• 제목/요약/키워드: Brushless

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A Commutation Torque Ripple Reduction for Brushless DC Motor Drives

  • Won, Chang-hee;Song, Joong-Ho;Ick Choy
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.2B no.4
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    • pp.174-182
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a comprehensive study on reducing commutation torque ripples generated in brushless DC motor drives with only a single do-link current sensor provided. In such drives, commutation torque ripple suppression techniques that are practically effective in low speed as well as high speed regions are scarcely found. The commutation compensation technique proposed here is based on a strategy that the current slopes of the incoming and the outgoing phases during the commutation interval can be equalized by a proper duty-ratio control. Being directly linked with deadbeat current control scheme, the proposed control method accomplishes suppression of the spikes and dips superimposed on the current and torque responses during the commutation intervals of the inverter. Effectiveness of the proposed control method is verified through simulations and experiments.

A Comparative Study of the Line Start Permanent Magnet, Skeleton Type Brushless DC, and Snail-earn Type Switched Reluctance Motor for Fans

  • Lee, Ji-Young;Lee, Geun-Ho;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Jin Hur
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.4B no.3
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    • pp.122-126
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this paper is to provide a comparison between the Line Start Permanent Magnet, Skeleton type Brushless DC, and the Snail-cam type Switched Reluctance Motor. These motors are compared under the same load characteristic as the cooling fan motor of a refrigerator. The comparison consists of speed, output power, efficiency, copper loss, and cost for three different motors. For the given application, the results provide an indication of the best machine suited with respect to performance and cost.

State of the Art on Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Motor Drives

  • Singh, Bhim;Singh, Sanjeev
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2009
  • Permanent magnet brushless DC (PMBLDC) motors are the latest choice of researchers due to their high efficiency, silent operation, compact size, high reliability and low maintenance requirements. These motors are preferred for numerous applications; however, most of them require sensorless control of these motors. The operation of PMBLDC motors requires rotor-position sensing for controlling the winding currents. The sensorless control would need estimation of rotor position from the voltage and current signals, which are easily sensed. This paper presents state of the art PMBLDC motor drives with an emphasis on sensorless control of these motors.

Simple Lead Angle Adjustment Method for Brushless DC Motors

  • Gu, Bon-Gwan;Choi, Jun-Hyuk;Jung, In-Soung
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.541-548
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a simple lead angle adjustment method for brushless DC motors. The proposed method is based on the motor current dynamics analysis during the current commutation interval. With the proposed scheme, the phase current and phase back-EMF voltage are in phase and the BLDC motor and drive system have a high efficiency induced by the reduced copper and conduction losses. Experimental results are shown to validate the proposed method.

A Study on Brushless Motor Design Algorithm Using Rotor Volume Ratio (회전자 체적비를 이용한 브러시레스 전동기 설계 알고리즘 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Jong;Ha, Jea-Pyong;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Lim, Yang-Su;Hur, Yun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.894-896
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    • 2003
  • This paper present the design algorithm using torque and rotor volume(TRV). And, this paper introduce that how to applying the 3-Dimensional Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Network(3D EMCN) and brushless motor circuit simulator. This algorithm is applied the design program, the design shape is compared with existed brushless motor.

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Torque Ripple Minimization in Direct Torque Control of Brushless DC Motor

  • Li, Zhenguo;Zhang, Songfa;Zhou, Shenghai;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1569-1576
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    • 2014
  • This paper mainly proposes a direct torque control strategy to minimize torque ripple in brushless DC (BLDC) motor. BLDC motor has large current and torque ripple when one voltage vector applied in one cycle due to its low inductance. Hence, this paper proposed a hysteresis torque control with PWM mode to control the resultant torque. Moreover, when the direct torque control system is operating during the two-phase half-bridge $120^{\circ}$ conduction mode, large torque ripple in commutation area appears every 120 electrical degree. Based on analyzing the root of torque ripple in detail, lookup tables of switching devices states for new half-bridge modulation mode in the positive and negative reference torque put forwarded. Finally, simulations by MATLAB software and experiment results from DSP are presented to verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed strategy operating in four-quadrant operation.

A study on the speed control of the 7.5kW Axial Flux type Brushless DC motor (7.5kW급 축방향 자속형 Brushless DC 전동기의 속도제어에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Ji-Woo;Kim, Byong-Kuk;Kim, Mi-Jung;Won, Jin-Kuk;Cho, Yun-Hyun;Chun, Yon-Do;Koo, Dea-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1094-1095
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    • 2007
  • 현재 산업분야에서는 보편적으로 방경방향 자속(Radial Flux)형 전동기가 사용되고 있다. 때문에 대용량의 경우 축방향 길이가 길어지게 되고 구조적 제약이 있는 곳에서의 적용이 어렵다. 이와 달리 축방향 자속(Axial Flux)형 전동기의 응용 범위는 광범위하며 기구적, 구조적으로 많은 이점을 지니고 있다. 본 논문에서는 7.5kW급 축방향 자속형 Brushless DC(BLDC) 전동기의 구동회로 및 속도제어 알고리즘을 구성하고 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통하여 그 결과를 검토하였다.

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Dynamic Characteristics of Slotless Brushless DC Motor for High-Speed Application (고속 회전용 슬롯리스 브러시리스 DC 전동기의 동특성)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Cho, Han-Wook;Sung, So-Young;You, Dae-Joon;Choi, Jang-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1300-1302
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    • 2005
  • Slotless brushless dc motor with 돗 characteristics of high speed and power density has been more widely used in industrial and factory machine. This paper deals with the dymanic simulation and test results of slotless type high-speed brushless DC(BLDC) motor. The mathmatical model of the BLDC motor is presented with the analytical solution of back EMF constant. And, the controller is implemented using a TMS320F2812 DSP-based system with power conversion circuit.

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Performance Improvement of BLDC Motor Speed Control Using Hybrid PWM Method (하이브리드 PWM 방식을 이용한 브러시리스 직류 전동기의 속도 제어 성능 향상)

  • Lee, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Il-Hwan;Nam, Bu-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.19-21
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    • 2004
  • This paper considers pulse width modulation (PWM) methods which are used in 3-phase brushless DC motor controller. Due to many disadvantages of bipolar PWM method, unipolar PWM method is mostly used in industrial field. In constant speed control application, the unipolar PWM method shows a good performance of speed control. But in the wide range of speed control application, it shows a poor performance especially when deceleration is needed. So we propose hybrid PWM method that utilizes two PWM methods according to the sign of speed controller output. The simulation and experimental result shows that the proposed method improves a speed control performance of the brushless DC motor which is applied to industrial sewing machines.

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An IPM(Intelligent Power Module) performance evaluation system for the driving of a multi-pole BLDC motor (다극 BLDC 전동기 구동을 위한 IPM(Intelligent Power Module) 성능 평가 시스템)

  • Min, Bung-kil;Kunn, Young;Hwang, Min-kyu;Choi, Jung-keyng
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.686-689
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    • 2014
  • This Paper is about the study that use the IPM(Intelligent Power Module) which is a integrated switching module to drive inverter gates for driving of a multi-pole BLDC(Brushless Direct Current) motors. When designing a inverter using the various manufacturers IPM, it suggests a electronic circuit system to evaluate the electrical and logical characteristics of the IPM with various brands.

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