• Title/Summary/Keyword: Broadband matching

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A Study on the Broadband Microwave Amplifier Design Using Potentially Unstable GaAs FET (Potentially Unstable한 GaAs FET를 이용한 광대역 마이크로파증폭기에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Jae-Pyo;Cho, Young-Ki;Son, Hyon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 1987
  • The broadband microwave amplifier in the 3~4GHz frequency range has been designed by using potentially unstable GaAs FET. Input matching network is designed by 14dB available power gain circles which are in the stable region. In order to obtain maximu, transducer power gain, output matching network which is in the stable region can be designed using Fano's bandpass matching network. The measured values of transducer power gain, $S_11$and $S_22$ show close agreements with the theoretical valuse.

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Development of Signal Coupler for Power Line Communication over Medium Voltage Distribution Line (고압 배전선로 전력선 통신 신호결합장치 개발)

  • Lee Jae-Jo;Park Young-Jin;Oh Hui-Myoung;Kim Kwan-Ho;Lee Dae-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.409-416
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    • 2005
  • For broadband high-data-rate power line communication with the allocated frequency bandwidth from 2 to 30 MHz on medium voltage (MV) distribution power lines, a signal coupling unit is developed. The coupling unit is composed of a coupling capacitor for coupling communication signal, a drain coil, and an impedance matching part. The coupling capacitor made of ceramic capacitor is designed for transmission property of better than 1 dB in the frequency range. The drain coil is used for preventing low frequency high voltage from junction of medium voltage power line in case that a coupling capacitor is not working properly any more. Also, using ferrite core, a novel broadband impedance matching transformer is developed. A complete coupling unit with a coupling capacitor, a drain coil, and a matching transformer is housed by polymer for good isolation and distinguishing from high voltage electric facilities. Each is fabricated and its frequency behavior is tested. Finally, complete signal couplers are equipped in a MV PLC test bed and their performance are measured. The measurement shows that the coupling capacitor works excellently.

A Fully-integrated High Performance Broadb and Amplifier MMIC for K/Ka Band Applications (K/Ka밴드 응용을 위한 완전집적화 고성능 광대역 증폭기 MMIC)

  • Yun Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.1429-1435
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    • 2004
  • In this work, high performance broadband amplifier MMIC including all the matching and biasing components, and electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection circuit was developed for K/Ka band applications. Therefore, external biasing or matching components were not required for the operation of the MMIC. STO (SrTiO3) capacitors were employed to integrate the DC biasing components on the MMIC, and miniaturized LC parallel ESD protection circuit was integrated on MMIC, which increased ESD breakdown voltage from 10 to 300 V. A pre-matching technique and RC parallel circuit were used for the broadband design of the amplifier MMIC. The amplifier MMIC exhibited good RF performances and good stability in a wide frequency range. The chip size of the MMICs was $1.7{\pm}0.8$ mm2.

Design and Implementation of Broadband Power Detector for Six-port Direct Conversion Receiver (Six-port 직접 변환 수신을 위한 광대역 Power detector 설계 제작)

  • Lee, Yong-Ju;Kim, Yeong-Wan;Park, Dong-Cheol
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2006
  • The broadband power detector for power amplitude envelope detection of the direct-conversion Six-port output signal was designed and implemented in this paper. The power detector should be linearly operated to produce the linear amplitude and phase signal for input RF signals in required broadband frequency range. The power detector should be designed under conditions of matching circuit with low VSWR, which protect unbalanced phase signal from reflection signal due to mismatch between the output port of a six-port and the input port of a power detector. The designed power detectors, which were implemented in L-band with 50 ohm matching and Ku-band with multiple LC matching circuits and isolator, respectively, were analyzed in viewpoints of the utilization as a power detector of direct conversion Six-port. The dynamic range of designed power detectors were also measured and rvaluated as a power detector of Six-port circuit.

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Signal-to-noise Ratio Improvement of a FM Antenna Using a Non-Foster Circuit (Non-Foster 회로를 이용한 FM 안테나의 신호 대 잡음비 개선)

  • Park, Hongwoo;Kahng, Sungtek;Kim, Hongjoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.2
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we demonstrate a Non-Foster matching method for an electrically small antenna to improve the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of communication link. For the experiment, we used a general FM antenna whose resonance frequency is about 52-57 MHz and a floating type Linvill negative impedance converter(NIC)-based circuit as a Non-Foster matching element. By implementing the Non-Foster circuit to cover FM band, we can achieve a wide bandwidth matching covers 40-200 MHz. Our measurement shows 3-7 dB improvement of SNR for the same bandwidth though there are several spikes which means no improvement of SNR in the band.

