• Title/Summary/Keyword: Braking System

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Transient Thermoelnstic Analysis of Disk Brakes Using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 디스크 브레이크의 과도기 열탄성 해석)

  • Choi, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Do-Hyung;Lee, In;Cha, Hee-Bum;Kang, Min-Gu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.160-167
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    • 2002
  • The transient thermoelastic analysis of automotive disk brakes with frictional contact is performed by using the finite element method. To analyze the thermoelastic behaviors occurring in disk brakes, the coupled heat conduction and elastic equations are solved. The fully implicit transient scheme is used to improve the computation accuracy at every time step. The numerical results of the thermoelastic behaviors are obtained during the repeated braking condition. The computational results show that the thermoelastic instability(TEI) phenomenon(the growth of non-uniformities in contact pressure) occurs in disk brakes. Also, the effect of material properties on the thermoelastic behaviors is investigated to facilitate the conceptual design of the brake system.

Robust Vehicle Stability Control Using Disturbance Observer (외란 관측기를 이용한 견실한 차량 안정성 제어)

  • Hahn, Jin-Oh;Yi, Kyong-Su;Kang, Soo-Joon;Lee, Il-Kyo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.2519-2526
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    • 2002
  • A disturbance observer-based vehicle stability controller is proposed in this paper. The lumped disturbance to the vehicle yaw rate dynamics caused by the uncertain factors such as uncertain tire forces and parameters is estimated by the disturbance observer, which is utilized by the robust controller to stabilize the lateral dynamics of the vehicle. The dynamics of the hydraulic actuator is incorporated in the vehicle stability controller design using the model reduction technique. Modular control design methodology is adopted to effectively deal with the mismatched uncertainty. Simulation results indicate that the proposed disturbance observer-based vehicle stability controller can achieve the desired reference tracking performance as well as sufficient level of robustness.

Temperature Distributions and Thermal Distortions of the Al-MMC Brake Drum (Al기 복합재료 브레이크 드럼의 열응력 해석)

  • 윤영식;남종승;유승을;한범석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.433-436
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    • 2000
  • For a new design of a automotive brake system, it appears to be very important to examine the temperature and thermal stresses distribution in the brake drum. In the direct measurement of them, however, a number of difficulties are involved. In this study, simulation on temperature and thermal stress distributions in an A1-MMC brake drum of a commercial vehicle during 15 braking operations was carried out using the finite element analysis(FEA1. The effect of a circumferential fin near open end of the brake drum on the temperature rise and stresses was also examined.

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A Study of Test and Evaluation of Traction Performance for High-speed Train (고속열차 추진성능 시험평가)

  • Lee, Tae-Hyung;Han, In-Soo;Park, Chan-Kyung;Jo, Hong-Sik;Park, Choon-Soo;Sohn, Kyung-So
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1835-1840
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    • 2010
  • The rolling stock have to be tested and evaluated on test line before entry into service. The test items consist of traction performance, braking performance and current collection performance, etc. This paper is a study of defining the test items considering the domestic safety law, IEC 61133 and describes how to establish a test measurement system. Also this paper presents how to conduct the traction performance test and test results.

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Technology Trend of Gasoline Electronic Control Engine (가솔린 전자제어 엔진의 기술동향)

  • Jang, Kyung-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2000
  • Automotive electronics as we know it today encompasses a wide variety of devices and systems. Key to them all, and those yet to come. is the ability to sense and measure accurately automotive control parameters. In other words, sensors and actuators are the heart of any automotive electronics application. The important of sensors and actuators cannot be overemphasized. The future growth of automotive electronics is arguably more dependent on sufficiently accurate and low-cost sensors and actuators than on computers, controls, displays, and other technologies. Without them, all of controls system - engine. transmission. cruise, braking, traction, suspension, steering, lighting, windshield wipers, air conditioner/hearter - would not be possible. Those controls, of course, are key to car operation and they have made cars over the years more drivable, safe, and reliable. In this lecture, the principle and future trends of electronic control gasoline engine will be discuss.

