~1973), and the construction year was at the gate of Chuseok in 1921. Yu Jin-gyeong was Head Family's Eldest Daughter-in-law in family of Yeo Heung-min who was an influential person at the late Joseon Dynasty and was widow who had only son for 3 generations. And she built this house and moved to gain daughter and live futher grandchilds together in law in new nest. It is arranged that an annex surrounds with main building as the central figure. And this house emulates Yeonkeong-dang in backyard of the Changdeok Palace for 'preservation of main building' and Chim-bang-ga-toe applied on a bedroom in a palace is applied around nobleman family's the main room. It is rare case and expresses that a palace factor is borrowed. Yu Jin-gyeong's house is that a tradition Hanok is adjusted closely in city and central and basing mode as 'protective bedding' and building concept as 'a noble and protective architecture' is realized. So it has a character that development of Hangrang architecture is appeared and Head Family's Eldest Daughter-in-law widow of modern upper class had a special benefit. As well as, a meaning that it is experimental house based on tradition and is build of Hanok with housekeeping as the central figure for appear a form which has minimal Hangrang for housekeeping in yangban family of modern city, can be found.

• 건축사
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• 통권548호
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• pp.74-75
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• 2014