• 제목/요약/키워드: Bone-neoplasm

검색결과 172건 처리시간 0.022초

악하선에 발생한 호산성 세포암종 1예 (A Case of Oncocytic Carcinoma Arising in the Submandibular Gland)

  • 신승국;이영옥;이병주;임윤성
    • Korean Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
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    • 제55권3호
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2012
  • Oncocytic neoplasm of the head and neck region accounts for approximately 1% of all salivary gland tumors, but only 5% of oncocytic neoplasm is malignant. Oncocytic carcinoma arising in the submandibular gland is exceedingly rare. We encountered a sixty seven-year-old male patient who presented with multiple mass in the right neck. Fine needle aspiration biopsy revealed a salivary gland tumor of predominantly oncocytic form, and a differential diagnosis included oncocytic adenoma or mucoepidermoid carcinoma. A right submandibular gland resection and modified radical neck dissection were performed. Histologically, the tumor cells showed nuclear pleomorphism, and stromal invasion, which were compatible with oncocytic carcinoma. After surgery, the entire neck region was irradiated. Seventeen months after the initial surgery, multiple metastases to the bone and lung were detected from the incidental pathologic bone fracture of the right humerus; palliative chemotherapy was performed to resolve this. We report a case of oncocytic carcinoma in the submandibular gland with a review of literature.

접형골에 발생한 원발성 골육종 1예 - 증례보고 - (Primary Osteosarcoma of the Sphenoid Bone - Case Report -)

  • 양근진;김문철;정훈;이상평;최기환;여형태
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.680-683
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    • 2000
  • Osteosarcoma is the most frequently encountered primary malignant tumor of the bone. But primary osteosarcoma of the skull(POS) is rare. The author presents a case of skull neoplasm identified as osteogenic sarcoma. A twentyseven-years-old male patient was admitted because of painful swelling at left temporal and zygomatic area with impairment of extraocular movement. Chest film and long bone series showed no evidence of abnormality. Skull films revealed round irregular bony destructive area at the left pterional area. CT and MRI revealed expansile destruction of the left sphenoid bone, lateral orbital wall and temporal bone within the hemorrhagic mass lesions which showed wall enhancement. Histologic examination confirmed a rare variant of osteosarcoma of the telangiectatic type.

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Solitary Plasmacytoma of the Sternum

  • Lee, Jung Hwa;Lee, Woo Surng;Kim, Yo Han;Kim, Jong Duk
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제46권6호
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    • pp.482-485
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    • 2013
  • Plasmacytoma is a plasma cell neoplasm that locally infiltrates a bone or spreads to extramedullary areas. A new World Health Organization criterion defines solitary plasmacytoma of bone as a localized bone tumor consisting of plasma cells identical to those seen in plasma cell myeloma, which is manifested as a solitary osteolytic lesion in a radiological evaluation. Primary tumors of the sternum are generally malignant, and solitary plasmacytomas of the sternum are very rare tumors. We present herein the case of a patient who had a primary sternal tumor with solitary plasmacytoma and no evidence of multiple myeloma.

A patient who has survived for a long period with repeated radiotherapies for multifocal extrahepatic metastases from hepatocellular carcinoma

  • Jo, Sunmi;Shim, Hye Kyung
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 2013
  • Although significant advances in the treatment of intrahepatic lesions, it is reported that the prognosis for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who have extrahepatic metastasis remains poor. We report a patient with lung, liver, brain, bone and subcutaneous metastasis from HCC who has survived more than 7 years maintaining relatively good performance status as a result of repeated therapies. A 55-year-old male patient with HCC underwent right lobectomy of the liver and cholecystectomy in September 2006. He received wedge resection for lung metastasis twice (July 2009, January 2011) and Gamma Knife stereotactic radiosurgery for brain metastasis (April 2011). Over the last 3 years, he has developed metastasis in subcutaneous tissues, muscle, and bone with pain. He has undergone 7 courses of radiotherapies for subcutaneous tissues, muscle, and bone metastasis and been prescribed sorafenib and he is still capable of all self-care.

Giant Cell Tumor involving the Ulnar Diaphysis

  • Kim, Ji-Hyeung;Han, Il-Kyu;Kang, Hyun-Guy;Kim, Han-Soo
    • 대한골관절종양학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.152-156
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    • 2007
  • Giant cell tumor of bone is relatively common neoplasm usually involving epiphysis of long bone. And rarely it involves the diaphysis or metaphysis without epiphyseal extension. We report on an 18-year-old girl with giant cell tumor of ulnar diaphysis. She was treated with wide excision and reconstuction with nonvascularized autogenous fibular graft. We harvested fibular fragment preserving fibular continuity to reduce donor site morbidity. Surgical outcome and functional result was excellent.

