• 제목/요약/키워드: Braking System

검색결과 752건 처리시간 0.032초

활주로 마찰계수 측정 및 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Application of Runway Friction Measurements)

  • 노건수
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2016
  • According to the accident/incident reports of aircraft runway overruns and excursions, it generally shows runway friction reduction and aircraft braking capability deterioration are the basic causes due to adverse weather. Although surface of paved runway gets wet, it also should give good friction capability. If runway surface is worn due to long time usage and friction capability is reduced due to rubber accumulation or weather conditions(snow, rain, ice etc.), airport authorities should rapidly measure friction coefficient and give them to relevant persons through aeronautical information system and support safe takeoff and landing. Operation wise, these information of friction coefficient reduction should be lead to aircraft performance adjustments, but the data from manufacturer(performance manual) are airplane braking coefficient and the data from airport authorities are vehicle measured braking coefficient. But these two data are considered as the same meaning although the definite relationship between them is not clarified yet. So I am trying to search for the technical background of these two data and suggest reasonable method to use them efficiently.

종방향 안전도 향상을 위한 자동비상제동 알고리즘 개발 (Development of Advanced Emergency Braking Algorithm for the enhanced longitudinal safety)

  • 이태영;이경수;이재완
    • 자동차안전학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a development of the Advanced Emergency Braking (AEB) Algorithm for passenger vehicles. The AEB is the system to slow the vehicle and mitigate the severity of an impact when a rear end collision probability is increased. To mitigate a rear end collision, the AEB comprises of a millimeter wave radar sensor, CCD camera and vehicle parameters of which are processed to judge the likelihood of a collision occurring. The main controller of the AEB algorithm is composed of the two control stage: upper and lower level controller. By using the collected obstacle information, the upper level controller of the main controller decides the control mode based not only on parametric division, but also on physical collision capability. The lower level controller determines warning level and braking level to maintain the longitudinal safety. To decide the braking level, Last Ponit To Brake and Steer (LPTB/LPTS) are compared with current driving statues. To demonstrate the control performance of the proposed AEBS algorithm's, closed-loop simulation of the AEBS was conducted by using the Matlab simlink and CarSim software.

요우모멘트를 통한 주행안정성 향상 제어 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on Improving Driving Stability System by Yaw Moment Control)

  • 박중현;김순호
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.392-397
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 ESP와 4WS차량의 동적성능에 관한 연구와 차량이 불안정 영역으로의 주행 시 안정영역으로의 거동으로 할 수 있게 하는 차량의 주행안정성 향상에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 고속으로 주행하는 차량이 조향과 동시에 가${\cdot}$감속을 하는 경우 관련된 변수로는 종방향 및 횡방향의 속도변화, 요우잉 등을 들 수 있으며, 이 변수들은 타이어 특성, 차량의 중량, 제동력, 조향각등에 따른 동역학적 관계식들로 표현 할 수 있다. 본 연구는 위와 같은 제동${\cdot}$조향장치들을 제어하여, 차량의 주행 중 위급상황 시 탁월한 성능을 발휘 할 수 있는 시스템에 관하여 고찰하고, 주행시 안정성향상을 위한 제어시스템 알고리즘개발을 통하여 운전상황을 안전하게 하기 위함이다.

전자석을 이용한 와전류 제동기의 제동 특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the characteristics of eddy current braking torque with electromagnet exciting)

  • 김철진;이관용;김용하;한경희;백수현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.906-908
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    • 2002
  • The technical improvement of servo system, it is required to study on robust control method in company. It needs to study on brake system that has constant torque-speed performance as load variation. In this paper, braking torque characteristics of eddy current braker between electromagnet stator and rotating disk are analyzed. The torque-speed characteristics and proper disk construction are presented. From the computer simulation results, it was found that eddy current braking torque is linear or approximately constant over the desired speed range depending on the rotor material, disk construction, pole number and pole displacement of stator. The relationship of these parameters are confirmed by experimental result.