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Comparative Study on Power Control Strategies for Fuel Cell Hybrid Electric Vehicles (연료전지 하이브리드 자동차에 대한 에너지 운용전략의 비교 연구)

  • Ki, Young-Hun;Jeong, Gu-Min;Ahn, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Do-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.198-200
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, three types of power control strategies for controlling a Fuel Cell Hybrid Electric Vehicle(FCHEV) are studied in view of fuel economy. The FCHEV has become one of alternatives for future vehicles since it does emit water only without any exhaust gas while it has a high well-to-wheel efficiency together with an energy saving due to regenerative braking. However, it has also several disadvantages such as the complexity of vehicle system, the increased weight and the extra battery cost. Among various power control strategies, a static power control strategy, a power assist control strategy and a fuzzy logic-based power control strategy are simulated and compared to show the effectiveness of each method.

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Braking Force Estimation in Electric Parking Brake System using Rotation Number of the Motor (모터의 회전수를 이용한 전자제어식 주차 브레이크 시스템의 제동력 추정 기법)

  • Jang, Min-Seok;Lee, Young-Ok;Lee, Won-Goo;Lee, Choong Woo;Chung, Chung-Choo;Son, Young-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1525-1527
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    • 2008
  • 기존 케이블 puller 방식의 EPB 시스템은 제동력을 측정하기 위하여 hall effect force 센서를 이용하고 있다. 그러나 본 논문에서는 hall effect force 센서를 사용하는 대신 모터의 속도를 이용하여 제동력이 가해지는 시점을 결정한 이후 모터의 회전수에 따른 제동력 추정 기법을 제안하고 실험을 통하여 검증한다.

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Braking Force Estimation for Electric Parking Brake (EPB) System Using Current Sensor (전류 센서를 이용한 전자 제어식 주차 브레이크 시스템의 제동력 추정 기법)

  • Lee, Won-Goo;Lee, Young-Ok;Jang, Min-Seok;Lee, Choong-Woo;Chung, Chung-Choo;Chung, Han-Byul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1528-1530
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    • 2008
  • 기존의 EPB 시스템에서는 제동력을 측정하기 위하여 hall effect force 센서를 이용하고 있지만, 이 센서는 비싼 가격과, 구조상 장착의 어려움 등의 문제점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 hall effect force 센서에 비해 저가이며, 기구적인 면에서 단순한 구조를 가지는 전류 센서만을 이용하여, 모터 유도 전류와 각가속도 정보를 획득하고, 이것을 이용하여 EPB 제동력을 추정하는 기법을 제안하고 실험을 통해 검증한다.

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Robust Adaptive Regenerative Braking control of Switched Reluctance Machine for electric vehicles (전기자동차용 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 강인 적응형 회생제동제어)

  • Namazi, M.M.;Rashidi, A.;Saghaian-nezhad, S.M.;Lee, D.H.;Ahn, J.W
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.649-651
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes a robust adaptive sliding mode control (RASMC) for torque ripple minimization of switched reluctance motor (SRM) using it in automotive application. The objective is to control effort smoothness while the system is under perturbations by unstructured uncertainties, unknown parameters and external disturbances. The control algorithm employs an adaptive approach to remove the need for prior knowledge within the bound of perturbations. This is suitable for tackling the chattering problem in the sliding motion of sliding mode control method. The algorithm then incorporates modifications in order to build a chattering-free modified robust adaptive sliding mode control using Lyapunov stability theory.

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Numerical Prediction of Brake Fluid Temperature Considering Materials of Piston During Braking (제동시 피스톤 소재를 고려한 브레이크 오일 온도의 수치적 예측)

  • 김수태;김진한;김주신
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.445-450
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    • 2004
  • Recently, many studies have been performed and good results have been reported in literature on the prediction of the brake disk temperature. However, study on the brake fluid temperature is rarely found despite of its importance. In this study, brake fluid temperature is predicted according to material property of brake piston. For the analysis, a typical disk-pad brake system is modeled including the brake disk, pad, caliper, piston and brake fluid. Vehicle deceleration, weight distribution by deceleration, disc-pad heat division and the cooling of brake components are considered in the analysis of heat transfer. Unsteady-state temperature distribution are analyzed by using the finite element method and numerical results are compared with the vehicle test data

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