• Title/Summary/Keyword: Broadcast transmission

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Adaptive Temporal Rate Control of Video Objects for Scalable Transmission

  • Chang, Hee-Dong;Lim, Young-Kwon;Lee, Myoung-Ho;Ahan, Chieteuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.06a
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 1997
  • The video transmission for real-time viewing over the Internet is a core operation for the multimedia services. However, its realization is very difficult because the Internet has two major problems, namely, very narrow endpoint-bandwidth and the network jitter. We already proposed a scalable video transmission method in [8] which used MPEG-4 video VM(Verification Model) 2.0[3] for very low bit rate coding and an adaptive temporal rate control of video objects to overcome the network jitter problem. In this paper, we present the improved adaptive temporal rate control scheme for the scalable transmission. Experimental results for three test video sequences show that the adaptive temporal rate control can transfer the video bitstream at source frame rate under variable network condition.

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A Study on the Speech Enabled ATSC 3.0 ESG (Speech enabled ATSC 3.0 ESG 에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Bongho;Yang, Kyutae;Park, Sung-Ik;Kim, Heung Mook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2018.06a
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 ATSC 3.0 기술을 적용하여 모바일 방송에 대한 서비스 가이드를 제공함에 있어서 이동 환경의 시청자에게 음성 입력을 적용하여 편리하게 안내하는 방법을 제안하고자 한다. 구체적으로는, ATSC 3.0 Service Announcement 규격에 음성 입력 및 주어진 입력에 반응하여 해당 서비스 정보로 천이하여 음성 또는 화면으로 안내하기 위한 엘리먼트를 추가로 정의하였다. 본 엘리먼트는 기존 엘리먼트에 호환성을 유지하도록 추가되어 기존 전송 방식과 동일하게 전달되어 단말에서 처리된다.

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A Modification of ATSC Transmission System for Terrestial 3D HDTV Broadcasting (지상파 3D HDTV 전송을 위한 ATSC 전송 시스템의 확장 및 수정에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jong-Gyu;Kim, Joon-Tae
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.681-696
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we examined the possibility of the transmission capacity increase by an extension and a modification of ATSC 8-VSB transmission system[1] for broadcasting a 3D HDTV services through 6 MHz terrestrial channel. First we examined the performance and the limit of conventional ATSC 8-VSB transmission system. After that LDPC & BCH code are employed instead of conventional RS & TCM code and the transmission parameter is founded for the capacity increase with resonable TOV by varying the code-rates and increasing the modulation constellation. We do not consider the perfect backward compatibility for maximum transmission capacity increase like DVB-S2 system.

An Optimization Algorithm for Minimum Energy Broadcast Problem in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 최소 전력 브로드캐스트 문제를 위한 최적화 알고리즘)

  • Jang, Kil-Woong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.4B
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    • pp.236-244
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    • 2012
  • The minimum energy broadcast problem is for all deployed nodes to minimize a total transmission energy for performing a broadcast operation in wireless networks. In this paper, we propose a Tabu search algorithm to solve efficiently the minimum energy broadcast problem on the basis of meta-heuristic approach in wireless sensor networks. In order to make a search more efficient, we propose a novel neighborhood generating method and a repair function of the proposed algorithm. We compare the performance of the proposed algorithm with other existing algorithms through some experiments in terms of the total transmission energy of nodes and algorithm computation time. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is efficient for the minimum energy broadcast problem in wireless sensor networks.

Scalable Broadcast Switch Architecture (가변형 방송 스위치 구조)

  • 정갑중;이범철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.291-294
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we consider the broadcast switch architecture for hish performance multicast packet switching. In input and output buffered switch, we propose a new switch architecture which supports high throughput in broadcast packet switching with switch planes of single input and multiple output crossbars. The proposed switch architecture has a central arbiter that arbitrates requests from plural input ports and generates multiple grant signals to multiple output ports in a packet transmission slot. It provides high speed pipelined arbitration and large scale switching capacity.

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An asymmetric WDM-EPON structure for the convergence of broadcast and communication (방송통신 통합을 위한 비대칭 WDM-EPON 구조에 관한 연구)

  • Hur Jung;Koo Bon-Jeong;Park Youngil
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.182-189
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, an asymmetric WDM-EPON transmission scheme is proposed to be used in a high speed access network system, which is required to implement the convergence of broadcast and communication. WDM is used for downstream transmission from OLT to access nodes, satisfying wide bandwidth requirement for broadcasting and various multimedia services. And an EPON scheme, which is cheaper than WDM, is applied to upstream transmission where less bandwidth is required. A transmission test in physical layer was performed successfully and the results are provided. If ONUs are to be used in a home gateway, its protocol should be appropriate to its traffic pattern. Voice is sensitive to a time delay while data is not. A new dynamic bandwidth assignment protocol for PON system, which can cope with various types of data in access network is proposed and its performance is analysed. A maximum cycle time is specified to achieve the QoS of signals sensitive to time delay. And a minimum window is specified to prevent the downstream control signals from uprising. It is shown by simulation that the proposed EPON protocol can provide a better performance than previous ones.

