• 제목/요약/키워드: Boundary Setting

검색결과 127건 처리시간 0.028초

ON THE CONVERGENCE OF INEXACT TWO-STEP NEWTON-TYPE METHODS USING RECURRENT FUNCTIONS

  • Argyros, Ioannis K.;Hilou, Said
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.319-337
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    • 2011
  • We approximate a locally unique solution of a nonlinear equation in a Banach space setting using an inexact two-step Newton-type method. It turn out that under our new idea of recurrent functions, our semilocal analysis provides tighter error bounds than before, and in many interesting cases, weaker sufficient convergence conditions. Applications including the solution of nonlinear Chandrasekhar-type integral equations appearing in radiative transfer and two point boundary value problems are also provided in this study.

경계층과 비등효과를 고려한 외기대류계수에 관한 실험연구 (Experimental Study on Coefficient of air Convection with boundary layer and boiling effects)

  • 최명성;김윤용;송영철;우상균;김진근;이윤
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2004년도 추계 학술발표회 제16권2호
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    • pp.711-714
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    • 2004
  • The setting and hardening of concrete is accompanied with nonlinear temperature distribution caused by development of hydration heat of cement. In order to predict the exact temperature history in concrete structures it is required to examine thermal properties of concrete. In this study, the coefficient of air convection, which presents thermal transfer between surface of concrete and air, was experimentally investigated with variables such as velocity of wind, boiling and layer effects. Finally, the prediction model for equivalent coefficient of air convection was theoretically proposed. The coefficient of air convection in the proposed model increases with velocity of wind, and its dependance on wind velocity is varied with types of form. For determining the initial coefficient of air convection, boiling effects must be considered. The coefficient of air convection is affected by boundary layer with respect to the distance from the surface.

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Analyses of Computation Time on Snakes and Gradient Vector Flow

  • Kwak, Young-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.439-445
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    • 2007
  • GVF can solve two difficulties with Snakes that are on setting initial contour and have a hard time processing into boundary concavities. But GVF takes much longer computation time than the existing Snakes because of their edge map and partial derivatives. Therefore this paper analyzed the computation time between GVF and Snakes. As a simulation result, both algorithms took almost similar computation time in simple image. In real images, GVF took about two times computation than Snakes.

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RBF 등화기용 유용한 비선형 함수와 결정경계의 설정 (An useful Nonlinear Function for RBF Equalizer-and Decision Boundary setting)

  • 박종령;박남천;주창복
    • 융합신호처리학회 학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신호처리시스템학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, A useful nonlinear function for the RBF(Radial Basis Function) equalization is proposed. This proposed function need not calculate an exponential function that is generally used for conventional RBF equalizer and uses the only four rules of arithmetic. Therefore the computational requirement for the RBF equalizer with the proposed function is decreased. As a computer simulation result, the equalizer with the proposed function effectively reduce nonlinear intersymbol interference, caused by nonlinear communication channel.

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영역/경계 분할에 의한 열탄점소성 손상 및 접촉 해석의 효율화 (Computational Efficiency of Thermo-Elasto-Viscoplastic Damage and Contact Analyses by Domain/Boundary Decomposition)

  • 김성준;신의섭
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.153-161
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    • 2009
  • 재료 비선형성을 갖는 열탄점소성 손상 문제와 경계 비선형성을 갖는 접촉 문제의 효율적인 해석을 위하여 열탄성 부영역, 열탄점소성/손상 부영역, 공유면, 접촉 공유면에 기반을 둔 영역/경계 분할법을 제안하였다. 대변형과 같은 지하학적 비선형성은 고려하지 않았으며, 영역 및 경계 분할에 관련된 공유면 및 접촉 공유면에서의 연속 구속 조건을 처리하기 위하여 간단한 벌칙 함수 기법을 적용하였다. 결과적으로 재료 및 경계 비선형성은 소수의 부영역과 접촉 경계면에서 계산되는 유한요소 행렬들에 국한된다. 따라서 적절한 해석 알고리듬을 구성하면 대폭적인 효율성 향상이 가능하게 된다. 간단한 수치 실험을 통해서 열탄점소성 손상 및 접촉 해석의 효율성에 관련된 기본적인 특성을 분석하였다.

방사효과를 고려한 개방경계조건 (Open Boundary Conditions Considering the Radiating Effect)

  • 서승원;신응배;윤태훈
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 1989
  • 본 연구는 국부적으로 한정된 수역의 파동운동 해석시 개방경제의 조건처리에 대한 수치기법을 개선하여 수치실험결과의 신뢰도를 향상시키기 위하여 시도되었다. 개방경계의 적절한 조건을 도출하기 위하여 $L_e-norm$ 및 RMS 오차분석을 통하여 방사이론이 포함된 조건을 비교한 결과, Sommerfeld 방사조건이 우수한 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구에서 이용된 2 차원 유한요소 천수모형에 응용되도록 2 단계 기법이 적용된 개방경제조건을 단순화된 구형만에서 장주기 파동에 대하여 수치실험한 결과 Sommerfeld 방사조건보다 RMS 오차가 30% 정도 감소되는 양호한 결과를 나타냈다.

