• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.21 no.6
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• pp.1092-1099
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• 2017

In this paper, we propose a novel geographical on-demand routing protocol for a mobile ad-hoc network (MANET) that resolves the broadcast storm problem of ad-hoc on-demand distance vector (AODV) routing protocol. The candidates relaying route request (RREQ) packet are geographically restricted by the locations of the destination and a (RREQ sender. Then, the duplicate RREQs, which are generally discarded in the protocols that follow the principle of the AODV, are parsed to avoid redundant RREQ rebroadcasts and to perform passive acknowledgement with respect to a RREQ rebroadcast. The proposed routing protocol is implemented by modifying the source code of the AODV in QualNet. It is shown through QualNet simulations that the proposed routing protocol significantly improves the packet delivery ratio and the latency of the AODV in high-density and heavy traffic network scenarios.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• v.4 no.1
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• pp.18-30
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• 2015

As the speed of networks that subscribers can use has greatly increased, demand for high-quality broadcast content, such as from Internet Protocol Television (IPTV) and Video on Demand (VoD), is likewise increasing. Therefore, while broadcasters are increasing content and channels, they are striving to improve consumer quality of experience (QoE) to differentiate themselves from competitors, including by producing higher physical-quality content. Recently, subjective measurement methods have been internationally standardized as the most reliable approach for measuring and evaluating IPTV QoE. However, a majority of these methods are performed in experimental environments and are based on the extremely brief viewing period of approximately ten seconds using original reference videos. It is actually difficult to apply standard evaluation methods based on a ten-second viewing interval to assess real broadcast watching of IPTV or other services that involve a longer time (i.e., more than thirty minutes). In this paper, we therefore propose a method that accommodates actual viewing environments. Using the mean opinion score, we experimentally analyze the effects of evaluation interval changes under actual conditions in which IPTV service is provided. In addition, we propose improvements by applying the results into actual live broadcast IPTV service and by analyzing consumer service QoE.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2015.11a
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• pp.87-90
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• 2015

MPEG-2 TS(Transport Stream)는 DTV(Digital Television), IPTV(Internet Protocol Television), DMB(Digital Multimedia Broadcasting) 등 디지털 방송 분야에서 압축된 오디오 및 비디오 데이터를 다중화하는 데에 전 세계적으로 널리 사용되고 있다. MPEG-2 TS 표준이 제정된 것은 1990년대 초반으로서 20여 년이 지난 오늘날의 방송과 통신 환경에 적합하지 않은 부분이 많이 포함되어 있다. 이러한 상황을 고려하여, MPEG(Moving Picture Experts Group)에서는 2014년에 MPEG-2 TS를 대체하고자 차세대 멀티미디어 전송 표준으로서 MMT(MPEG Media Transport)를 표준화하였다. 특히 네트워크 환경의 발전에 따라, MMT 표준은 IP 친화적이고 여러 가지 다른 종류의 네트워크를 병용한 멀티미디어 전달이 쉽도록 설계되었다. 본 논문에서는 실시간 방송에 의해 수신되는 MPEG-2 TS로부터 실시간으로 MMTP(MMT Protocol) 스트림을 생성하여 UDP/IP로 유무선 인터넷을 통해 멀티미디어 스트리밍 서비스를 제공하는 시스템을 구현하였다. 이를 위해 MPEG-2 TS 실시간 변환 기능을 갖춘 MMT 스트리밍 서버와 이로부터 서비스를 받을 수 있는 MMT 클라이언트를 구현하고 그 동작을 실험을 통해 검증하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2006.05a
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• pp.111-114
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• 2006

This paper describes measurement of energy consumption when various size of data packets, on the both broadcast and point-to-point of Wireless network interface, are transmitted, received and discarded in the environment of Ad-hoc network. This experiment measures energy consumption using IEEE 802.11 wireless network interface with each condition. Since the measurements induces linear equation, it can provide useful information for protocol designer and developer. And this paper analyzes the information of behavior of energy consumption for the energy-aware design and the evaluation of network protocol on the practical wireless environment.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2007.02a
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• pp.177-179
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• 2007

