• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building Design Visualization

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A Study for Automated Division of Composite Walls for Quantity Take-off in Construction Document Phase (실시설계단계에서 수량산출을 위한 복합벽체 자동분할에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Seunghwa;Kim, Heungsoo;Yoon, Dooyung
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 2015
  • When Building Information Modeling (BIM) was introduced at the early stage, it was only utilized as a three-dimensional visualization tool. Nowadays, however, BIM is being studied for increasing design productivity and managing enormous information on building life cycle. One of the representative research is developing 'common prototype BIM libraries'. BIM data made of common prototype libraries should be utilized in various ways, quantity takeoff, code checking, energy analysis and so on. However, common prototype BIM libraries are not enough to estimate accurate cost. For example, composite wall libraries should be divided into several single objects, wall structure and finishes, for the quantity takeoff and construction cost calculation. In this paper, we are suggesting an automated division algorithm of composite wall and developing a system prototype for it. This study is expected to reduce extra modeling work and contribute to fast and accurate cost calculation in the construction.

Analysis of Reliability and Suggestion on BIM design at Daegu Expressway Lot No.5 (대구순환고속도로 제5공구 BIM 시범설계의 신뢰성분석 및 제언)

  • Seol, Un-Ho;Bae, Byung-Hoon;Park, Jong-Seo;Shin, Jae-Choul;Lee, Geun-Il
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2014
  • As interest for visualization and real time processing of construction management information was heightened recently, a diversity of management tools have been developed and corresponding systems also have been changed. In the case of BIM(Building Information Modeling) which is being spotlighted as such kind of management tool, its outcome such as technical innovation and time saving through overseas success case, reducing effect of unnecessary work, and so forth has continuously been established. The BIM in which various information related with life cycle of project are managed with the base of 3D object is useful as an information management tool of construction project which becomes complex and large in its scale. The aim of this paper is analysis or reliability on BIM design for expressway. To solve these issues, this study analyzes the design document, road design handbook, guide. Also this paper performed analysis of reliability 2D vs. BIM quantity calculation. This pilot projects "BIM design at Daegu expressway Lot No.5" lays the foundation for future work on BIM based civil engineering design.

Application of BIM Elements for Owner's Decision - Making Support (발주자 참여 확대를 위한 BIM 적용요소에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Ha;Park, Jae-Hyun;Cho, Sung;Cho, Yong;Yun, Seok-Heon;Paek, Joon-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2009
  • Recently clients requirements and social requirements are complex and large sized in construction projects. Futhermore, processes and steps are more complexed than before. Unsuitable reflection of clients brings mistaken opinions. A phase of middle change makes delay and change. It brings problems of waste expense and time. 80, first stage of planning and schematic design processes have to reflect of clients opinion actively. by increasing of constructions project competitiveness. Recently, BIM(Building Information Modeling is being researched frequently. Through visualization of information proceed step by step and it helps cognition of adapting information. 80, this paper finds and suggests solution of reflecting clients opinion and requirements and non professional clients and positively support of client participation watching based on BIM.

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A Study on the Characteristics of the Interior Space of Philips Exeter Academy Library by Louis I. Kahn (필립스 엑시터 아카데미 도서관의 내부공간 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Chung Tae-Yong;Kim Nak-Jung
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.14 no.5 s.52
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the interior characteristics of Philips Exeter Academy library by Louis I. Kahn. Kahn's main thoughts of 'what it wants to be ' and 'how it was done' play a important role in this research because these statements act as a clue to understand this library. 'What it wants to be' means the essence and existence of architecture and 'how it was done' shows the tectonic of architecture and construction process to enhance its presence. Most of his works inform that Kahn had consistently applied his thoughts into design process. The thoughts of the essence of library leads Kahn to configurate 3 layers of interior space. The emphasis of tectonic expression is also the characteristics of interior in that structure is the logical part of whole building system rather than concealing object for the exterior of buildings. In Exeter library, interior characteristics are summarized as 3 layers of interior configuration, the order in dynamics, the visualization of construction process, and the relationship between structure and space.

Building a Code Visualization Process to Extract Bad Smell Codes (배드 스멜 코드 추출을 위한 코드 가시화 프로세스 구축)

  • Park, Jihoon;Park, Bo Kyung;Kim, Ki Du;Kim, R. Young Chul
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.465-472
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    • 2019
  • Today, in many area the rise of software necessity there has been increasing the issue of the impotance of Good Software. Our reality in software industrial world has been happening to frequently change requirements at any stage of software life cycle. Furthermore this frequent changing will be increasing the design complexity, which will result in being the lower quality of software against our purpose the original design goals. To solve this problem, we suggest how to improve software design through refactoring based on reverse engineering. This is our way of diverse approaches to visually identify bad smell patterns in source code. We expect to improve software quality through refactoring on even frequently changing requirements.

