• Journal of Digital Convergence
• /
• v.19 no.10
• /
• pp.75-86
• /
• 2021

Recently, the domestic BIPV market is expected to revitalize with the introduction of the "zero-energy building certification system(2020~)", but it is somewhat stagnant due to the rigidity of definitions in the current domestic BIPV construction standards. Also, since there is delaying revision on definition and standardization of BIPV, the system is so weak that there are cases where it has been approved as BIPV simply by installing a structure on the wall and fixing the module roughly. The damage caused by this can be passed on to consumers, and it can only create a negative perception of BIPV and jeopardize the entire market. The BIPV definition was prepared through a Delphi survey of related experts about market stagnant cause, unreasonable regulation, etc, and a revised plan was derived accordingly.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
• /
• v.21 no.2
• /
• pp.367-372
• /
• 2017

LED illumination has been developed from simple illumination to human oriented multi-functional system depending on the IT convergence trends. Thus, the convergence of IT technology such as various types of sensor and communication functions with application software can make saving of energy, and there are also several needs about the tailor-made illuminations requirements for the diverse users who want to take their own colors, strengths of the light. For the adaption of these kinds of intelligent system illumination, user oriented sensor and control should be possible. The LED lighting control system transmits and receives data via the Bluetooth mesh network and provides functions such as LED lighting control, LED lighting condition monitoring, energy usage monitoring, and energy peak point management. Therefore, in this paper, we suggest wireless communication platform and control system for the LED illumination control. We can expect life extension of LED illumination, and energy saving through this suggested system.

• Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
• /
• v.20 no.3
• /
• pp.105-112
• /
• 2019

Due to abnormal high temperature, electric power demand has exceeded the backup power reserved for emergency case, hence, resulting in a major power outage. In today's overcrowded cities, the unexpected disruption in energy supply and demand is a major threat to the enormous economic damage and urban malfunctions. Existing methods for estimating the demand of the emergency power source do not lend themselves to predict the actual demand in the spatial dimension of the city. In addition, the reserve power is arbitrarily distributed in the case of emergency. This paper presents a method that predicts the emergency power demand using the spatial distribution of emergency power demand by applying the daily energy consumption intensity and emergency power demand according to urban spatial information and building use.

• 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 2011.11a
• /
• pp.220-225
• /
• 2011

Based on the supply status statistics of new renewable energy according to public obligation system, current status of overall application centered on solar heat, solar ray, and geothermal heat as energy sources that can be applied to buildings may be analyzed as follows. (1) After the public obligation system, the investment costs on the total construction costs by years were between 5.21% and 7.12%: they were 7.12% in 2004, where the system was initially implemented; and they were gradually declined from 2005 to 2011, 5.76% in average. The ratio of equipment investment per energy sources in the total construction costs was 5.9%, which was slightly more than the obliged ratio. The order of investment costs per energy source was solar ray, geothermal heat, and solar heat. (2) Among the 1,433 sites in the plan of new renewable energy installation based on the public obligation system, "for cultural & social use" was most in target institution, and facilities for education & research was most in use classification, followed by public working, culture & rally, and sports. The number of facilities applied according to the case for planning installation per use classification of the target institution was between 1.1 and 1.5, or 1.4 in average of energy source. Conclusively, the authors of this study investigated overall current status of new renewable energy supply from the analysis of statistic data, and it may be needed of further supplementation of various examinations by visiting investigation and interviews with practitioners based on classification of use of target institutions.

• Smart Media Journal
• /
• v.8 no.2
• /
• pp.21-28
• /
• 2019

Recent research on energy harvesting wireless sensor networks focuses on the development of techniques to solve the limited energy resource problem and to extend the whole network life efficiently. Energy harvesting technology can increase the lifetime of a network, but data transmission becomes unavailable when it harvests energy from radio frequency, resulting longer network delay with respect to the increased time in energy harvesting. Therefore, building energy harvesting wireless sensor network should consider the possible network delay as well as the network lifetime problem. In this paper, we propose a new MAC protocol that minimizes end-to-end network delay by adjusting the data transmission time for a packet based on estimating the energy for data transmission along with the amount of traffic flowing into the network and harvested energy. For this goal, it engineers an energy management mechanism that adjusts the sleep time of the network by measuring energy harvesting time. In addition, with simulation results it shows that the proposed MAC protocol improves the performance in terms of energy consumption and end-to-end delay, compared to the existing MAC protocols.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
• /
• 2011.10a
• /
• pp.824-827
• /
• 2011

