• 제목/요약/키워드: Bug

검색결과 315건 처리시간 0.021초

Biological Control of the Pentatomid Stink Bug, Eocanthecona furcellata(Wolff.), by using their Parasitoid, Psix striaticeps Dodd, in Sericulture

  • Singh, R.N.;Saratchandra, Beera
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2002
  • Stink bug, Canthecona furcellatta (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), is an important predator of silkworm larvae. Nymphs and adult attack the early stage silkworm larvae and causes about 10-15 per cent loss to silk industry. Synthetic organic pesticides has tremendous impact on minimizing the pest population but repeated and frequent use has created problems of residual toxicity, development of resistance to insecticides, pest resurgence and out break, phyto-toxicity and hazards to non target species and beneficial organism. Silkworms are very sensitive to pesticides; therefore, attempt has made to control the bug population through introduction of its native natural enemies in the silkworm-rearing field. Biological control has tremendous scope in sericulture because it is eco-friendly in nature and non-harmful farmers. Native natural enemies have been screened. Psix striaticeps, Trissolcus spp. and Telenomus spp. have been recorded as the most potential parasitoid against pentatomid bug. Life cycle, sex ratio and other various attributes of the par-asitoids have been recorded. The parasitization potential of the parasitoid is very high and they have the ability to discriminate between parasitized and unpar-asitized host. Mass propopagation technique under laboratory condition has been standaydized.

VTS를 이용한 두류종실에 대한 노린재류의 선호성 평가 (Preference evaluation of stink bugs to leguminous seeds by video tracking system)

  • 배순도;김현주;윤영남
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.483-489
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    • 2012
  • Preference of stink bugs to various leguminous seeds was evaluated by using VTS (Video Tracking System) in laboratory. Major soybean stink bugs such as bean bug, Riptortus pedestris (Fabricius), one-banded stink bug, Piezodorus hybneri (Gmelin), eastern green stink bug, Nezara antennata (Scott), and sole bug, Dolycoris baccarum (L.) were significantly most attracted to Cheongjakong, a soybean variety, baited fish-net trap, followed by soybean varieties Ilpumgeomjeongkong and Taekwangkong, a peanut variety Daekwangdangkong, a kidney bean variety Gangnangkong, and a adzuki bean variety Jungwonpat, respectively in a soybean field. VTS observation in laboratory showed that R. pedestris and D. baccarum had significantly higher frequency of visit on Cheongjakong, followed by Ilpumgeomjeongkong. However, P. hybneri, N. antennata and Halyomorpha halys (Stal) had significantly higher number of visits on Cheongjakong, Seonnogkong and Jinpumkong, followed by Ilpumgeomjeongkong. The sojourned time of stink bugs, however, was significantly longer on Cheongjakong regardless of species of the bugs. Accordingly, Cheongjakong was evaluated as the most preferred soybean seed by fish-net trap and VTS. Thus, VTS is found to be an effective means to evaluate the food preference of stink bugs.

Enhancing Model-based Fault Traceability by Using Similarity between Bug and Commit Information

  • 정동주;민경식;이정원;이병정
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2019
  • As software development technology evolves, the quality of software has increased. But software created through sophisticated technology is still defective. The developer will be aware of the defect through a bug report and the reported defect must be fixed as soon as possible for the software to function correctly. It is important to know which component of the program is related to the reported defect and should be fixed. However, even though the developer understands the developed software, the task of tracing faults is a time-consuming task and requires effort. Therefore, if there is a way for developers to support tracing faults, they could fix defects more quickly. Because fixing defects rapidly is a factor of software reliability, fault traceability is essential and an effective method is needed. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a model-based fault traceability enhancement technique by using bug report and commit information and verify the effectiveness of the proposed technique.

Elucidation of Cause of Cotyledon Black-Decay of Soybean Sprout by Bean Bug, Riptortus clavatus

  • Lee, Jung-Han;Han, Ki-Soo;Kim, Dong-Kil;Kang, Jin-Ho;Kim, Hee-Kyu
    • 한국작물학회지
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.303-307
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    • 2008
  • Cotyledon Black Decay (CBD) on soybean sprout mimics the black spot due to microbial infection. CBD, not visible or predictable at seedlot state, for some reason, shows up exclusively on cotyledon of soybean sprout during sprouting process. Such an incidence rate fluctuated from 0.8 to 19.5% over three years from 2004. We suspected some pod-infecting anthracnose fungi and/or pod-blight pathogen, or pod-sucking bean bug, one of the major pests of soybean, might have involved, of which we ruled out fungal pathogen because it was preventable through heat treatment, a proven method for seedlot disinfestation. The healthy seeds artificially fed by bean bug for one to seven days were sprouted, and 6 to 41% of the soybean sprout revealed the CBD mimic to those occurred in soybean sprout from previous commercial seedlot screening experiments. This finding is the first report to confirm that bean bug damage to pod at $R_8$ stage is directly responsible for the CBD, which did not concur with any other deleterious effects on sprouting such as reduction in hypocotyls elongation and rooting except unsightly sprout quality. However, earlier feeding either at green pod or greenish yellow pod stage ($R_6$ -early $R_7$ stage) resulted in rather severe damages, which strikingly reduced hypocotyls growth to about one forth to about two third, as well as the reduction in rates of seed germination.