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유한요소법과 경계요소법의 결합해법에 의한 HATCH CORNER 해석 (The Analysis of Hatch Corner by the Coupling Method of F.E.M and B.E.M)

  • 김창렬;이수룡;제정신
    • 대한조선학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 1987
  • Whereas the finite element method is well established today, the boundary element method is a fairly recent development. Both are general-purpose methods for the solution of various structural analysis problem. The B.E.M has several potential advantages relative to the F.E.M. One of them is that the number of unknowns in algebraic system obtained by discretization is proportional to the number of boundary nodes. Anothor advantage is the ease of discretization and input data preparation. However, the B.E.M. always leads to a fully populated and unsymmetric system of equations. Even though the number of degree-of-freedom is reduced as compared with F.E.M, since nodes exist on the boundary only in the B.E.M, to follow that the effort to solve the equations can be greater. It has been shown also that the time spent in setting up the coefficient matrix is a significant and can, in some cases, be greater than the time required to solve the equation. Thus, one can naturally consider the idea that two methods should be coupled, then the advantages of both methods can be taken. And further, by using this coupling method the HATCH CORNER was analyzed to give initial design data.

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Effects of Uncertain Spatial Data Representation on Multi-source Data Fusion: A Case Study for Landslide Hazard Mapping

  • Park No-Wook;Chi Kwang-Hoon;Kwon Byung-Doo
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.393-404
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    • 2005
  • As multi-source spatial data fusion mainly deal with various types of spatial data which are specific representations of real world with unequal reliability and incomplete knowledge, proper data representation and uncertainty analysis become more important. In relation to this problem, this paper presents and applies an advanced data representation methodology for different types of spatial data such as categorical and continuous data. To account for the uncertainties of both categorical data and continuous data, fuzzy boundary representation and smoothed kernel density estimation within a fuzzy logic framework are adopted, respectively. To investigate the effects of those data representation on final fusion results, a case study for landslide hazard mapping was carried out on multi-source spatial data sets from Jangheung, Korea. The case study results obtained from the proposed schemes were compared with the results obtained by traditional crisp boundary representation and categorized continuous data representation methods. From the case study results, the proposed scheme showed improved prediction rates than traditional methods and different representation setting resulted in the variation of prediction rates.

낙동강수계 3단계 광역시·도 경계지점 목표수질 설정을 위한 관리권역 및 관리목표 설정 방법 연구 (Research on the Development Management Basin and Goal for 3th T.W.Q on the Boundary between Metropolitan Cities/Dos Specified in Nakdong River Basin)

  • 황하선;박지형;김용석;류덕희;최유진;이성준
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.569-575
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    • 2015
  • The current Total Pollution Load Control (TPLC) sets the Target Water Quality (TWQ) by utilizing the delivery ratio, unit loads, and water quality modeling, it also allocates the watershed's permitted discharge load. Currently, common target pollutants of every unit watershed in TPLC are BOD and T-P. This study has reviewed the 1th and 2th of TWQ setting process for the Nakdong River 3th TWQ setting in Total Pollution Load Control (TPLC). As a result of review, 1th and 2th were divided into one management basin (mulgeum) for setting management goals. However, 3th was divided into six management basins (mulgeum, gnagjeong, geumho river, nam river, miryang river, end of nakdong river). The principle of management goal setting were to achieve the objective criteria of Medium Areas for the linkage of the water environment management policy. And Anti-Degredation (principle of preventing deterioration) were applied to the 3th TWQ. Also, additional indicators were considered in accordance with the reduction scenarios for the final management goals.

동적 하중을 받는 암반 구조물의 수치해석 변수에 대한 고찰 (A Study on the Numerical Analysis Variables of Rock Structures Subject to Dynamic Loads)

  • 류창하;최병희;장형수
    • 화약ㆍ발파
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 2018
  • 동적 하중을 받는 암반의 역학적 거동은, 같은 크기의 최대 하중이라도 정적으로 가해지는 경우와는 다른 특성을 보인다. 동적 하중 하에서의 거동 특성을 규명하기 위한 실험적 접근 방법은 동적 하중의 제어와 계측 및 해석에 있어서 정적 조건에서의 실험 방법보다 더 많은 어려움이 있다. 수치해석적 방법은 물리적 실험이 아니라 수치해석적으로 실험을 실시함으로써 물리적 제약을 덜 받으므로 설계 단계에서 매우 유력한 해석 도구가 될 수 있다. 그러나 수치해석방법은 해석방법의 알고리즘이 적정하더라도, 입력 자료와 경계조건의 설정에 따라 계산 결과가 많이 달라질 수 있으므로 해석 시 세심한 주의가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 동적 하중을 받는 암반 구조물의 거동을 수치해석적으로 검토할 때, 경계 조건, 동적 하중과 계산 시간 간격, 동적 하중 특성이 계산 결과에 미치는 영향을 검토하여, 동적 해석 시 경계조건과 계산 시간 간격의 설정 지침을 제공하고자 하였다.