• Title/Summary/Keyword: Broadcasting algorithm

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Estimation and Analysis of MIMO Channel Parameters using the SAGE Algorithm (SAGE 알고리즘을 이용한 MIMO 채널 파라미터 추정과 분석)

  • Kim, Joo-Seok;Yeo, Bong-Gu;Choi, Hong-Rak;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2017
  • This paper is a multi-input multi-path (Multiple-input multiple-output: MIMO) using a space-alternating generalized expectation maximization(SAGE) algorithm in the parameter channel and determine the channel estimation performance. Estimated by the algorithm, SAGE time-varying channel environment, the channel parameters estimated from the parameters of the channel measured in the island region 781 of the band in order to compare the performance and compares the original data. This allows you to check the performance of the algorithm SAGE and is highly stable to delay spread (Delay Spread), the diffusion angle of arrival (Arrive of Angular Spread) performance in terms of accuracy down through the SAGE algorithm for estimating a more general calculation parameters.

Development of Efficient Data Distribution Storage Algorithm for High Speed Data Backup in DRAM based SSD (DRAM기반 SSD에서 고속백업을 위한 DRAM기반 SSD에서 고속백업을 위한 효율적인 데이터 분산저장 알고리즘 개발)

  • Song, Han-chun;Ahn, Hyuk-jong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2015
  • SSD(Solide State Disk) Memory is gradually replacing HDD(Hard Disk Drive) for high speed data input and output processing on Internet server system. In this paper, we proposed efficient data distribution storage algorithm in DRAM based SSD. And we did performance test for proposed algorithm and existing algorithm in the same server environment condition. The result of comparison of performance test is as fellows. Data backup processing time of proposed algorithm was reduced by half than that of existing algorithm.

Polynomial-time Greedy Algorithm for Anti-Air Missiles Assignment Problem (지대공 미사일 배정 문제의 다항시간 탐욕 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Sang-Un
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 2019
  • During the modern battlefields of multi-batches flight formation attack situation, it is an essential task for a commander to make a proper fire distribution of air defense missile launch platforms for threat targets with effectively and quickly. Pan et al. try to solve this problem using genetic algorithm, but they are fails. This paper gets the initial feasible solution using high threat target first destroying strategy only use 75% available fire of each missile launch platform. Then, the assigned missile is moving to another target in the case of decreasing total threat. As a result of experiment, while the proposed algorithm is polynomial-time complexity greedy algorithm but this can be improve the solution than genetic algorithm.

Maximum Kill Selection Algorithm for Weapon Target Assignment (WTA) Problem (무기 목표물 배정 문제의 최대 치사인원 선택 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Sang-Un
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.221-227
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    • 2019
  • It has long been known that weapon target assignment (WTA) problem is NP-hard. Nonetheless, an exact solution can be found using Brute-Force or branch-and bound method which utilize approximation. Many heuristic algorithms, genetic algorithm particle swarm optimization, etc., have been proposed which provide near-optimal solutions in polynomial time. This paper suggests polynomial time algorithm that can be obtain the optimal solution of WTA problem for the number of total weapons k, the number of weapon types m, and the number of targets n. This algorithm performs k times for O(mn) so the algorithm complexity is O(kmn). The proposed algorithm can be minimize the number of trials than brute-force method and can be obtain the optimal solution.

Distributed Algorithm for Maximal Weighted Independent Set Problem in Wireless Network (무선통신망의 최대 가중치 독립집합 문제에 관한 분산형 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Sang-Un
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes polynomial-time rule for maximum weighted independent set(MWIS) problem that is well known NP-hard. The well known distributed algorithm selects the maximum weighted node as a element of independent set in a local. But the merged independent nodes with less weighted nodes have more weights than maximum weighted node are frequently occur. In this case, existing algorithm fails to get the optimal solution. To deal with these problems, this paper constructs maximum weighted independent set in local area. Application result of proposed algorithm to various networks, this algorithm can be get the optimal solution that fail to existing algorithm.

Polynomial Time Algorithm for Worker Assignment Problem (작업자 배정 문제의 다항시간 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Sang-Un
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2022
  • The linear assignment problem (LAP) and linear bottleneck assignment problem (LBAP) has been unknown the algorithm to solve the optimal solution within polynomial-time. These problems are classified by NP-hard. Therefore, we can be apply metaheuristic methods or linear programming (LP) software package or Hungarian algorithm (HA) with O(m4) computational complexity. This paper suggests polynomial time algorithm with O(mn)=O(m2),m=n time complexity to LAP and LBAP. The select-delete method is simply applied to LAP, and the delete-select method is used to LBAP. For the experimental data without the unique algorithm can be apply to whole data, the proposed algorithm can be obtain the optimal solutions for whole data.