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공기제동 시스템의 감속도 제어기 설계 (Design of Deceleration Controller for Air Braking System)

  • 이광국;김원경;김명룡;윤성철;백광선
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.696-701
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    • 2004
  • Electric vehicle that is manufactured present by development of electric vehicle technology were available automatic driving. Control of air breaking system for precision stopping is important at automatic driving. Current Electric vehicle is doing precision stopping using braking force control. Braking force control is difficult to take static deceleration by rail condition or change of friction coefficient. Therefore, Proposed the controller in this study is deceleration controller. Designed controller is a robust controller that take state control characteristic for modelling error.

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무어링 윈치 브레이크의 제동력 향상을 위한 연구 (The Study for Improve the braking power of Mooring winch brake)

  • 하정민;한동섭;한근조
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.512-517
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    • 2008
  • The brake system is very important part of the machine working. If the machine can't be stopped, it would be serious accident. It is the same as the ship. The mooring winch brake hold the ship in harbor. But sometimes it appeared the excessive stress and brake lining would be broken. So it is necessary to change the shape of brake system with improve the braking power. This study carried out research on optimum design like as moved the position of link pin or modified the thickness of brake band and lining.

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한국형 고속철도차량의 추진 및 제동 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study of Traction and Braking of Korean High Speed Rail Vehicle)

  • 김석원;한영재;김진환;백광선;전영욱;노애숙
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.372-374
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we studied for performance of traction and braking for on-line test and evaluation of korean high speed rail vehicle. It is composed of 6 DAMs(Data Acquisition Modules), 2 monitoring modules and 1 main computer. The software should set and control the hardware of the measuring system, perform the analysis and calculation of measuring data and interface between users and the measuring system. As a result, It has been shown a good performance of traction and braking for test vehicle.

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Formation and Evolution of Contact Binaries

  • Eggleton, Peter P.
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 2012
  • I describe a series of processes, including hierarchical fragmentation, gravitational scattering, Kozai cycles within triple systems, tidal friction and magnetic braking, that I believe are responsible for producing the modest but significant fraction of stars that are observed as contact binaries. I also discuss further processes, namely heat transport, mass transport, nuclear evolution, thermal relaxation oscillations, and further magnetic braking with tidal friction, that influence the evolution during contact. The endpoint, for contact, is that the two components merge into a single star, as recently was observed in the remarkable system V1309 Sco. The single star probably throws off some mass and rotates rapidly at first, and then slows by magnetic braking to become a rather inconspicuous but normal dwarf or subgiant. If however the contact binary was part of a triple system originally-as I suggested above was rather likely-then the result could be a $widish$ binary with apparently non-coeval components. There are several such known.

회생차량을 포함한 급전시스템 해석 알고리즘 (The Computer Algorithm for DC Traction Power Supply System Analysis Including Regenerative Braking Vehicles)

  • 정상기;이승재
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제52권11호
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    • pp.639-646
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    • 2003
  • Nowadays traction motors in the urban rail transit vehicle are controlled by VVVF inverter and have capability of regenerative braking. The algorithms to deal with the regenerating vehicle in simulation for the DC traction power supply is introduced in this paper. Substations have to be separated from the system to represent reverse biased rectifiers in substations. The model of the trains in regenerative braking has to be changed from the ideal current source to the constant voltage source since the train input voltage has to be controlled below the certain train maximum voltage. Some mismatches are unevitable because the constraint of the regenerated power can not be imposed with the constant voltage source. The mismatches represent the unused regenerated power. A computer program is developed to verify the validity of the algorithm. The test run result shows the program behaves as it is expected and proves the algorithm's validity.

고속전철 모의시험 장치 (A Scale-down Simulator for High-speed Railway Train)

  • 류홍제;김종수;임근희;김용주;원충연
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1140-1142
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a down-scaled model for a high-speed railway train. The propulsion system of simulator consists of four line-side converters four induction motors driven by two inverters, an eddy current braking system, two dynamic braking systems. The control algorithm of traction and braking including anti-skid control can be developed using the simulator. Simulator design procedure. control algorithm and some experimental waveforms are presented in this paper.

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