• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building Energy Management

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The Impact of LEED-Energy Star Certified Office Buildings on the Market Values of Neighboring Areas in New York City

  • Suh, Min Jae;Zhang, Yang;Ahn, Yong Han;Ma, Junkun;Pearce, Annie R.
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.25-51
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    • 2019
  • Green building certifications are being adopted widely, and existing research continues to show an array of benefits to stakeholders of green certified buildings. However, little attention has been paid thus far to the effects these buildings may have on their surrounding neighborhoods economically. This research examined the effect of LEED and/or Energy Star certification on the neighborhoods surrounding certified office buildings from an economic standpoint with spatial and statistical analyses. This research showed the unit market value of LEED and/or Energy Star certified office buildings and the parameters of LEED and/or Energy Star certification had statistically a positive impact on the median unit market value of their neighborhood areas. The findings can provide useful insights into the possibilities for additional economic benefits of their neighborhoods, encouraging a win-win approach that enhances the local real estate market.

APPLICATION OF SEVERE ACCIDENT MANAGEMENT GUIDANCE IN THE MANAGEMENT OF AN SGTR ACCIDENT AT THE WOLSONG PLANTS

  • Jin, Young-Ho;Park, Soo-Yong;Song, Yong-Mann
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2009
  • A steam generator tube rupture (SGTR) accident, which is a partial reactor building bypass scenario, has a low probability and high consequences. SAMG has been used to manage the progression of severe accidents and the release of fission products induced by an SGTR at the Wolsong plants. Four of the six SAGs in the SAMG are used to manage the progression of a severe accident induced by an SGTR at the Wolsong plants. The results of the ISAAC code calculation have shown that the proper use the SAMG can stop a severe accident from progressing and keep the reactor building intact during a severe accident. These results confirm that the SAMG is an effective means of managing the progression of severe accidents initiated by an SGTR at the Wolsong plants.

A Development of the On-line Maintenance and Management System for the HVAC Systems and the Evaluation of Its Effects (공조설비 온라인 유지관리시스템 개발 및 효과분석)

  • Lee, Tae-Won;Kim, Yong-Ki;Woo, Nam-Sub
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.591-598
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    • 2009
  • The service quality with the various building equipments tends to depend on the individual superintendent's capability and efforts generally and this often lead to poor maintenances and managements of them. N-BMS(Networked Building Management System), proposed in this study, is a new type of building management method, which links principal equipments within many buildings into a communication network and carries out several significant missions such as fault detection, deterioration diagnosis and control the equipments and so on, as well as monitoring which is the main and unique purpose of the conventional BMS. How to construct the N-BMS was considered to keep performance of equipments high and thus to save energy and resource. LCC(Life Cycle Cost) based analysis was also performed in order to verify the effects of some maintenance and management works for the building HVAC systems.

Analysis of Energy Performance & Energy Saving with Geothermal Heat Pump System Using TRNSYS Program in a Large Scale Shopping Store (TRNSYS 프로그램을 이용한 대형쇼핑매장 에너지성능해석 및 지열시스템을 도입하는 경우 에너지절약 특성분석)

  • Hong, Won-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2015
  • Energy consumption in buildings is currently a real problem. That is why both assessment of energy performance and effective energy management including renewable energy system are essential. Thus, this paper focuses on a case study to analyze the energy performance and cooling & heating energy saving of a large scale shopping store in Daejeon city. The reference building is simulated by using TRNSYS dynamic simulation tool to examine its annual energy consumption. For annual energy analysis of building, one year energy consumption is surveyed in the field. The related study is carried out in large scale shopping store to investigate the energy consumption and energy use trend of heating, cooling, hot water, lighting, ventilation, equipments and other. The evaluation of energy performance of the geothermal heat pump system installed in a large scale shopping store is also analyzed by TRNSYS tool. From simulation results, it evaluated that the geothermal heat pump system is effective energy savings method in large scale shopping store.

건물자동화장비(BAS)

  • 강인구;이봉훈
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 1983
  • Building management cost increases enormously as modern buildings become complicated. Lost of building eveners or managers feel the need to cut down the cost not sacrifying Comfort building environment and building safety, The ways to achieve such goal are maintaing with a few person, proper HVAC scheduling to save energy BAS's i.e the building automation system or building maintenance system, are designed to meet the goal. In korea, imported BAS's have been installed past several years. Difficulties arised in several aspects. One is extra high cost in installing BAS's because of marginal coat. Another is long settling time because it is originated from abroad. GSC/85/30 is the first trial as a korean BAS to minimize such difficulties. Even though it is a primitive system, it is a mileston of korean BAS the technics gained from developing GSCI/85/30 can be utilized to develop higher version and is now. As modern buildings become more complicated and hugy, managers owner of buildings seek for the system to manage building properly. BAS(Building Automation System or Building management system) is designed to meet the need.

