• 제목/요약/키워드: Broadband signal processing

검색결과 58건 처리시간 0.025초

Adaptive Line Enhancer with Self-tuning Prefilter (Self-tuning 전처리필터를 이용한 적응 라인 인핸서)

  • Park, Young-Seok;Shin, Hyun-Chool;Song, Woo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 제14회 신호처리 합동 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2001
  • The adaptive line enhancer (ALE) is widely used for enhancing narrowband signals corrupted by broadband noise. In this paper, we propose novel ALE methods to improve the enhancing capability. The proposed methods are motivated by the fact that the output of the ALE is a fine estimate of the desired narrowband signal with the broadband noise component suppressed. The proposed methods preprocess the input signal using ALE filter to regenerate a finer input signal. Thus the proposed ALE is driven by the input signal with higher signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). The analysis and simulation results are presented to demonstrate that the proposed ALE has better performance than conventional ALE´s.

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Analysis of Low Computational Complexity DSP Algorithm for Phase Noise Compensation in Coherent Optical Communication Systems (코히어런트 광통신에서 위상잡음 보상을 위한 저계산 복잡도 DSP 알고리즘 제안 및 분석)

  • Park, Hyoung-Joon;Jung, Sang-Min;Han, Dong-Yoon;Han, Sang-Kook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • 제39C권5호
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    • pp.413-417
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    • 2014
  • In coherent superhigh speed optical transmission link, compensating the system impairments are critical issues. Among these issues, phase noise and carrier frequency offset are the most important impairments which interrupt the signal recovery. This paper suggests a algorithm of digital signal processing that compensates the phase noise and carrier frequency offset and verified its validity. The suggested digital signal processing algorithm has a lower computational complexity compared with the previous algorithms, so it can ease the burden of signal processing at the receiver to provide high speed optical transmission system.

Design and Implementation of the 16-QAM Modem for 26㎓ FBWA system

  • Kim, Nam-il;Kim, Eung-bae
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -2
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    • pp.1346-1349
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the design and implementation of 16-QAM modem that can be applied to fixed broadband wireless access systenm. It is implemented in the hardware prototype that consist of FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array) for digital signal processing and analog front end module for analog signal processing. We provide 20.48Mbps data rate using implemented modem and test the modem in KOREA 26㎓ broadband wireless local loop system including IFU(Intermediate Frequency Unit) and RFU(Radio Frequency Unit) via air interface.

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Receiving Signal Level Measurement Based Weighting Method for Broadband Energy Detection (광대역 에너지 탐지를 위한 수신신호 강도 크기기반 가중치인가 기법)

  • Kang, TaeSu;Kim, Youngshin;Kim, Yong Guk;Moon, Sang-Taeck
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.532-540
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose the modified SED (Subband Energy Detection) which can assign weights adapting to the receiving signal level for the broadband energy detection in the passive SONARs. SED which is one of the broadband processing mainly employed by passive SONARs to detect a target is more robust against interference like multi signals or a clutter than CED (Conventional Energy Detection), but it degrades detection performance to assign weights independent of extracted extrema level of the receiving signal. Therefore, in this paper, the weighting method which can efficiently assigns rewards or penalties adapting to extracted extrema level of the receiving signal is proposed. In order to evaluate the performance of proposed method, we conducted experiments by using simulation and real ocean acoustic signal which is acquired from Yellow Sea. From the experiments, our proposed method has shown better performance than conventional SED.

Application of ALE for detection of rolling ball bearing defects in noisy environment (잡음환경에서 구름 볼 베어링의 결함검출을 위한 ALE의 적용)

  • 김영태;최만용;김기복;박해원;박정학;김종억;류준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2004
  • It is very important to detect the bearing defects in rotating machinery since the critical failure of bearing cause a machinery shutdown. However it is difficult to detect the vibration signal resulting from the initial defects of bearing because of the high level of broadband noise. A signal processing technique, called the adaptive line enhancer(ALE) as one of adaptive filter, is studied in this work. This technique is to eliminate broadband noise without a prior knowledge of the noise and signal characteristics. Also we propose the optimal methods for selecting the three main ALE parameters such as correlation length, filter order and adaptation constant used in the adaptative process. Vibration signals for three abnormal bearings, including inner and outer raceways and ball defects, were acquired from Anderon(angular derivative of radius on)meter. The experimental results showed that the proposed technique can reliably detect the bearing defective signals masked by broadband noise.