BIM-Based Generation of Free-form Building Panelization Model (BIM 기반 비정형 건축물 패널화 모델 생성 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yang-Gil;Lee, Yun-Gu;Ham, Nam-Hyuk;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.19-31
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    • 2022
  • With the development of 3D-based CAD (Computer Aided Design), attempts at freeform building design have expanded to small and medium-sized buildings in Korea. However, a standardized system for continuous utilization of shape data and BIM conversion process implemented with 3D-based NURBS is still immature. Without accurate review and management throughout the Freeform building project, interference between members occurs and the cost of the project increases. This is very detrimental to the project. To solve this problem, we proposed a continuous utilization process of 3D shape information based on BIM parameters. Our process includes algorithms such as Auto Split, Panel Optimization, Excel extraction based on shape information, BIM modeling through Adaptive Component, and BIM model utilization method using ID Code. The optimal cutting reference point was calculated and the optimal material specification was derived using the Panel Optimization algorithm. With the Adaptive Component design methodology, a BIM model conforming to the standard cross-section details and specifications was uniformly established. The automatic BIM conversion algorithm of shape data through Excel extraction created a BIM model without omission of data based on the optimized panel cutting reference point and cutting line. Finally, we analyzed how to use the BIM model built for automatic conversion. As a result of the analysis, in addition to the BIM utilization plan in the general construction stage such as visualization, interference review, quantity calculation, and construction simulation, an individual management plan for the unit panel was derived through ID data input. This study suggested an improvement process by linking the existing research on atypical panel optimization and the study of parameter-based BIM information management method. And it showed that it can solve the problems of existing Freeform building project.

Open source viewer-based BIM Query Development for BIM information visualization (BIM 정보 가시화를 위한 오픈소스 뷰어기반 BIM 질의 개발)

  • Kang, Tae Wook
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to design simple BIM query language for visualizing BIM information as the viewpoint of use-cases by using open source viewer cost-effectively. recently, the studies related to the facility management using BIM are being researched world-widely. In this studies, it's important to develop the BIM query to obtain the needed data from BIM database. To implement it, the trends in related studies were reviewed and the open source-based BIM viewer architecture was analyzed. And then the architecture considering the simple BIM Query Language (sBQL) was designed to represent the geometry and property of the BIM database. Lastly, the system by using the proposed sBQL grammar was developed.

Virtual Design and Construction (VDC)-Aided System for Logistics Monitoring: Supply Chains in Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Plant Construction

  • Moon, Sungkon;Chi, Hung-Lin;Forlani, John;Wang, Xiangyu
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.195-199
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    • 2015
  • Many conventional management methods have emphasized the minimization of required resources along the supply chain. Accordingly, this paper presents a proposed method called the Virtual Design and Construction (VDC)-aided system. It is based on object-oriented resource control, in order to accomplish a feed-forward control monitoring supply chain logistics. The system is supported by two main parts: (1) IT-based Technologies; and (2) VDC Models. They enable the system to convey proactive information from the detection technology to its linked visualization. The paper includes a field study as the system's pre-test: the Scaffolding Works in a LNG Mega Project. The study demonstrates a system of real-time productivity monitoring by use of the RFIDbased Mobile Information Hub. The on-line 'productivity dashboard' provides an opportunity to display the continuing processes for each work-package. This research project offers the observed opportunities created by the developed system. Future work will entail research experiments aimed towards system validation.

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An Experimental Study on Smoke Spread Using a Reduced-scale Subway Building Model (지하역사 축소모델을 이용한 연기확산에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Myung-Bae;Choi, Byung-Il
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2008
  • Smoke propagation for the Daegu Metro fire is reproduced by a reduced-scale model experiment. The three-story station building was modeled with 1/20-scale, and the tunnel connected to the platform was not completely modeled because of its length. To include the flow resistance the tunnel provides the mesh screens were used in the model. The fire scenario was selected based on the fire growth rate of the metro car seat where the fire initiated. The time when smoke arrived at each compartment in the station building was measured by thermocouples and visualization. Regarding fire ventilation, the air supply that has been accepted as conventional design in a subway metro building intensifies smoke spread. The results show that the whole building was filled with smoke in about 10 minutes in case of no ventilation.

A Study on the Spatial Configuration and its Characteristics of Yale Center for British Art (예일 영국미술센터의 공간구성 방식과 그 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Nak-Jung;Chung, Tae-Yong
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the interior characteristics of the Yale center for British art by Louis I. Kahn. As his last realized project, the Yale center for British art shows Kahn's latter architectural thoughts about exterior/interior, space/structure and theory/practice. Kahn arranged unit space(room) around two interior courts and laminated them vertically. This spatial configuration is the result of solving the urban context which needed the continuity of street and complicated program including art museum, retail shop, studio and library. Although Kahn adpted severe formal configuration, he added changes to spatial relation. The visualization of architectural system is realized by revealing the relation of the unit space and structure. And this emphasized the presence of the center. The emphasis of tectonic expression is also the characteristics of interior in that structure is the logical part of whole building system rather than concealing object for the exterior of buildings. In the Yale center for British art, interior characteristics are summarized as spatial configuration based on the relation between unit space and two courts, the visualization of structural order, and the relationship between structure and light.