• 제목/요약/키워드: Bug

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Simple Self Trap Cropping System to Control Tukra Mealy Bug (Maconellicoccus hirsutus Green) Incidence on Mulberry (Morus spp.)

  • Latha, K. Lavanya;Rao, T.V.S.S.;Rao, J. V. Krishna;Jayaraj, S.;Reddy, N. Sivarami;Naik, S. Sankar
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.201-203
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    • 2008
  • A field study on self trap cropping system in controlling tukra mealy bug Maconellicoccus hirsutus Green) incidence on mulberry (Morus spp.; V-1 variety; $3'{\times}3'$ spacing) gardens was undertaken in selected sericulture farmers' mulberry gardens of Pydeti village (Parigi Mandal, Anantapur District, Andhra Pradesh, India). The study was conducted for three years (2004, 2005 and 2006). Four treatments (T0; control/no treatment, T1; self trap cropping rows with 10 row interval, T2; self trap cropping rows with 10 row interval and treating these rows only with 0.5% neem oil emulsion and T3; self trap cropping rows with 10 rows intervals and treating all the mulberry rows including self trap cropping rows with 0.5% neem oil emulsion) were considered. The results indicated that the incidence increased in T0 and T1 while the same suppressed in T2 and T3. The suppression (%) of tukra incidence between T2 and T3 was not significant. Hence, T2 only was recommended to farmers as its economical viable practice. The results are discussed based on the importance of tukra, its suppression and cost of treatment.

Increased Attractiveness of the Aggregation Pheromone Trap of Bean Bug, Riptortus clavatus (먹이 첨가에 의한 톱다리개미허리노린재 집합페로몬 트랩의 유인력 증진)

  • Huh Wan;Park Chung-Gyoo
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.45 no.1 s.142
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2006
  • The effect of food source in aggregation pheromone trap of bean bug, Riptortus clavatus, was evaluated in terms of the trap attractiveness using water-ran and cylinder-type traps. Water-pan trap baited with pheromone + food (dried soybean + dried peanut + water) attracted significantly more number of females and males than those with pheromone or control trap. Although cylinder-type trap baited with pheromone + food did not show significantly higher attractiveness, it attracted more adults and nymphs than the pheromone and control traps. Further research on the effect of trap types on attractiveness is needed.

Overwintering Site and Seasonal Occurrence of the Rice Black Bug Scotinophara lurida $B\"{U}RMEISTER$ (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in the Rice Paddy Field (벼먹노린재(Scotinophara lurida)의 월동처와 본답발생)

  • Lee Ki-Yeol;Park Sung-Kyu;Ahn Ki-Su;Choi Byeong-Reol
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.43 no.4 s.137
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    • pp.291-296
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    • 2004
  • Overwintering sites and Seasonal occurrence of various growth stage of the rice black bug, Scotinophara lurida BURMEISTER were studied at the rice paddy field in Chungbuk area, from 1999 to 2001. Attraction by light trap from overwintering site of overwintering adults occurred from early June to mid July and its peak was shown on late June. Eggs were oviposited from early July to early August and its peak appeared in late July. Nymphs were observed from mid July to late September with its peak on mid August. The newly eclosed rice black bugs were found in late August and its peak on mid September. The rice black bug overwintered as adult at mountain foot, banks, and rice paddy levee.

Floral Characteristics and Cross Compatibility of Collected Paeonia lactiflora PALL (작약(芍藥) 수집종(蒐集種)의 화기특성(花器特性)과 교잡친화성(交雜親和性))

  • Hwang, Hyung-Baek;Kim, Jae-Chul;Choi, Jang-Soo;Choo, Yeun-Dai;Choi, Boo-Sull
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 1995
  • In order to obtain the basic information on cross breeding of peony, the growth and floral characteristics were investigasted for local collected strains in main cultvation area in Korea. Local peony strains were classified by early emergence lines and late emergence lines according to the emergence date. Flower color of single-petaling flower was varied with red, pink and white, on the other hand, red+red, pink+white, pink+red and pink+pink in double-petaling flower. Number of pistil of the most local peony strains was 3-4/flower, number of stamen was varied from 0 to more than 200 ea/flower, classifing by 4 groups according to the diameter of flower. Most of the cross combinations showed the cross comptibility, and number of follicle was 3-5 ea/flower, average number of seed was 15.6 ea/follicle, seed size was grouped : by small grains with less than 10g, medium grains with 10-15g and large grains with more than 15g of 100 seed weight.

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Evaluating Pesticides for Controlling Apolygus spinolae and A. lucorum Mirid Bug Population Patterns in Jujube Orchards in Boeun, Chungbuk (충북 보은지역 대추나무의 장님노린재 발생 특성 및 활용 가능한 살충제 선발)

  • Lee, Seongkyun;Kang, Hyo-Jung;Lee, Kyeong Hee;Oh, Ha Kyung;Park, Heesoon;Shin, Hyunman
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2019
  • Jujube tree farms need effective methods of pest control to reduce damage caused by mirid bugs. In this study, we measured the density of mirid bug populations in jujube trees and tested the efficacy of various insecticides. We observed seasonal density patterns, where nymphs were observed from early May to the middle of July; and adults were observed from the end of May to the middle or end of July. Furthermore, we measured the density of two types of mirid bug species, Apolygus spinolae and A. lucorum. Among 45 damaged jujube trees, the dominant species of mirid bugs was A. spinolae (89%). We tested 7 types of insecticides to control mirid bug populations, including pyrifluquinazon, deltamethrin, diazinon, dinotefuran, etofenprox, fenitrothion, and bifenthrin, showing over 80% efficacy. Thus, in this study, we showed that using insecticides was effective for controlling mirid bug populations on jujube trees.

Occurrence of Insect Pest from Organic Seed Producing Field of Minor Grain Germplasms (잡곡유전자원을 이용한 유기종자생산 포장의 해충발생 소장)

  • Kim, Jeong-Soon;Ko, Ho-Cheol;Yoon, Sung-Tag;Cho, Yang-Hee;Kim, Jung-Gun;Shim, Chang-Ki
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2010
  • This study was carried out to screen the occurrence of insect pest on the organic seed producing field of minor grain germplasms, Pearl millet (Setaria italic L.), Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.), and Common millet (Panicum miliaceum L.) in Gangwon-do from 2008 to 2009. The artificial pheromone traps successfully attracted an Oriental corn borer, Ostrinia furnacalis (Guenee) on Pearl millet, but the Army worm, Pseudaletia separata, was not attracted in all of the minor grain fields. The ratio of damaged plants of Oriental corn borer and Army worm were appeared in order with Pearl millet, Common millet, and Sorghum. The morphological diversities of plant bug were shown as four kinds of species, Eastern green stinkbug (Nezara antennata), Brown-marmorated stinkbug (Halyomorpha halys), Sloe bug (Dolycoris baccarum), and Bean bug (Riptortus clavatus), on the organic seed producing field of minor grain. The average occurrence density of Eastern green stinkbug was the highest level in the three kind of minor grains, Pearl millet, Common millet, and Sorghum in 2008 and 2009. The dominant species are the Eastern green stinkbug and the Bean bug in Pearl millet and Common millet. The Sloe bug and the Bean bug possessed the highest population density in Sorghum.