A Study of Transmission Structure for IP-based Digital Broadcast Systems (IP 기반 디지털 방송 시스템을 위한 전송 구조 연구)

  • Seo, Hyung-Yoon;Bae, Byungjun;Lim, Hyoungsoo;Huh, Jun-hwan;Kim, Jong-Deok
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.430-435
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    • 2015
  • IP-based, next generation digital broadcast systems transmit DASH segment files. Designed by the DASH system, DASH segment files provide variable quality of contents, while the size of DASH segment files varies even if the file has the same quality. Delays and inefficient use of resources are major challenges in the transmission of variable size DASH segment files in broadcasting systems. Traditional broadcasting transmission systems are designed according to characteristics of physical layer of broadcast, and thus, delay and inefficient resources use is difficult to find. Yet, transmission content quantities continue to rise in the next-generation broadcasting systems (e.g. FHD, UHD (4k, 8k)) with variability of the segments file size as well. Resources for next-generation broadcast are more abundant than traditional broadcast with recent development, but continue to be limited and fixed. Resource delay and inefficiency are important but has not been extensively studied. We propose a transmission structure solution to analyze the delay and efficiency of the resource as each DASH segment file is transmitted, and have further performed simulation studies.

Adaptive Mode Switching in Correlated Multiple Antenna Cellular Networks

  • Lee, Chul-Han;Chae, Chan-Byoung;Vishwanath, Sriram;Heath, Jr., Robert W.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.279-286
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes an adaptive mode switching algorithm between two strategies in multiple antenna cellular networks:A single-user mode and a multi-user mode for the broadcast channel. If full channel state information is available at the base station, it is known that a multi user transmission strategy would outperform all single-user transmission strategies. In the absence of full side information, it is unclear what the capacity achieving method is, and thus there are few criteria to decide which of the myriad possible methods performs best given a system configuration. We compare a single user transmission and a multi user transmission with linear receivers in this paper where the transmitter and the receivers have multiple antennas, and find that neither strategy dom inates the other. There is instead a transition point between the two strategies. Then, the mode switching point is determined both ana lytically and numerically for a multiple antenna cellular downlink with correlation between transmit antennas.

Application of Digital On-Channel Repeater in a DTV Transmission Network in Korea (국내 DTV 방송망에서의 디지털 동일채널중계기의 적용)

  • Suh Young-Woo;Kim Young-Min;Mok Ha-Kyun;Kwon Tae-Hoon;Lee Sang-Gil;Park Sung Ik;Lee Yong-Tae;Eum Homin;Seo Jae Hyun;Kim Heung Mook;Kim Seung Won
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4 s.29
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    • pp.587-598
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    • 2005
  • KBS and ETRI have co-developed an advanced DOCR(Digital On Channel Repeater) which has an equalization and pre-distortion function and can be operated properly under lower isolation of reception and transmission antennas. Field tests of the DOCR were performed twice in Suwon area in 2004 and 2005. This paper summarizes the characteristics of the DOCR system and field test results in Suwon. The changes in DOCR coverage according to the different generations of ATSC DTV receivers were also analyzed. Basic concept to apply the DOCR system in DTV broadcasting networks in Korea is suggested through test results.

A Study on Mitigation Methods for Broadcast Storm Problem over Vehicular CCN (VCCN에서 Broadcast Storm 문제를 완화시키는 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Yeon, Seunguk;Chae, Ye-eun;Kang, Seung-Seok
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.429-434
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    • 2019
  • There are several high technologies applied to the driving cars such as self-driving car and connected car for safe and convenient driving. VANET provides useful information such as route selection and gas price by communicating nearby cars and RSUs. VANET prefers CCN rather than traditional TCP/IP stack because CCN offers inherent multicast communication for sharing traffic information as well as traditional unicast. When all participating node rebroadcasts the Interest packets in a Vehicular CCN, the network may suffer from Broadcast Storm Problem. In order to mitigate the effect of the problem and to improve the Data packet transmission, not all but some selected nodes have to rebroadcast the packet. This paper simulates car movements using SUMO and evaluates data transmission performance using ns-3. According to the simulation results, when some selected nodes rebroadcast the Interest packets, the transmission performance improves 10% to 25% depending on the number of requesting nodes.