• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bridge Road

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Investigation of the acoustical characteristics of the expansion joint (신축이음장치의 소음특성 고찰 및 환경소음영향평가)

  • Park, Jin-Kyu;Kim, Kwan-Ju;Kim, Sang-Hun;Kwark, Jong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.434-437
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    • 2006
  • The expansion joints are installed for connecting the bridge segments. The ambient noise expansion joints are required in domestic market because of regulation on the noise neighboring traffic roads established by ministry of environment. Therefore, field tests for measuring environment noise depending on the types of the expansion joints are carried out in order to examine the effect of expansion joints into the environments. Related geometrical analysis has been performed.

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Development of experimental apparatus to evaluate frost heave and pressure (토사의 동상량 및 동상력 측정을 위한 실내 실험장치 개발)

  • Ko, Sung-Gyu;Choi, Chang-Ho;Chae, Jong-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09b
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2010
  • `Frost heave' is volumetric extension behavior of soil due to freezing. It could have a bad effect to foundations of infrastructures like building, road, railroad and bridge. Therefore, it is considered as a primary design parameter with 'adfreeze bond' and 'creep deformation' for foundation design in cold region. In some countries, studies for analyzing frost heave in many ways have being performed, however, only a few studies for evaluating frost susceptibility of soils by measuring frost heave rate of frozen soils in Korea. For analyzing frost heave as a foundation design parameter, both frost heaving rate and heaving pressure are should be addressed in study. Hence, in this study, development of experimental apparatus to evaluate frost heave and pressure is suggested.

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The plan of rational span decision to track beam of monorail (모노레일 시스템 궤도빔의 합리적인 경간장 결정방안)

  • Ahn, Yong-Mo;Baek, Cha-Seung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 2008
  • The monorail system as new transportation system mostly has being constructed as an elevated construction and the track beam as mostly main work type occupy the important parts. The structure of monorail system, the track beam support directly vehicle's load and comprised of the track beam structure to be traveling side and understructure to be transmitted from their load to the ground. In particular, in case of construction to elevated structure in the center of a city, it is important to decision plan for span to be considered the economic, execution and maintenance according to transport, installation, and the structure problem, scene and civil appeals to be decided the beam elevation and span. Therefore the standard span of monorail track beam shall be considered the efficient execution, economic and transportation. And propose to reasonable decision plan incorporated the minimizing the road occupied width due to openness to center of a city and bridge pole, minimize to basis size.

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An Experimental Study on the Characteristics of Deformation of Repaired Epoxy Resin by Flexural Strength Test (휨시험에 의한 에폭시 균열주입제의 변형특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim Jae Sung;Bae Jun Young;Kim Kyung Deok;Kang Suk Pyo;Kawk Ju Ho;Kim Jung Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.269-272
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    • 2005
  • Epoxy resins are gradually becoming some of the most important and versatile polymers in modem civil engineering. Because epoxy resins have some unigue properties, such as toughness, versatility of viscosity and curing conditions, good handling characteristics, high adhesive strength, inertness, low shrinkage compared to most other thermo-setting resins and concrete, and resistance to chemicals, they have found many applications in construction castings, repair materials, road or bridge deck pavements, coatings, and as structural or non structural adhesives. In this applications, epoxy resins are widely used for polymer concretes, grouting materials, injection glues, and sealants. In this paper, characteristics of deformation of repair material after repaired have been investigated by viscosity of repair material and the width of crack. It is believed that flexural strength of epoxy resin with low viscosity is high because tensile strength is high and elongation at break is low, fracture energy is low.

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Reinforcement Location of Plate Girders with Two Longitudinal Stiffeners (플레이트 거더의 2단 수평보강재 보강 위치)

  • Son, Byung-Jik;Lee, Kyu-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2009
  • Because steel girder bridge has big slenderness ratio, buckling is very important in design. Local buckling of plate girders having two longitudinal stiffeners in different positions under various load conditions is investigated. Various parametric study according to the change of web height, transverse stiffeners and load conditions are examined. These parametric studies are performed by numerical simulation utilizing finite element method. The objective of this study is to present the rational reinforcement location of two longitudinal stiffeners. The results of analysis are compared to that recommended by korean specifications for road bridges(2003).