TSCH-Based Scheduling of IEEE 802.15.4e in Coexistence with Interference Network Cluster: A DNN Approach

  • Haque, Md. Niaz Morshedul;Koo, Insoo
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2022
  • In the paper, we propose a TSCH-based scheduling scheme for IEEE 802.15.4e, which is able to perform the scheduling of its own network by avoiding collision from interference network cluster (INC). Firstly, we model a bipartite graph structure for presenting the slot-frame (channel-slot assignment) of TSCH. Then, based on the bipartite graph edge weight, we utilize the Hungarian assignment algorithm to implement a scheduling scheme. We have employed two features (maximization and minimization) of the Hungarian-based assignment algorithm, which can perform the assignment in terms of minimizing the throughput of INC and maximizing the throughput of own network. Further, in this work, we called the scheme "dual-stage Hungarian-based assignment algorithm". Furthermore, we also propose deep learning (DL) based deep neural network (DNN)scheme, where the data were generated by the dual-stage Hungarian-based assignment algorithm. The performance of the DNN scheme is evaluated by simulations. The simulation results prove that the proposed DNN scheme providessimilar performance to the dual-stage Hungarian-based assignment algorithm while providing a low execution time.

A Stay Detection Algorithm Using GPS Trajectory and Points of Interest Data

  • Eunchong Koh;Changhoon Lyu;Goya Choi;Kye-Dong Jung;Soonchul Kwon;Chigon Hwang
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.176-184
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    • 2023
  • Points of interest (POIs) are widely used in tourism recommendations and to provide information about areas of interest. Currently, situation judgement using POI and GPS data is mainly rule-based. However, this approach has the limitation that inferences can only be made using predefined POI information. In this study, we propose an algorithm that uses POI data, GPS data, and schedule information to calculate the current speed, location, schedule matching, movement trajectory, and POI coverage, and uses machine learning to determine whether to stay or go. Based on the input data, the clustered information is labelled by k-means algorithm as unsupervised learning. This result is trained as the input vector of the SVM model to calculate the probability of moving and staying. Therefore, in this study, we implemented an algorithm that can adjust the schedule using the travel schedule, POI data, and GPS information. The results show that the algorithm does not rely on predefined information, but can make judgements using GPS data and POI data in real time, which is more flexible and reliable than traditional rule-based approaches. Therefore, this study can optimize tourism scheduling. Therefore, the stay detection algorithm using GPS movement trajectories and POIs developed in this study provides important information for tourism schedule planning and is expected to provide much value for tourism services.

Cycle Detection Using Single Edge Node Pruning (단일 간선 노드 전정 사이클 검출)

  • Sang-Un Lee
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2024
  • This paper proposes an algorithm that remedy Floyd's the tortoise and the hare algorithm (THA) shortcomings which is specialized in singly linked list (SLL), so this algorithm fails to detect the cycle in undirected graph, digraph, and tree with multiple inputs or outputs. The proposed algorithm simply pruning the source and sink with only one edge using cycle detection of single edge node pruning. As a result of the experimental of various list, undirected graph, digraph, and tree, the proposed algorithm can be successively detect the cycle all of them. Thus, the proposed algorithm has the simplest and fastest advantage in the field of cycle detection.

Real-Time Hybrid Broadcasting Algorithm Considering Data Property in Mobile Computing Environments (이동 컴퓨팅 환경에서 데이타 특성을 고려한 실시간 혼성 방송 알고리즘)

  • Yoon Hyesook;Kim Young-Kuk
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.339-349
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    • 2005
  • For recent years, data broadcast technology has been recognized as a very effective data delivery mechanism in mobile computing environment with a large number of cli;ents. Especially, a hybrid broadcast algorithm in real-time environment, which integrates one-way broadcast and on-demand broadcast, has an advantage of adapting the requests of clients to a limited up-link bandwidth and following the change of data access pattern. However, previous hybrid broadcasting algorithms has a problem in the methods to get a grip on the change of data access Pattern. It is caused by the diminution of requests for the data items which are contained in periodic broadcasting schedule because they are already broadcasted. To solve this problem, existing researches may remove data items in periodic broadcasting schedule over a few cycles multiplying cooling factor or find out the requests of data items with extracting them on purpose. Both of them are the artificial methods not considering the property of data. In this paper, we propose a real-time adaptive hybrid broadcasting based on data type(RTAHB-DT) to broadcast considering data property and analysis the performance of our aigorithm through simulation study.