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Conservative surgical approach to aggressive benign odontogenic neoplasm: a report of three cases

  • Kumar, Vijay
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2015
  • Aggressive benign odontogenic neoplasms have substantial potential to grow to an enormous size with resulting bone deformities, and they often invade adjacent tissues and spread beyond their normal clinical and radiographic margins; as such, they have a high rate of recurrence. Historically, management (conservative versus aggressive) on the basis of clinical, radiographic and/or histopathologic characteristics has been controversial. However, recent advances in the understanding of the biological features of these lesions may provide greater evidence of the benefits of conservative management. Three patients with different complaints and final histopathologic diagnoses were enrolled in the study. All three cases were treated by a single operator with similar conservative surgical procedures. During follow-up, the patients had uneventful secondary healing and bone regeneration, less packing time than previously reported, no clinical or radiographic evidence of recurrence and no apparent deformity. The aggressive behavior of these lesions requires long clinical and radiographic follow-up. Conservative surgical management may be an option to reduce recurrence and morbidity and increase the probability of uneventful secondary healing and bone regeneration.

Benign osteoblastoma of the mandible: a case report

  • Maria del Carmen Navas-Aparicio
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제49권1호
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2023
  • Osteoblastoma is a rare benign neoplasm formed by osteoid tissue and well-vascularized bone that occurs mainly in children and adolescents. It appears primarily in the long bones, vertebral column, and small bones of the hands and feet, and not typically in the skull and maxillary bones. The purpose of this study is to present the case of an 8-year-old girl with a diagnosis of right mandibular osteoblastoma and a review of the relevant literature. The goals of treatment were to preserve dental occlusion, masticatory function and facial symmetry while minimizing the effects on patient body image and quality of life. Osteoblastoma, although it is benign, can be aggressive, and its treatment will depend on the timing of diagnosis, size and location. Early diagnosis is essential to avoid not only radical surgery as in the case presented, but also to help minimize the risk of possible relapse and potential malignancy of a benign osteoblastoma.

우측 측두골에 재발한 연골아세포종의 증례보고 (RECURRENT CHONDROBLASTOMA ON THE RIGHT TEMPORAL AREA : A CASE REPORT)

  • 서운경;허필우;이원;김성훈;고택수;허현아;김인수
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.388-393
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    • 2005
  • Chondroblastoma was introduced as a rare benign cartilaginous neoplasm by Codman in 1931. It described by Jaffe and Lichtenstein in 1942 as a benign cartilaginous neoplasm that represents less than 1% of all primary bone tumor. It commonly arises in the epiphysis of long bone but, it occurs very rare in temporal area. Sometimes, microscopic identification of chondroblastoma and giant cell granuloma is difficult. An immunohistochemical studies was performed for S-100 protein which is useful in arriving at the correct diagnosis. Treatment modalities are total curettage, en-bloc excision, irradiation, and radiation combined with surgical excision. But radiation therapy was controversial. We describe a case of chondroblastoma which was arisen in the right temporal area and the recurrence that was treated by surgical excision and radiation therapy with review of literature.

암의 다발성 뼈 전이의 방사성동위원소 치료 (The Radiopharmaceutical Therapy for Multiple Bone Metastases of Cancer)

  • 최상규
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.207-215
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    • 2014
  • 암의 다발성 뼈 전이는 폐암, 유방암, 전립선암, 신장암 등 다양한 암에서 흔히 관찰된다. 뼈 전이는 뼈에 발생한 이차적인 암으로 통증, 골절, 그리고 체중을 지지하는 뼈의 불안정성을 유발할 수 있어 신체활동과 삶의 질을 저하시킨다. 뼈 전이 치료 시 병리조직소견, 환자의 전신 상태, 침범 부위, 그리고 환자의 신경학적 소견등 다양한 요인을 고려하여 진통제, 수술, 항암화학요법 그리고 방사선 치료 등을 시행하게 된다. 외부 방사선 치료는 전통적으로 국소 뼈 전이로 인한 통증의 치료에 이용되어왔지만 특히 유방암이나 전립선암의 다발성 골형성 뼈 전이의 경우 $^{89}Sr$, $^{186}Re$, $^{188}Re$, $^{153}Sm$ and $^{117m}Sn$ 등의 방사성동위원소를 이용한 치료가 시행되고 있는데, 약제 투여의 간편함, 낮은 부작용, 방사능 피폭위험에서의 안전성, 높은 치료 반응 등 다양한 장점을 가진 치료로 임상에서의 유용성이 점차 증가되고 있다.

비강 및 부비동의 악성변화를 동반한 반전성 유두종 1례 (A Case of the Inverted Papilloma with Verrucous Carcinoma of the Nose and Paranasal Sinuses)

  • 장명수;박문홈;서장수
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.279-285
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    • 1989
  • Inverted papilloma arising from mucous membrane of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses is rare benign neoplasm, and usually unilateral arise from lateral wall of nasal cavity. This tumor is histologically benign neoplasm but clinically malignant, because of frequent recurrence and extensive bone destruction. And occasionally, this tumor can be transformed to squamous cell carcinoma or verrucous carcinoma. Recently, We have experienced a case of the inverted papilloma with verrucous carcinoma of the nose and paranasal sinuses and patient expired due to extension of intracranial cavity. We report our case with review of current literatures.

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