Needs for Smart Grid development are increasing all over the world as a solution to its problem according to depletion of energy resources, climatic and environmental rapidly change and growing demand for electrical power. Especially decentralized power is attracting world's attention. In this mood a new era for a unit scale of decentralized power environment is on its way in building. However there is a problem to have to be solved in the uniformity of power quality because the amount of power generated from renewable energy resources such as wind power and solar light is very sensitive to climate fluctuation. And thus this paper tries to suggest an energy management algorithm on basis of real time monitoring for meteorological data. The proposed EMS model embodies the method for predicting the power generation by monitoring and analyzing the climatic data and controling the efficient power distribution between the renewable energy and the existing power. The ultimate goal of this paper is to provide the technological basis for achieving zero-energy house.

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
• /
• v.35 no.6
• /
• pp.556-565
• /
• 2003

A quality assurance safety assessment database, called QUARK (QUality Assurance Program for Radioactive Waste Management in Korea), has been developed to manage both analysis information and parameter database for safety assessment of low- and intermediate-level radioactive waste (LILW) disposal facility in Korea. QUARK is such a tool that serves QA purposes for managing safety assessment information properly and securely. In QUARK, the information is organized and linked to maximize the integrity of information and traceability. QUARK provides guidance to conduct safety assessment analysis, from scenario generation to result analysis, and provides a window to inspect and trace previous safety assessment analysis and parameter values. QUARK also provides default database for safety assessment staff who construct input data files using SAGE(Safety Assessment Groundwater Evaluation), a safety assessment computer code.

• Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
• /
• v.26 no.6
• /
• pp.10-20
• /
• 2011

글로벌 기후변화 및 에너지 부족이라는 문제는 단순한 어려움이 아니라, 인류 생존의 위협이라는 문제로 다가오고 있다. 이에 따라 국제 환경에서도 탄소배출 규제라는 공감대가 형성되어 향후 점차 에너지 소비 및 탄소배출 저감이라는 문제가 더욱 강조될 것이다. 이러한 즈음에 맞추어 국내 전체 에너지의 25%를 차지하고 있는 건물 에너지 소비에 대한 관리 분야는 국가적으로도 관심을 소홀이 할 수 없는 부분이다. 이에 지식경제부에서는 100대 전략 후보기술에 "건물 및 집단 에너지 최적 운영 시스템" 분야를 선정해 놓고 있다. 이에 본 고에서는 건물 에너지관리 기술에 대한 현황 및 동향에 대하여 알아보고, 최근 건물 에너지관리 분야에서 주요 기술로 인식되고 있는 통합관제센터에서 다수 건물의 에너지를 모니터링하고 관리함으로써 건물 관리 측면에서 경제성을 제공하고, 통합관제센터의 에너지 전문가 또는 전문가 시스템에 의해 에너지 최적화 방안을 도출해내는 원격 에너지관리 시스템 기술에 대하여 알아본다. 이를 위해 현재 대표적인 연구개발 사례로 고효율 건물 에너지 감응형 EMM 플랫폼 기술개발에 대하여 알아보도록 한다.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
• /
• v.9 no.3
• /
• pp.11-18
• /
• 2013

Small and medium-size buildings employ a multi-distributed individual air-conditioning system utilizing package air conditioners instead of centralized cooling systems, which can allow easier building management and maintenance along with a diversification of facility use. Inverter driven system heat pumps have been developed to achieve not only easy distribution control allowing free combination of indoor units with different models and different capacities, but also wide applications to an intelligent air conditioning. In this study, the transient performance of a system heat pump was analysed with the variation of compressor speed and EEV openings. The superheat was selected as a control parameter of the system, because the variation of it was consistent with each indoor unit capacity.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
• /
• 2015.07a
• /
• pp.631-632
• /
• 2015

최근 정부는 에너지관리의 중요성을 인식하여 수요관리 및 분산형발전시스템을 2015년도 에너지기본계획에 포함시켰다. 이에 따라 K-water는 K-water형 BEMS(Building Energy Management System) 구축을 위한 태양광 연계 ESS(Energy Storage System)를 검토했다. 그리고 BEMS를 시범적용하여 실제적인 분석과 문제점을 고찰하였다. 이를 통해 태양광발전을 연계한 ESS를 이용하여 K-water형 BEMS 모델의 방법론 및 실행방법을 알아보고자 한다.