• Title/Summary/Keyword: Boron carbide doping

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$^{11}B$ Quadrupole Interaction Studies of Boron-doped Graphite Electrode for Lithium Secondary Battery

  • Lee, Youngil;Han, Duk-Young;Lee, Donghoon;Woo, Ae-Ja;Lee, Sam-Hyeon;Kim, Kyung-Han;Lee, Man-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.90-99
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    • 1999
  • Doping of boron atoms in graphite has been well known method to increase the discharge capacity as the negative electrode material for lithium secondary battery. Herein, the boron-doped graphites are prepared by mixing 1, 2.5, 5, and 7 wt. % of boron carbide in carbon during the graphitizing process. The structural states of boron in boron-doped graphites are investigated by solid-state 11B NMR spectroscopy. The resonance lines for substitutional boron atoms are identified as the second order quadrupolar powder pattern with the quardrupole coupling constant, QCC = 3.36(2) MHz. The quantitative analysis of 11B NMR spectra with boron-doped graphite has also been performed via simulation.

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Effect of Boron Carbide on the Morphology of SiC Conversion Layer of Graphite Substrate formed by Chemical Vapor Reaction (화학기상반응으로 흑연 위에 만든 SiC 반응층의 모양에 미치는 보론 카바이드의 영향)

  • Hong, Hyun-Jung;Riu, Doh-Hyung;Cho, Kwang-Youn;Kong, Eun-Bae;Shin, Dong-Geun;Shin, Dae-Kyu;Lee, Jae-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.44 no.8
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    • pp.445-450
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    • 2007
  • A conversion layer of SiC was fabricated on the graphite substrate by a chemical vapor reaction method in order to enhance the oxidation resistance of graphite. The effect of boron carbide containing powder bed on the morphology of SiC conversion layer was investigated during the chemical vapor reaction of graphite with the reactive silicon-source at $1650^{\circ}C\;and\;1700^{\circ}C$ for 1 h. The presence of boron species enhanced the conversion of graphite into SiC, and altered the morphology of the conversion layer significantly as well. A continuous and thick SiC conversion layer was formed only when the boron source was used with the other silicon compounds. The boron is deemed to increase the diffusion of SiOx in SiC/C system.

Effect of boron doping on the chemical and physical properties of hydrogenated amorphous silicon carbide thin films prepared by PECVD (플라즈마 화학증착법으로 제조된 수소화된 비정질 탄화실리콘 박막의 물성에 대한 붕소의 도핑효과)

  • 김현철;이재신
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 2001
  • B-doped hydrogenated amorphous silicon carbide (a-SiC:H) thin films were prepared by plasma-enhanced chemical-vapor deposition in a gas mixture of $SiH_4, CH_4,\;and\; B_2H_6$. Physical and chemical properties of a-SiC:H films grown with varing the ratio of $B_2H_6/(SiH_4+CH_4)$ were characterized with various analysis methods including scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffractometry (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, secondary ion mass spectroscopy (SIMS), UV absorption CH_4spectroscopy and electrical conductivity measurements. With the B-doping concentration, the doping efficiency and the micro-crystallinity were decreased and the film became amorphous when $B_2H_6/(SiH_4{plus}CH_4)$ was over $5{\times}10^{-3}$. The addition of $B_2H_6$ gas during deposition decreased the H content in the film by lowering the quantity of Si-C-H bonds. Consequently, the optical band gap and the activation energy of a-SiC:H films were decreased with increasing the B-doping level.

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A Study on the Sintering of Diamond Composite at Low Temperature Under Low Pressure and its Subsequent Conductive PVD Process for a Cutting Tool (절삭 공구용 다이아몬드 복합체의 저온 저압 소결 합성 및 후속 도전형 박막 공정 특성 연구)

  • Cho, Min-Young;Ban, Kap-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2020
  • Generally, high-temperature, high-pressure, high-priced sintering equipment is used for diamond sintering, and conductivity is a problem for improving the surface modification of the sintered body. In this study, to improve the efficiency of diamond sintering, we identified a new process and material that can be sintered at low temperature, and attempted to develop a composite thin film that can be discharged by doping boron gas to improve the surface modification of the sintered body. Sintered bodies were sintered by mixing Si and two diamonds in different particle sizes based on CIP molding and HIP molding. In CVD deposition, CVD was performed using WC-Co cemented carbide using CH4 and H2 gas, and the specimen was made conductive using boron gas. According to the experimental results of the sintered body, as the Si content is increased, the Vickers hardness decreases drastically, and the values of tensile strength, Young's modulus and fracture toughness greatly increase. Conductive CVD deposited diamond was boron deposited and discharged. As the amount of boron added increased, the strength of diamond peaks decreased and crystallinity improved. In addition, considering the release processability, tool life and adhesion of the deposition surface according to the amount of boron added, the appropriate amount of boron can be confirmed. Therefore, by solving the method of low temperature sintering and conductivity problem, the possibility of solving the existing sintering and deposition problem is presented.