Monitoring of Pyrethroid Resistance Allele Frequency in the Common Bed Bug (Cimex lectularius) in the Republic of Korea

  • Cho, Susie;Kim, Heung-Chul;Chong, Sung-Tae;Klein, Terry A.;Kwon, Deok Ho;Lee, Si Hyeock;Kim, Ju Hyeon
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • 제58권1호
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2020
  • Two-point mutations (V419L and L925I) on the voltage-sensitive sodium channel of bed bugs (Cimex lectularius) are known to confer pyrethroid resistance. To determine the status of pyrethroid resistance in bed bugs in Korea, resistance allele frequencies of bed bug strains collected from several US military installations in Korea and Mokpo, Jeollanamdo, from 2009-2019 were monitored using a quantitative sequencing. Most bed bugs were determined to have both of the point mutations except a few specimens, collected in 2009, 2012 and 2014, having only a single point mutation (L925I). No susceptible allele was observed in any of the bed bugs examined, suggesting that pyrethroid resistance in bed bug populations in Korea has reached a serious level. Large scale monitoring is required to increase our knowledge on the distribution and prevalence of pyrethroid resistance in bed bug populations in Korea. Based on present study, it is urgent to restrict the use of pyrethroids and to introduce effective alternative insecticides. A nation-wide monitoring program to determine the pyrethroid resistance level in bed bugs and to select alternative insecticides should be implemented.

행정안전부 소프트웨어 보안 취약점 진단기준과 Java 웹 어플리케이션 대상 오픈소스 보안 결함 검출기 검출대상의 총체적 비교 (Systematic and Comprehensive Comparisons of the MOIS Security Vulnerability Inspection Criteria and Open-Source Security Bug Detectors for Java Web Applications)

  • 이재훈;최한솔;홍신
    • 소프트웨어공학소사이어티 논문지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2019
  • 경쟁적이며 급진적으로 오늘날 소프트웨어 개발 산업 현장에 시큐어 코딩 방법론을 효과적으로 적용하기 위해서는 보안 취약점 결함을 자동으로 검출하는 결함 검출기의 효과적이고 효율적인 적용이 필수적이다. 본 논문은 Java 웹 어플리케이션을 대상으로 하여 우리 행정안전부가 정의한 42개의 보안 취약점 진단 기준과 총 323개의 오픈소스 보안 취약점 결함 검출기의 검출 대상 결함 패턴을 비교하여, 동일한 결함 패턴을 대상으로 하는 것이 무엇인지를 명시화한 결과를 소개한다. 조사 결과를 바탕으로, 본 논문에서는 현재 행정안전부 보안 취약점 진단 기준 방법론의 한계점, 오픈소스 보안 결함 검출 프레임워크 간의 결함검출 범위의 비교, 그리고 시큐어 코딩 가이드라인에 기반 한 개발 보안 방법론의 발전 과제를 논의한다.

Record keeping system of bugs for software quality assurance

  • Mateen, Ahmed;Zhu, Qingsheng;Afsar, Salman
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.207-213
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    • 2019
  • Assistance for the quality assurance management and developers to provide high quality software products. Using a bug record keeping system is exceptionally important in software progress, and it is followed vastly by majority of software producing companies in modern era. Regular application of a bug record keeping system is very helpful in developing software systems. We developed this system which helps the software testing team to keep a complete record of their testing activities during the software testing, also increases your confidence in the software quality, class and worth. Our proposed system offers trouble-free and effortless approaches to acquire desired information about bug, also produces different kinds of reports like summary reports, detailed reports etc. It gives facility to create, delete and update any project. Our developed application system is designed by using visual c# at front end and sql server 2008 management studio express at back end.

Kano 품질분석을 위한 아이디어 발상법 적용에 관한 연구 (Application of Idea Generation Methods to Kano Quality Model)

  • 김태영;박영택
    • 한국품질경영학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국품질경영학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.283-290
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    • 2010
  • This paper suggest that the derivation of good and practical ideas is important for the successful use of Kano model. Wish List, Bug List and Forced Connection Method as well as Brainstorming were applied to PMP(Portable Multimedia Player) in order to derive customer attributes. Wish List and Bug List are variants of Brainstorming, which are contrary to each other. Forced Connection Method is designed to bring about bisociation which is a typical characteristic of creative thinking.

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