본 논문은 TPEG을 사용하여 재난경보를 전달하는 방안에 대해 기술한다. 우선, RTM, NWS를 사용하여 재난정보를 전달 할 경우의 문제점을 분석하고, 일반적인 재난정보를 전달하기 위한 TPEG프로토콜을 제안한다. RTM의 경우 주로 교통에 제한된 재난정보를 전달하고, NWS는 재난에 대한 구체적인 정보를 보내기 어려운 한계를 갖고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 Common Alerting Protocol (CAP)과 T-DMB 재난경보방송 표준 (AEAS)을 기반으로 한 프로토콜을 설계하였다. 이를 검증하기 위해 기상청에서 발표한 재난자료를 CAP으로 작성하여 TPEG메시지로 변환하는 시스템을 구현하였다. 본 논문에서 제안한 재난경보프로토콜은 앞으로 T-DMB의 TPEG서비스로 제공할 수 있을 것이다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2014.06a
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• pp.87-89
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• 2014

세월호 사고를 계기로 재난 관리 체계에 대한 우려가 커지고 있다. 자연재난, 사회적 재난이 발생했을 때, 대응 과정에서 선행되어야 하는 것이 신속하고 정확한 재난 경보 전달이다. 경보발령권자가 경보를 발령하여, 이 메시지가 유관기관과 대상 지역의 경보시스템에 동시에 전달될 수 있는 표준화된 방법이 필요하다. 이 방법을 위해 Common Alerting Protocol 이라는 메시지 형식을 도입하여 재난 경보 시스템을 표준화할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 CAP 이 무엇인지 설명하고, 이 메시지 형식을 사용하여 경보를 발령하기 위한 화면 구성을 제안한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2010.07a
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• pp.32-35
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• 2010

This paper presents an efficient monitoring method of a network protocol for a downloadable conditional access system (DCAS) that can securely transmit conditional access software via a bi-directional communication channel. In order to guarantee a secure channel based on mutual authentication between a DCAS head end server and set-top boxes, DCAS messages are encrypted and digitally signed. Owing to applied cryptographic algorithms, it is impossible to get information from messages directly without additional processing. Through categorizing DCAS messages into several groups, the proposed monitoring method can efficiently parse and trace DCAS messages in real-time. In order to verify the stability and effectiveness of the proposed monitoring method, we implement a DCAS monitoring system capable of capturing and parsing all DCAS messages. The experimental results show that the proposed monitoring method is well designed.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2009.11a
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• pp.165-172
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• 2009

Integrated management model (SNMP/SMI) for lubiquitous egacy remote communication network or service make possible combination of various architecture. However, legacy management system cannot be applied some problems such as inefficient, complexly, implement and large network by reason of integration of voice and data, wired and wireless, and service area between service provider. For improve this, supplied JMX(Java Management eXtensions) on network management technology from SUN. JMX is integrated architecture for existing network management and monitoring. In this paper, we design and implement for integrated network management through multi-protocol agent using JMX.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.6 no.5
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• pp.177-185
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• 2005

Caching in mobile computing environments Is an important technique that will reduce the effects such as limitation of bandwidth, restriction of resources and frequent disconnection. To reduce limitation and disconnection problems in mobile computing, a new form of caching system have been proposed based on a broadcast approach. This paper proposes a broadcast based cache protocol and examines the behaviors of the proposed scheme and well known schemes such as multiversion based scheme and Certification Reports. By a detailed simulation, we show some characteristics of different approaches to detect and resolve conflicts. We also show proposed scheme out performs other schemes with a low space and operation overhead.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2000.11b
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• pp.101-106
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• 2000

We propose a method of the efficient injection of the MPEG-4 data into MPEG-2 A/V stream. The proposed method is to transmit MPEG-4 data synchronized with MPEG-2 A/V stream using MPEG-2 Transport Stream Protocol so that the user can decode MPEG-4 data on time at the client side, after extracting IOD (Initia1 Object Descriptor), OD (Object Descriptor), BIFS (Binary Format for Scone) and media data from mp4 file.