• Title/Summary/Keyword: Broadcast pruning algorithm

Search Result 8, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Broadcast Redundancy Reduction Algorithm for Enhanced Wireless Sensor Network Lifetime (무선 센서 네트워크의 수명 향상을 위한 브로드캐스트 중복 제거 알고리즘)

  • Park, Cheol-Min;Kim, Young-Chan
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.71-79
    • /
    • 2007
  • The communicative behaviors in Wireless Sensor Networks(WSNs) can be characterized by two different types: routing and broadcasting. The broadcasting is used for effective route discoveries and packet delivery. However, broadcasting shorten the network lifetime due to the energy overconsumption by redundant transmissions. In this paper, we proposed a algorithm that remove redundant forward nodes based on Dominant Pruning method using 2-hop neighbors knowledge. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm appears superior performance in respect of the number of forward nodes and the network lifetime.

  • PDF

Autonomous Broadcast Pruning Scheme using Coverage Estimation in Wireless Ad Hoc Network (무선 Ad Hoc 망에서 영역 추정을 통한 ABP 브로드캐스트 기법)

  • Bae Ki chan;Kim Nam gi;Yoon Hyun soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.30 no.4B
    • /
    • pp.170-177
    • /
    • 2005
  • Due to the redundant rebroadcast packets, network-wide broadcasting is a costly operation in wireless mobile ad hoc networks. To reduce this redundancy, most of previous approaches implicitly or explicitly require periodic refreshing of neighborhood information which continuously imposes additional broadcast overheads. In this paper, we propose a practical broadcast pruning scheme based on the local prediction of a remained coverage area. As the proposed scheme uses only information available in the on-going broadcast process, it can minimize the overheads prevalent in previous approaches.

Performance Comparison of MISP-based MANET Strong DAD Protocol

  • Kim, Sang-Chul
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.9 no.9
    • /
    • pp.3449-3467
    • /
    • 2015
  • A broadcast operation is the fundamental transmission technique in mobile ad-hoc networks (MANETs). Because a broadcast operation can cause a broadcast storm, only selected forwarding nodes have the right to rebroadcast a broadcast message among the one-hop and two-hop neighboring nodes of a sender. This paper proposes the maximum intersection self-pruning (MISP) algorithm to minimize broadcasting redundancy. Herein, an example is given to help describe the main concept of MISP and upper bounds of forward node have been derived based on induction. A simulation conducted demonstrated that when conventional blind flooding (BF), self-pruning (SP), an optimized link state routing (OLSR) multipoint relay (MPR) set, and dominant pruning (DP), are replaced with the MISP in executing Strong duplicate address detection (DAD), the performances in terms of the energy consumption, upper bounds of the number of forward nodes, and message complexity have been improved. In addition, to evaluate the performance in reference to the link error probability, Pe, an enhancement was achieved by computing a proposed retransmission limit, S, for error recovery based on this probability. Retransmission limit control is critical for efficient energy consumption of MANET nodes operating with limited portable energy where Strong DAD reacts differently to link errors based on the operational procedures.

An improved RDO algorithm for the HEVC intra encoder (HEVC 인트라 인코더를 위한 RDO 알고리듬의 개선)

  • Won, Eui-Yeon;Chae, Soo-Ik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2013.06a
    • /
    • pp.123-126
    • /
    • 2013
  • High Efficiency Video Coding 비디오 표준은 다양한 분할방식 및 35가지 예측모드를 허용하기 때문에 최적의 분할 및 예측모드를 결정하기 위한 연산량이 많다. 이를 줄이기 위하여 본 논문에서는 CU분할의 결정에 있어 가설검정을 이용하여 early splitting 및 early pruning을 위한 임계값을 설정하고, early splitting의 경우 연산의 결과값이 임계값보다 클 경우, early pruning의 경우 연산의 결과값보다 임계값보다 작을 경우 CU의 분할을 조기에 결정하는 논문[1]의 방법을 차용하여 CU의 분할을 조기에 결정하며, 추가로 비트율 및 왜곡을 연산하는 예측모드의 개수를 줄임으로써 인코더의 성능을 향상시켰다. 또한 예측모드를 결정할 때 RDOQ를 수행하지 않음으로써 예측모드를 빠르게 결정하며, TU의 분할에 있어서도 CBF의 값 및 임계값을 이용한 early pruning 방법을 수행하여 인코더의 성능을 향상시켰다. 실험결과 5.9%의 luma BDRate의 증가가 있었으나, 63.7%의 인코딩 시간이 절감되었다.

