• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bregmacerotidae

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First Reliable Record of Bregmaceros nectabanus (Gadiformes; Bregmacerotidae) from Jeju-do Island of Korea, with a Key to Species of Eight Bregmacerotids from the Northwestern Pacific (한국 제주도에서 날개멸과(대구목) 어류, Bregmaceros nectabanus의 첫 출현 및 북서태평양 날개멸과 8종의 종검색)

  • Jang, Seo-Ha;Kim, Jin-Koo
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.340-349
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    • 2021
  • Three specimens (33.6-44.8 mm in standard length) of the family Bregmacerotidae, collected from the waters off south-western Jeju-do Island in October 2016, were identified as Bregmaceros nectabanus on the basis of morphological and molecular methods (DNA barcoding). This species is characterized by having 50-52 2nd dorsal fin rays, 52-53 anal fin rays, 13 principal caudal fin rays, an unpigmented abdomen, irregularly distributed dorsal chromatophores, and the origin of a dorsal fin slightly behind the anal fin. This is the first reliable record of B. nectabanus in Korea. According to Yoo et al. (1992), we propose a Korean name "Tae-Pyeong-Yang-Nal-Gae-Myeol" for this species. Also, we suggest key to species of these eight bregmacerotids from the northwestern Pacific.

Morphological Development of Larvae and Juveniles of Codlets, Bregmaceros atlanticus in the East China Sea (동중국해에 출현한 대서양날개멸(Bregmaceros atlanticus Geode et Bean) 자치어의 형태 발달)

  • Lee, Eun-Kyung;Yoo, Jae-Myung;Kim, Sung;Lee, Tae-Won;Gong, Yong-Hak
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.425-431
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    • 2004
  • The study focuses on the morphology of larval and juvenile codlets, Bregmaceros atlanticus, collected from the East China Sea in May 2001 and September 2002. A total of 47 individuals were collected by using an IKMT, and the range of their body lengths was $2.41{\sim}17.18$ mm. Specimens can be categorized into two groups: larvae and juvenile. The first group, in which the yolk is completely absorbed, had a body length of 2.41m. They had big heads, and large and thick melanophores were sparsely scattered about the head, bottom of the pectoral fins, rear parts of the trunk and ends of the notochords. The specimens had a body length of 2.54mm and over, and thin and elongated body trunks. Their heads were significantly smaller, including the body depth, and melanophores were coarsely developed all over their bodies. Occipital rays, the first and unique-ray dorsal fin, were observed on individuals of body length greater than 4.01 m, and the rays grew proportionally with body length, but didn't reach the root of the second dorsal fin. The second group, juveniles, had an body length of 9.82mm and over, and their fin rays satisfied the completed numbers of rays and vertebrae for adults. Melanophores were densely scattered all over the body, where thick colors were observed on the rear parts of the dorsal and anal fins and front part of the caudal fin.