• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building Energy Management

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A Study on the Design and Manufacturing of the Blind System with Auto-controlled Illuminance (자동 조도 조절 블라인드 시스템 설계 및 제작에 대한 연구)

  • Jang, Chong Min;Kim, Seong Keol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3_1spc
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    • pp.615-621
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    • 2013
  • A blind system for window glass has been designed and manufactured as a CapStone Design project at Seoul National University of Science and Technology. This system automatically controls the interior illuminance to maintain a uniform temperature. The aim of this project was to support an air conditioning system and heating equipment to maintain a good indoor environment. Proportional integral differential (PID) control using cadmium sulfide (CdS) sensors was applied to control it. Polaroid film was attached to the new blind system to reflect sunlight. It was found that the system had the potential to reduce energy consumption and may be used with a building energy management system (BEMS).

A Study on PV-LED Integrated Control and Management for Building Energy Saving (건물에너지 절감을 위한 PV-LED 통합 제어/관리 연구)

  • Park, Young-Choong;Kim, Seong-Dong;Yoon, Hyeong-Seob;Park, Song-Yee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.521-523
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문은 PV시스템과 조명제어 알고리즘을 이용해 건물에너지 감소 ICT 융복합 플랫폼 개발에 관한 연구내용을 보여준다. 개발 된 ICT 플랫폼은 비 주거 건물 환경에서 전력을 절감 할 수 있으며, 건물에너지 감소를 위해 조명부하 감소에 중점을 두었다. 본 연구는 이를 위해 LED 디밍 알고리즘을 설계 및 적용하고, ESS 및 PV와의 연계를 통하여 건물에너지 절감 시스템을 제안한다. 제안 된 시스템은 ICT 융합 플랫폼과 LED제어 알고리즘으로 구성 되어 있으며 ICT 플랫폼은 계통 및 ESS 전력 제어/관리 및 모니터링을 수행하고, LED제어 알고리즘을 통해 상황인지기반 조명부하감소를 수행한다. 본 논문에서 제안 된 시스템의 연계 신뢰성을 시뮬레이터 및 에뮬레이터를 통하여 성능 분석을 하였다.

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Operational Characteristic Analysis of DC Micro-grid with Detail Model of Distributed Generation (분산전원 상세모델을 적용한 DC Micro-grid의 동작특성 분석)

  • Lee, Ji-Heon;Kwon, Gi-Hyun;Han, Byung-Moon;Cha, Han-Ju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.11
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    • pp.2175-2184
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes operational analysis results of the DC micro-grid using detailed model of distributed generation. Detailed model of wind power generation, photo-voltaic generation, fuel-cell generation was implemented with the user-defined model of PSCAD/EMTDC software that is coded with C-language. The operation analysis was carried out using PSCAD/EMTDC software, in which the power circuit is implemented by built-in model and the controller is modelled by user-defined model that is also coded with C-language. Various simulation results confirm that the DC micro-grid can operate without any problem in both the interconnected mode and the islanded mode. The operation analysis result confirms that the DC micro-grid make it feasible to provide power to the load stably. And it can be utilize to develop the actual system design and building.

Managing the Back-end of the Nuclear Fuel Cycle: Lessons for New and Emerging Nuclear Power Users From the United States, South Korea and Taiwan

  • Newman, Andrew
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.435-446
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    • 2021
  • This article examines the consequences of a significant spent fuel management decision or event in the United States, South Korea and Taiwan. For the United States, it is the financial impact of the Department of Energy's inability to take possession of spent fuel from commercial nuclear power companies beginning in 1998 as directed by Congress. For South Korea, it is the potential financial and socioeconomic impact of the successful construction, licensing and operation of a low and intermediate level waste disposal facility on the siting of a spent fuel/high level waste repository. For Taiwan, it is the operational impact of the Kuosheng 1 reactor running out of space in its spent fuel pool. From these, it draws six broad lessons other countries new to, or preparing for, nuclear energy production might take from these experiences. These include conservative planning, treating the back-end of the fuel cycle holistically and building trust through a step-by-step approach to waste disposal.

Subject Selection Model of Green VE for Sustainable Design (친환경건축물 설계를 위한 Green VE 대상선정모델)

  • Song, Chang-Yeob;Moon, Hyun-Seok;Hyun, Chang-Taek
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.42-52
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    • 2011
  • As environmental issues are rising recently efforts to reduce environmental stress are emerging in all industry segments. Especially environmental impact of buildings occupy a critical portion, so each country is operating green building rating system for life cycle of buildings. Accordingly green building rating system for every facility is operating in Korea. And acquisition of grade I for building energy efficiency is mandatory for every new public buildings since 2010. To design green building efficiently and systematically eco-friendly elements should be considered and checked from the schematic design phase. But in many cases eco-friendly elements are checked at the end of constructed design phase. So applying eco-friendly elements at the value engineering process, which is performing through schematic and constructed design phase, could make a efficient and systematic green building design. Value engineering process is divided into pre workshop, workshop and post workshop stages. And subject selection in pre workshop stage is the step that finds out the subjects which has the great possibility to be improved to perform efficient value engineering workshop. So this study present the Green VE subject selection model to select the most considerable eco-friendly subjects in projects.