The Suitable Types and Measures of Wildlife Crossing Structures for Mammals of Korea (국내 포유동물에 적합한 생태통로의 유형과 규격)

  • Choi, Tae Young;Yang, Byeong Gug;Woo, Dong Geol
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.209-218
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    • 2012
  • In this study, suitable types and measures of Wildlife Crossing Structures (WCS) for mammals of Korea were analyzed to suggest basic information for design guidelines of WCS. In order to find the types and measures, we conducted field surveys on 79 WCS and literature reviews on 159 WCS. The results of our study were as follows; Small-medium sized carnivores usually use all measures of wildlife underpass, meanwhile large sized herbivores as water deer need lager measures than 0.7 Openness Index(OI). Furthermore, we found that wildlife overpasses were usually used at the measure of 6.8 m width by every mammal. Therefore, we concluded that the proper measures should be lager than 0.7 OI for underpass and 7 m width for overpass.

ASR Resistance of Ternary Blended Binder Adding Ultra Fine Mineral Admixture (고분말도 광물성 혼화재를 혼입한 삼성분계 결합재의 ASR 저항성 평가)

  • Jeon, Sung Il;Ahn, Sang Hyeok;An, Ji Hwan;Yun, Kyung Ku;Nam, Jeong-Hee
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSES : This study is to evaluate ASR(alkali silica reactivity) resistance of ternary blended binder adding ultra fine mineral admixture. METHODS : This study analyzes ASR expansion using ASTM C 1260 and 1567. RESULTS : This study showed that the fineness of mineral admixture had no effect on ASR expansion. The expansion of ternary blended binder(UFFA 20%+FGGBS 10%) were below 0.1%, and this binder met the ASR standard. Also when adding the CSA expansion agent, ASR expansion slightly decreased. The expansion of latex modified mixture increased by 80% comparing plain mixture. CONCLUSIONS : Ternary blended binder met the ASR standard, and this binder is available in concrete bridge deck overlay.

Study on Production of DEM Using Aerial Photo (항공사진을 이용한 DEM 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chung-Sun;Lee, Gwang-Ryul
    • Journal of The Geomorphological Association of Korea
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.105-120
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    • 2018
  • This study estimates possibility and limitation on production of DEM using aerial photo by comparison of DEMs using aerial photo and digital map. Mountain and urban areas show higher elevation in DEM using aerial photo than in DEM using digital map, due to height of vegetation cover and buildings, respectively. However, artificial affects due to bridge, embankment and road construction are responsible for areas with higher elevation in DEM using digital map than in DEM using aerial photo. This difference in elevation between DEMs seems to be caused by rapid change in real elevation that is not reflected in digital map. There is little difference in elevation between DEMs in plain and area with little or no vegetation cover. This study suggests that problems associated with vegetation cover and error by GCP should be fixed, although DEM using aerial photo can quantitatively and 3-dimensionally reconstruct topography with a high resolution.

A Case Study on the Healing Forest Development Plan of Kangwon Province (강원도 치유의 숲 조성 기본계획 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Myeong-Jun;Lee, Joon-Woo;Cha, Du-Song
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2010
  • This study carried out to establish a master plan about healing forest in Gangwon-do focusing on healing road and visitor center. The site of this study was approximately 721 ha of mountain in Imgye-myeon, Gangwon-do, and the master plan was established through analysis of humanities-social and natural environments. The healing forest was developed 6 healing trails(10.5 km), devided by 3 steps, and each healing trail was designed to make rest area, wooden bridge, and open space. Also, visitor center, the core place of healing forest, was devided to several spaces as health measurement room, AV room, etc. and was planed for audio-visual education room for visitors.

Development of a Drainage System to Mitigate Moisture Damage for Bridge Deck Pavements (교면포장의 수분손상 저감을 위한 체류수 배수공법 개발)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jong;Kim, Hyung-Bae;Seo, Jae-Woon
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2 s.32
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    • pp.129-140
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    • 2007
  • A major purpose of this study is to develop a drainage system that can quickly drain water penetrated into pavement layers to mitigate pot holes which is one of the major distress types in bridge deck pavements. This system can be established by applying a thin drainage layer between waterproof and pavement layers. The most important elements for this system are the performance of waterproof layer and construction technique for the thin drainage layer. The porous asphalt mix with the maximum aggregate size of 10mm is first developed based on the porous asphalt mix design guide proposed by NCAT, and various physical and mechanical tests are performed to confirm that the porous mix satisfies all the specification requirements. In addition, a series of laboratory tests including low-temperature bending and bonding strength tests for the MMA(Methyl Methacrylate) type of waterproofing material. It is observed from the tests that the MMA material satisfies all the specification requirements. To evaluate the Reld performance of the drainage system, a field study has been conducted on a relatively small size bridge. The QC/QA tests are conducted on the both waterproofing and pavement materials. It has been found that the drainage system works well to drain the water penetrated into the pavement layers.

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