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A Conceptual Framework of an Agent-Based Space-Use Prediction Simulation System

  • Cha, Seung Hyun;Kim, Tae Wan
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.12-15
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    • 2015
  • Size of building has a direct relationship with building cost, energy use and space maintenance cost. Therefore, minimizing building size during a project development is of paramount importance against such wastes. However, incautious reduction of building size may result in crowded space, and therefore harms the functionality despite the fact that building is supposed to satisfactorily support users' activity. A well-balanced design solution is, therefore, needed at an optimum level that minimizes building size in tandem with providing sufficient space to maintain functionality. For such design, architects and engineers need to be informed accurate and reliable space-use information. We present in this paper a conceptual framework of an agent-based space-use prediction simulation system that provides individual level space-use information over time in a building in consideration of project specific user information and activity schedules, space preference, ad beavioural rules. The information will accordingly assist architects and engineers to optimize space of the building as appropriate.

Air Tightness Performance of Residential Timber Frame Buildings

  • Kim, Hyun-Bae;Park, Joo-Saeng;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Oh, Jung-Kwon;Lee, Jun-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2014
  • Energy consumption statistics in 2005 from the Korea Energy Management Corporation show that building energy usage was about 24.2% of total domestic energy consumption, and 64% of total building energy usage was consumed by residential buildings. Thus, about 10% of total domestic energy consumption is due to the heating of residential buildings. Building energy can be calculated by the configuration of the building envelope and the rate of infiltration (the volume of the infiltration of outdoor air and the leakage of indoor air), and by doing so, the annual energy usage for heating and cooling. Therefore, air-tightness is an important factor in building energy conservation. This investigate air infiltration and various factors that decrease it in timber frame buildings and suggest ways to improve air-tightness for several structural types. Timber frame buildings can be classified into light frame, post and beam, and log house. Post and beam includes Han-ok (a Korean traditional building). Six light frame buildings, three post and beam buildings, one Korean traditional Han-ok and a log house were selected as specimens. Blower door tests were performed following ASTM E779-03. The light frame buildings showed the highest air-tightness, followed by post and beam structures, and last, log houses.

A Study on the Evaluation Method for the Degree of Integration towards Office Towers in Different Climate Zones

  • Han, Seung-Hoon;Moon, Jin Woo;Kim, Kyoung-Hee
    • Architectural research
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2012
  • High rise office buildings represent one of the most energy-intensive architectural typologies. The growth of urban population necessitates sustainable high rise towers that lessen environmental impacts and energy consumption. Among various sustainable strategies, the integrated design is long known to be an important process that has great impact on building's sustainability. The framework for this paper is based on the case study of integrated towers that are located in different climate zones. The paper specifically addresses to what extent climate conditions influence the design of a high rise building and what kinds of the climate integrated design has been implemented. Qualitative case studies were carried out using published data and architectural drawing set. The technical work presented in the paper is based on computer simulation that examines the insolation analysis using hourly recorded weather data. The analysis results revealed that the site and building envelope integration and the site and building service systems have shown the most frequently employed in the integrated towers through the implementation of renewable resource integration, high performance envelopes and sustainable building service systems. Internal comfort and further energy saving in the integrated towers are offered through an automatic building management system. Due to the dynamic climate conditions, integration of building systems requires a sophisticated approach to building sustainability.

Energy Performance Analysis for Energy Saving Potentials of a Hospital Building : A Case Study Methodology Based on Annual Energy Demand Profiles (병원건물의 에너지 저감을 위한 에너지성능 평가에 관한 사례연구)

  • Cho, Jinkyun;Moon, Junghwan;Kang, Hosuk
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2017
  • Hospitals contribute to energy consumption and have a negative environmental impact. This study aims to find how meaningful energy performance, reflecting good energy management and design, can be planned for hospital buildings, a category encompassing complex buildings with different setups and large differences between them. Energy-consumption characteristics were surveyed throughout Korea to establish statistical energy models. Findings confirm that different hospital departments have hugely different energy-demand profiles. Energy efficiency and energy-saving potentials on HVAC systems are presented. The energy performance analysis can be applied to a wide range of problems in energy-system design and planning, including simulations and optimizations of community energy systems.

Energy Consumption status of Apartment Buildings and Influence of Various Factors on Energy Consumption (공동주택의 에너지사용량 실태 분석 및 각종 인자가 에너지사용량에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Yong-In;Song, Seung-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2014
  • The aim of this study is to analyze the influence of various factors on energy consumption of apartment buildings. Energy consumption data of the Green Together, integrated building energy management system maintained by the government were used, and end-use and primary energy consumption data of 2012 were analyzed for 181 apartment complexes completed between 2004 and 2011 in Seoul. Energy consumption by use, source and heating type were analyzed. Then, energy consumption trends were analyzed and suggested according to energy efficiency ratings, number of households, areas for exclusive use, number of floors, core types, building types, orientations and completion years.