  • PDF

Sparse Signal Recovery with Pruning-based Tree search

  • Kim, Jinhong;Shim, Byonghyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2015.11a
    • /
    • pp.51-53
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient sparse signal recovery algorithm referred to as the matching pursuit with a tree pruning (TMP). Two key ingredients of TMP are the pre-selection to put a restriction on columns of the sensing matrix to be investigated and the tree pruning to eliminate unpromising paths from the search tree. In our analysis, we show that the sparse signal is accurately reconstructed when the sensing matrix satisfies the restricted isometry property. In our simulations, we confirm that TMP is effective in recovering sparse signals and outperforms conventional sparse recovery algorithms.

  • PDF

Partial Image Retrieval Using an Efficient Pruning Method (효율적인 Pruning 기법을 이용한 부분 영상 검색)

  • 오석진;오상욱;김정림;문영식;설상훈
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.145-152
    • /
    • 2002
  • As the number of digital images available to users is exponentially growing due to the rapid development of digital technology, content-based image retrieval (CBIR) has been one of the most active research areas. A variety of image retrieval methods have been proposed, where, given an input query image, the images that are similar to the input are retrieved from an image database based on low-level features such as colors and textures. However, most of the existing retrieval methods did not consider the case when an input query image is a part of a whole image in the database due to the high complexity involved in partial matching. In this paper, we present an efficient method for partial image matching by using the histogram distribution relationships between query image and whole image. The proposed approach consists of two steps: the first step prunes the search space and the second step performs block-based retrieval using partial image matching to rank images in candidate set. The experimental results demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed algorithm after assuming that the response tune of the system is very high while retrieving only by using partial image matching without Pruning the search space.

A Context-based Fast Encoding Quad Tree Plus Binary Tree (QTBT) Block Structure Partition

  • Marzuki, Ismail;Choi, Hansol;Sim, Donggyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2018.06a
    • /
    • pp.175-177
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper proposes an algorithm to speed up block structure partition of quad tree plus binary tree (QTBT) in Joint Exploration Test Model (JEM) encoder. The proposed fast encoding of QTBT block partition employs three spatially neighbor coded blocks, such as left, top-left, and top of current block, to early terminate QTBT block structure pruning. The propose algorithm is organized based on statistical similarity of those spatially neighboring blocks, such as block depths and coded block types, which are coded with overlapped block motion compensation (OBMC) and adaptive multi transform (AMT). The experimental results demonstrate about 30% encoding time reduction with 1.3% BD-rate loss on average compared to the anchor JEM-7.1 software under random access configuration.

  • PDF

Analysis of Flooding Algorithm using FEC in Wireless Multihop Networks (멀티홉 네트워크 환경에서 FEC 를 적용한 Flooding 기법 분석)

  • Jang, Jeong-Hun;Yang, Seung-Chur;Kim, Jong-Deok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2011.04a
    • /
    • pp.725-728
    • /
    • 2011
  • 멀티홉 네트워크에서 플러딩(Flooding) 기법은 토폴로지 내의 모든 노드에게 패킷을 전달하는 것이다. 대표적인 플러딩 기법인 Blind 플러딩은 패킷을 받은 모든 노드가 플러딩을 하기 때문에, 무선 네트워크의 전체적인 성능이 감소한다. 기존 연구에서는 성능 향상을 위해 중복 수신되는 패킷을 줄이는 데에만 초점이 맞춰져 있다. 하지만 실제 무선 네트워크 환경에서는 간섭에 따른 패킷 손실이 발생하고, 플러딩은 Broadcast 로 전송하기 때문에 재전송하여 손실 패킷을 복구할 수 없다. 본 논문에서는 Blind, Self-Pruning, Dominant-pruning 플러딩 기법에 재전송이 필요 없는 오류정정 기법(FEC)를 적용하여, 추가적인 잉여 데이터에 따른 전체 전송 패킷의 수와 플러딩 기법의 신뢰성을 분석 하였다.