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Performance Characteristics of a Chirp Data Acquisition and Processing System for the Time-frequency Analysis of Broadband Acoustic Scattering Signals from Fish Schools (어군에 의한 광대역 음향산란신호의 시간-주파수 분석을 위한 chirp 데이터 수록 및 처리 시스템의 성능특성)

  • Lee, Dae-Jae
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제51권2호
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    • pp.178-186
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    • 2018
  • A chirp-echo data acquisition and processing system was developed for use as a simplified, PC-based chirp echo-sounder with some data processing software modules. The design of the software and hardware system was implemented via a field-programmable gate array (FPGA). Digital signal processing algorithms for driving a single-channel chirp transmitter and dual-channel receivers with independent TVG (time varied gain) amplifier modules were incorporated into the FPGA for better real-time performance. The chirp-echo data acquisition and processing system consisted of a notebook PC, an FPGA board, and chirp sonar transmitter and receiver modules, which were constructed using three chirp transducers operating over a frequency range of 35-210 kHz. The functionality of this PC-based chirp echo-sounder was tested in various field experiments. The results of these experiments showed that the developed PC-based chirp echo-sounder could be used in the acquisition, processing and analysis of broadband acoustic echoes related to fish species identification.

A Study on the Modulation Technique for Adaptive OFDM System in Broadband Mobile Channel (광대역 이동 채널에서 적응형 OFDM 시스템을 위한 변조 기술에 관한 연구)

  • An Chong-Koo;Chu Hyung-Suk
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 2005
  • OFDM is one of the promising modulation candidates for a fourth generation broadband mobile communication system because of its robustness against inter-symbol inteference(ISI). The OFDM transmission technique has the inherent flexibility to adapt the modulation scheme on each subcarrier according to the signal-to-noise ratio(SNR). In this paper, the adaptive modulation scheme of OFDM system is proposed in broadband mobile channel. The proposed algorithm allocates initially the number of bits in each subcarrier using the threshold SNR according to the target BER and controls the total number of target bits using the well-known algorithm of Chow et al. In addition, the subcarriers of the proposed algorithm are clustered in blocks, that the signalling overhead can be reduced for the bit allocation of subcarriers. For the simulated experiments, this paper presents an evaluation for the effects of target BER, the various numbers of subcarriers in the subband block, and Doppler frequency on the performance of adaptive OFDM in broadband mobile channel.

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Design of a neural network based adaptive noise canceler for broadband noise rejection (광대역 잡음제거를 위한 신경망 적응잡음제거기 설계)

  • 곽우혁;최한고
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a nonlinear adaptive noise canceler(ANC) using neural networks(NN) based on filter to make up for the drawback of the conventional ANC with the linear adaptive filter. The proposed ANC was tested its noise rejection performance using broadband time-varying noise signal and compared with the ANC of TDL linear filter. Experimental results show that in cases of nonlinear correlations between the noise of primary input and reference input, the neural network based ANC outperforms the linear ANC with respect to mean square error It is also verified that the recurrent NN adaptive filter is superior to the feedforward NN filter. Thus, we identify that the NN adaptive filter is more effective than the linear adaptive filter for rejection of broadband time-varying noise in the ANC.

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Localization of Moving Sound Source Using Various Beamforming Methods (이동하는 소음원 위치 추정을 위한 다양한 빔형성 기법 적용)

  • Go, Yeong-Ju;Lee, Jaehyung;Choi, Jong-Soo;Ha, Jae-Hyoun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.501-510
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    • 2016
  • Capabilities of several beamforming techniques are compared for estimating the position of a moving source. Beamforming has enabled to widen our perspective of aeroacoustics in wind tunnel experiments and has provided useful approach in array measurements. Meanwhile beamforming techniques have been developed in a way to improve estimation accuracy and to save ing effort at the same time. In order to achieve reasonable outcome from aeroacoustic measurement, it is important to identify the spectral characteristics of source and to select an appropriate beamformer. Though aeroacoustic sources normally generates broadband noises, many array signal processing have been focused on narrowband processing which makes calculation numerically efficient. However, calculation in frequency-domain requires selection of single frequency of interest which affects spatial resolution and sidelobe level as a consequence. To be able to localize broadband noise source, it is proposed to use broadband beamforming. The formulas implements the deletion of diagonal term from cross spectral matrix. In this study, trajectory of flying source emitting broadband noise was simulated and several beamformers are applied.

A design method for optical fiber filter of lattice structure without constraints (제약조건이 필요없는 격자형 광섬유필터의 설계법)

  • 이채욱;문병현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • 제33B권12호
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 1996
  • Since optical delay line signal processing which utilizes optical fiber as delay line elements can provide high speed and broadband signal processing, the optical delay line signal processing has numerous applications. Recently, many research papers which optical delay line signal processing techniques are being applied to OCDMA are published. The author has published paper on the design method for optical fiber filters of lattice structure. However, the previous design method does not realize the transfer function all the time. It can be realized with constraints. In this paper, we propose the design method that can realize the transfer function all the time without any constraints for the optical fiber filter of lattice structure.

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