A Framework Development for Sketched Data-Driven Building Information Model Creation to Support Efficient Space Configuration and Building Performance Analysis (효율적 공간 형상화 및 건물성능분석을 위한 스케치 정보 기반 BIM 모델 자동생성 프레임워크 개발)

  • Kong, ByungChan;Jeong, WoonSeong
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.50-61
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    • 2024
  • The market for compact houses is growing due to the demand for floor plans prioritizing user needs. However, clients often have difficulty communicating their spatial requirements to professionals including architects because they lack the means to provide evidence, such as spatial configurations or cost estimates. This research aims to create a framework that can translate sketched data-driven spatial requirements into 3D building components in BIM models to facilitate spatial understanding and provide building performance analysis to aid in budgeting in the early design phase. The research process includes developing a process model, implementing, and validating the framework. The process model describes the data flow within the framework and identifies the required functionality. Implementation involves creating systems and user interfaces to integrate various systems. The validation verifies that the framework can automatically convert sketched space requirements into walls, floors, and roofs in a BIM model. The framework can also automatically calculate material and energy costs based on the BIM model. The developed frame enables clients to efficiently create 3D building components based on the sketched data and facilitates users to understand the space and analyze the building performance through the created BIM models.

Design for Automatic Building of a Device Database and Device Identification Algorithm in Power Management System (전력 관리 시스템의 장치 데이터베이스 자동 구축 및 장치 식별 알고리즘 설계)

  • Hong, Sukil;Choi, Kwang-Soon;Hong, Jiman
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.403-411
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, an algorithm of extracting the features of home appliances and automatically building a database to identify home appliances is designed and presented. For the verification, a software library supporting this algorithm is implemented and added to an power management system server, which was already implemented to support real-time monitoring of home appliances' power consumption status and controlling their power. The implemented system consists of a system server and clients, each of which measures the power consumed by a home appliance plugged in it and transmits the information to the server in real-time over a wireless network. Through experiments, it is verified that it is possible to identify any home appliance connected to a specific client.

A Study on the Evaluation Method of Green Remodeling Considering LCA and LCC (LCA 및 LCC를 고려한 환경친화적 리모델링의 평가방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Gwan-Ho;Kim, Nam-Gyu;Rhee, Eon-Ku
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 2003
  • This study aims to presents Evaluation Method of Green Remodeling that analyze the value of environment through expense, using the method of life cycle cost and life cycle assessment simultaneously. The results of this study are summarized as follows. Evaluation Model developed in this study can convert economical value of environment into cost by integrating. In addition, the model can apply as a useful tool to estimation of economical design alternative as well as quantification of environmental loads and costs. Evaluation Model presented In this study observe energy consumption and the environmental load emission with qualification, it can forecast effect of environmental cost that cost estimation is expected to be added to energy cost rate by being possible. Synthetically, when Estimation Model and computer program that developed in this study is applies to the construction industry; reasonable management of environmental load is convenient at each step of Green Remodeling. In addition, at preliminary design phase, practical use may be possible by reasonable yardstick about various alternatives and improvement of design alternatives likewise by grasping environmental effect.

Implementation of Logistics Warehouses Management System Using Zigbee Technology (Zigbee를 이용한 물류창고관리 시스템 구축)

  • Park, doo-jin;Park, sung-won;Kim, min-jung;Cho, joon-hwan;kang, min-ho;Choi, young-bok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.539-542
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    • 2008
  • Wireless sensor network devotes to improving energy efficient and reducing energy costs.We have to monitor in building for 24hours not to incur expansive energy costs in case of problem about a thermostat of buildings or logistics warehouse. It is to incur serious problems of safety of keeping products and a waste of energy. In this paper, establishes a logistics warehouses system based by Zigbee technology to solve that problem.

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Effects of Tsunami Waveform on Energy Dissipation of Aquatic Vegetation (쓰나미 파형이 수중식생의 에너지소산에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Woo-Dong;Park, Jong-Ryul;Jeon, Ho-Seong;Hur, Dong-Soo
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2017
  • The present study numerically investigated the influence of the waveform distribution on the tsunami-vegetation interaction using a non-reflected wave generation system for various tsunami waveforms in a two-dimensional numerical wave tank. First, it was possible to determine the wave attenuation mechanism due to the tsunami-vegetation interaction from the spatial waveform, flow field, vorticity field, and wave height distribution. The combination of fluid resistance in the vegetation and a large gap and creates a vortex according to the flow velocity difference in and out of the vegetation zone. Thus, the energy of a tsunami was increasingly reduced, resulting in a gradual reduction in wave height. Compared to existing approximation theories, the double volumetric ratio of the waveform increased the reflection coefficient of the tsunami-vegetation interaction by 34%, while decreasing the transfer coefficient and energy attenuation coefficient by 25% and 13%, respectively. Therefore, the hydraulic characteristics of a tsunami is highly likely to be underestimated if the solitary wave of the approximation theory is applied for the tsunami.