Optimization of Packaging Design of TWEAM Module for Digital and Analog Applications

  • Choi, Kwang-Seong;Lee, Jong-Hyun;Lim, Ji-Youn;Kang, Young-Shik;Chung, Yong-Duck;Moon, Jong-Tae;Kim, Je-Ha
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.589-596
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    • 2004
  • Packaging technologies for a broadband and narrowband modulator with a traveling wave electro-absorption modulator (TWEAM) device were developed. In developing a broadband modulator, the effects of the device and packaging designs on the broadband performance were investigated. The optimized designs were obtained through a simulation with the result that we developed a broadband modulator with a 3 dB bandwidth of 38 GHz in the electrical-to-optical (E/O) response, an electrical return loss of less than -10 dB at up to 26 GHz, an rms jitter of 1.832 ps, and an extinction ratio of 5.38 dB in a 40 Gbps non-return to zero (NRZ) eye diagram. For analog application, the effect of the RF termination scheme on the fractional bandwidth was studied. The microstrip line with a double stub as a matching circuit and a laser trimming process were used to obtain an $S_{11}$ of -34.58 dB at 40 GHz and 2.9 GHz bandwidth of less than -15 dB.

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The considerations of the characteristics of Broadband Probe for Near Field Measurements (근접전계 측정을 위한 광대역 프로브의 특성에 대한 고찰)

  • Moon, Jung-Ick
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.565-568
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we designed and fabricated a broadband probe with a double-ridged waveguide for broadband near-field measurements. An exponentially tapered ridge in the rectangular waveguide and a novel waveguide transition were used for broadband impedance matching. The probe has broadband characteristics and its measured impedance bandwidth is approximately 123% (4.17:1) in the range 12.0-50 GHz for standing wave ratios (SWR) < 3.0. The peak radiation gain range and nominal radar cross-section (RCS) are 5.7-14.3 dBi. The performance of this probe was verified using the measured results and is in good agreement with the simulated results.

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A Fully-integrated Ku/K Broadband Amplifier MMIC Employing a Novel Chip Size Package (새로운 형태의 CSP를 이용한 완전 집적화 Ku/K밴드 광대역 증폭기 MMIC)

  • Yun, Young
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.217-221
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    • 2003
  • In this work, we used a novel RF-CSP to develop a broadband amplifier MMIC, including all the matching and biasing components, for Ku and K band applications. By utilizing an ACF for the RF-CSP, the fabrication process for the packaged amplifier MMIC could be simplified and made cost effective. STO (SrTiO$_3$) capacitors were employed to integrate the DC biasing components on the MMIC. A pre-matching technique was used for the gate input and drain output of the FETs to achieve a broadband design for the amplifier MMIC. The amplifier CSP MMIC exhibited good RF performance (Gain of 12.5$\pm$1.5 dB, return loss less than -6 dB, PldB of 18.5$\pm$1.5 dBm) over a wide frequency range. This work is the first report of a fully integrated CSP amplifier MMIC successfully operating in the Ku/K band.

A Study on the Design and Structure of A Microwave Broadband Multi-Section Power Divider (마이크로파대 광대역 다단 전력분배기의 설계방법과 구조에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jun-Seok;Kim, Hyeong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1829-1831
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    • 2001
  • A novel multi-section power divider configuration is proposed to obtain wide-band frequency performance up to microwave frequency region. Design procedures for the proposed microwave broadband power divider are composed of a planar multi-section three-ports hybrid and a waveguide transformer design procedures. The multi-section power divider is based on design theory of the optimum quarter-wave transformer. Furthermore, in order to obtain the broadband isolation performance between the two adjacent output ports, the odd mode equivalent circuit should be matched by using the lossy element such as resistor. The derived design formula for calculating these odd mode matching elements is based on the singly terminated filter design theory. The waveguide transformer section is designed to suppress the propagation of the higher order modes such as waveguide modes due to employing the metallic electric wall. Simulation and experiment show excellent performance of multi section power divider.

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A Study on the Broadband Microwave LNA(Low Noise Amplifier) (초고주파용 대역 저잡음 증폭기에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, S.W.;Cheon, C.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.487-488
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    • 1995
  • Broadband Microwave Low Noise Amplifier(LNA) is designed. The matching method using the broadband BPF(BandPass Filter) is introduced in this paper. This method is that the filter having the same reflection coefficient of Microwave GaAs FET in the desired bandwidth is located on the input stage of FET. The Simulated results is obtained that the $S_{21}$ and noise figure in 2.5GHz$\sim$9GHz, band are 8.5dB $\pm$ 1.5dB, 2.5dB $\pm$ 0.3dB respectively.

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