• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bondgraph Model

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Bondgraph Modeling of 3-way PWM High Speed Solenoid Valve and Performance Analysis (3-방향 PWM 고속전자밸브의 본드그래프 모델링과 성능 해석)

  • 송한림;김현수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04b
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 1995
  • Dynamic model of 3-way PWM high speed solenoid valve was derived considering reluctance and inductance of electromagnet through valve spool by Bondgraph modeling method. Computer simulations of hydraulic system with 3-wayhigh speed solenoid valve were performed and the results were compared to te experimental results in order to validate the PWM valve dynamic model obtained.

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Simulation Method for Thermal appropriate Desing of Compound Cylinder using Bondgraph Modeling (원통결합부의 열특성 최적설계를 위한 예측 시뮬레이션 방법)

  • 민승환;박기환;이선규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.635-640
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    • 1996
  • A thermo-elastic system in the production machine has highly nonlinear dynamic characteristics. In general, the finite element method is utilized for accurate analysis. However, it requires large computing time. Thus, thermo-elastic systems are usuallymodeled as electric and fluid system using lumped para,eter. In this paper. we propose the bondgraph model and transient simulation methodology of thermo-elastic system in consideration of various boundary and joint contact conditions. Consequently, the proposed method ensures a possibility of its on-line compensation about undesirable phenomena by using real time estimate process and electronic cooling device for thermal appropriate behavior. Thermo-elastic model consisting of bush and shaft including contact condition is presented.

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Analysis of dynamic characteristics for an automotive V-belt CVT by bondgraph modeling method (본드선도기법을 이용한 차량용 V-벨트 CVT의 동특성 해석)

  • 장성식;김현수
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.68-79
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    • 1989
  • Dynamic characteristics for an automotive V-belt CVT with centrifugal and torque-ramp actuators was investigated by bondgraph modeling method. Ten(10) state space equations for the V-belt CVT were developed from the constructed bondgraph model and linearized for perturbation at steady state. As simulation results, speed ratio versus time curves were obtained. It was found that as the ratio of the moment of inertia of the pulleys increased, the stability of the V-belt CVT system decreased. Change in the ratio of the spring constants caused the magnitude of the change of the speed ratio, but had little effect on the settling time of the system became faster and the stability of the system improved. However, the sensitivity of the speed ratio decreased with the increasing .betha.

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Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics of an Electro-Magnetic Clutch (전자클러치의 동특성 해석)

  • 김연호;김현수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 1993
  • Dynamic characteristics of an electro-magnetic clutch transmission system were investigated by using Bondgraph modeling method. Simulation results showed that when the rotor engaged with the armature, the response time of the current, the driver torque, the rotational speed and the relative sliding time between the driver and the driven side decreased, as the gap size between the rotor and the armature decreased and the number of coil turns increased. Also, when the rotor disengaged with the armature, the delay time increased with the decreased gap size and the increased number of coil turns. It was found that the experimental results of the current, the driver torque, the rotational speeds were in good accordance with the theoretical results. The results of this study can be used as basic design materials of the electro-magnetic clutch.

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Analysis of Transmission Error for Stepping Motor Drive Timing Belt System (스테핑 모터 구동 타이밍벨트 시스템의 전동오차 해석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo;Wee, Hyuk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.649-657
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    • 1992
  • Transmission error for a stepping motor-timing belt drive system is investigated experimentally and analytically. From FFT analysis of the experimental results, it is found that the transmission error consists of three periodic errors : (1) error by the stepping motor per one resolution angle theta.$_{m}$, (2) error by the pulley eccentricity per one revolution theta.$_{e}$, and (3) error by the meshing effect between the belt and the pulley teeth per one pitch revoltion theta.$_{p}$. In order to investigate the effects of some design parameters on the transmission error, the dynamic models of the stepping motor-timing belt drive system are derived by Bondgraph. According to the simulation results, as the belt total tension increases, theta.$_{m}$ and theta.$_{e}$ decrease due to the nonlinearity of the belt. In adition, the numerical and experimental results show that theta.$_{m}$ and theta.$_{e}$ of the loaded case are larger than those of the unloaded case. The analytical results are in good accordance with the experimental results.sults.s.sults.

Development of Wave Power Generator using Horizontal Motions of the Wave (파랑의 수평운동을 이용한 파력발전장치 개발)

  • Hwang, S.S.;Park, I.H.;Lee, D.S.;Yang, K.U.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we suggested the wave power generator using horizontal motions of the wave for use in the coastal sea. The length of the horizontal movement of the wave in the vicinity of the sea surface is larger than the length of the vertical reciprocating movement of the wave, hence the proposed device has a wave power transmission plate. In addition, because the motion of the wave is maximum to the sea surface, by arranging the buoyancy tanks at the top of the wave power transmission plate, it is always capable of vertical movement in accordance with the sea surface. To confirm the usefulness of the proposed wave power generator, we constructed a mathematical model of the wave power generator and carried out simulation using bondgraph. Furthermore, the efficiency was verified by measuring the degree of electrical energy production through a preliminary experiment.

Mechanical Loss Model for a Metal Belt CVT (금속벨트 CVT 동력전달 손실모델)

  • Ryu, Wan-Sik;Kim, Pil-Gu;Kim, Hyun-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the belt-pulley mechanical loss is investigated. A bondgraph model for the mechanical loss is developed from the viewpoint of the power flow by assuming that all power losses are attributed to the torque loss. The mechanical loss model consists of transient and steady state part. The coefficients of the power loss model are obtained from the experiments. It is found from the simulations and experiments that the steady state loss depends on the line pressure, input torque and rotational speed while the transient loss depends on the rotational speed, shift speed and the inertial torque.

Dynamic Characteristics of Clutch System for an Automatic Transmission (자동변속기 클러치 시스템의 동특성 해석)

  • Kim, Ju Hwan;Kim, Hyun-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.284-294
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, dynamic characteristics of an AT clutch system were investigated considering the dynamics of check ball and hydraulic control valves. Dynamic model of a pressure control solenoid valve (PCSV) was obtained by Bondgraph and permeance method. Also, the clutch piston and check ball dynamics were modeled by considering the effect of centrifugal force of the oil entrapped in the clutch chamber. In order to validate the dynamic models obtained, plunger displacement of PCSV and pressure response of the clutch supply lines were compared with the available experimental data, which were in good accordance with the numerical results. Using the dynamic model of the clutch system, simulations were performed to investigate the effect of the rotational speed on the response of clutch cylinder pressure, clutch piston and check ball displacement, and oil flow rate into the cylinder and flow rate out of the check valve.

DEVELOPMENT OF FUEL CELL HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLE PERFORMANCE SIMULATOR

  • Park, C.;Oh, K.;Kim, D.;Kim, H.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.287-295
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    • 2004
  • A performance simulator for the fuel cell hybrid electric vehicle (FCHEV) is developed to evaluate the potentials of hybridization for fuel cell electric vehicle. Dynamic models of FCHEV's electric powertrain components such as fuel cell stack, battery, traction motor, DC/DC converter, etc. are obtained by modular approach using MATLAB SIMULINK. In addition, a thermodynamic model of the fuel cell is introduced using bondgraph to investigate the temperature effect on the vehicle performance. It is found from the simulation results that the hybridization of fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV) provides better hydrogen fuel economy especially in the city driving owing to the braking energy recuperation and relatively high efficiency operation of the fuel cell. It is also found from the thermodynamic simulation of the FCEV that the fuel economy and acceleration performance are affected by the temperature due to the relatively low efficiency and reduced output power of the fuel cell stack at low temperature.