• 제목/요약/키워드: Blood hematology

검색결과 305건 처리시간 0.024초

개에서 Tiletamine-Zolazepam의 연속투여가 생체에 미치는 영향 (Effects of continuous administration of Tiletamine-zolazepam in dogs)

  • 박명호;서강문;장광호
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.457-462
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    • 1997
  • The effects of continuous administration of tiletamine-zolazepam(T-Z) on the blood, liver and kidney of dogs were evaluated. The drug was repeatedly administered into ten mongrel dogs intramuscularly at dose of 10mg/kg for every seven days. Hematology(PCV, WBC, RBC, TP, Fibrinogen) and serum chemistry(ALT, AST, BUN, Creatinine) were monitored for 14 days postinjection. No significant changes in PCV values, total RBC counts and plasma total protein values was found. Total WBC counts and fibrinogen values were significantly increased from 2 days to 7 days postinjection. There was no significant change in ALT, AST, BUN and creatinine levels. All animals were euthanized and necropsied at 14 days postinjection. No gross lesion and pathologic lesion was found on liver and kidney in necropsy finding.

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부인과감염증(婦人科感染症)에 대(對)한 Cefoperazone(Cefobid)의 임상효과(臨床效果) (Clinical Effectiveness of Cefoperazone(Cefobid) in Obstetrics-Gynecological Infection)

  • 박성관;임정규
    • 대한약리학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 1980
  • A total of 30 cases of gynecological infection were treated with Cefoperazone at the Department of Ob-Gy, Seoul Baik Hospital, Seoul, Korea from Sept. 1979 to Aug. 1980. Cefoperazone sodium was administered in a dose of 2g/day intramusculary or intravenously for 6 to 13 days. The effective rates of Cefoperazone based on clinical and bacteriological response were 100% in 9 cases of acute non-gonorrheal PID, 5 cases of postpartum endometritis, 2 cases of recurrent non-gonorrheal PID and 80% in acute gonorrheal PID(8 out of 10 cases). A case of recurrent gonorrheal PID and 2 out of 3 cases of postoperative infection responded also satisfactorily to Cefoperazone treatment. There were no drug-related abnormal findings in urinalysis, hematology and blood chemistry. Any particular side effects, except for one case of fever and rash which disappeared spontaneously without any treatment or discontinuation of the drug, were not noted during or after the treatment.

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중풍후유증 환자에 있어서 맥파전달속도와 초음파 족욕에 따른 상관관계에 관한 임상적 연구 (The Correlation analysis of Hydrotherapy and pulse wave velocity in patients with sequelae of CVA)

  • 윤대철;김희택;류주현;최종민
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2006
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to know the clinical effects of hydrotherapy based Ultrasonic spa using SoPung-Tang on pulse wave velocity in patients with sequelae of CVA. Methods : PWV(Pulse wave velocity), Bio Chemistry, Hematology, Blood Pressure were investigated in 20 patients(Experimental group 13, Control group 7) who have been in Semyung Oriental medicine hospital from December 2005 to February 2006. Results : 1. In experimental group, Rt PWV diminished 4.8%, Lt PWV 5.1%. 2. In control group, Rt PWV diminished 3.3%, Lt PWV 1.8%. Conclusion : Hydrotherapy based Ultrasonic spa using SoPung-Tang showed useful effects in patients with sequelae of CVA.

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비 유전독성 간발암물질일 Clofibrate의 F344 랫드에 있어서 경구 아급성독성시험 (Oral Subacute Toxicity of Nongenotoxic Hepatocarcinogen, Clofibrate in F344 Rats)

  • 정자영;이국경;신동환;한범석;김대중;강태석;김기상;장동덕;김창옥
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 1995
  • Clofibrate, a peroxisome proliferator, is hepatocarcinogenic in rats in a dose-dependent manner. A total of 70 male and female F344 rats, 5-week-old, were divided into three groups. Rats were fed clofibrate at 0, 0.25, or 0.5% in diet for 30 days. All rats were anesthetized with $CO_2$, blood samples were taken by cardiac puncture for hematology and clinical chemistry, and the rats were killed by exsanguination. Livers, kidenys, pancreas, adrenal glands, spleen, heart, lungs, thyroid gland, reproductive organs, and digestive organs were removed, weighed, later processed, and embedded with paraplast for histological examination. The relative liver and kidney weights with respect to final body weight in the clofibrate-treated group were significantly increased compared with those of control group at all dose levels (p<0.01). It has been suggested that clofibrate may influence on hepatotoxicity by increases in peroxisomal proliferation.

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An Acute Pathophysiology of Environmental Strains of Cryptococcus neoformans Isolated from a Park in Busan

  • Choi, Seok-Cheol
    • 대한의생명과학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.139-149
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    • 2010
  • The present study was carried out to elucidate whether an environmental strain of Cryptococcus neoformans (environmental C. neoformans) isolated from an environmental source in a park of Busan has an acute pathophysiological effect in rats. On the second day after peritoneal inoculation of environmental C. neoformans, adverse effects occurred from the viewpoint of hematology and biochemistry. Eosinophil damages and crystal formations were found in the blood. Disturbances in cytokines production were observed in the cerebral and pulmonary tissues. Fungal budding existed in the brain, lung, liver and kidney. Tissue injury findings such as inflammation, leukocyte infiltration, bleeding, or degeneration were found in the brain, lung, liver and kidney. The present data suggest that the environmental C. neoformans can cause systematically harmful effects even for short periods of infection (two days of cryptococcal infection) and the adverse effects are summarized as immune derangements and biochemical and/or histological dysfunction and injury on major organ such as the brain, lung, liver and kidney in the immunocompetent hosts. Further studies should be focused on comparing the differences between environmental and clinical strains of C. neoformans.

개에서 Propofol의 연속투여효과 (Effects of Continuous Administration of Propofol in Dogs)

  • 권영삼;장광호;김정은;채형규;임재현;이근우;장인호
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.363-368
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    • 1999
  • The effects of continuous administration of propofol on the blood, liver and kidney of dogs were evaluated. Propofol(5mg/kg) was repeatedly administered to 8 mongrel dogs intravenously for consecutive seven days. Time to recovery, body temperature, heart rate, and respiratory rate were measured and recorded during experimental period. Hematology (WBC, RBC, PCV) and serum chemistry (AST, ALT, BUN, Creatinine) were also monitored for eight days. Time to standing significantly decreased on day 4 and 6 compared with that on day 1. Body temperature 5 minutes after injection on day 5 and 6, and respiratory rate before injection on day 2, 3, 5 and 6 were significantly increased, respectively. No significant changes were observed in total WBC counts, total RBC counts and PCV values. The AST and AIT values were decreased on day 2 compared with those on day 1, but were within clinically normal range. There were no significant changes in BUN and Creatinine levels. This study suggests that consecutive day propofol anesthesia in dogs can be used for the purpose of the treatment and restraint.

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송아지 항문폐쇄증의 수술 부위 결정을 위한 방사선 진단 (Radiographic Diagnosis for Determination of Operation Site in Calves with Congenital Atresia Ani)

  • 김남수;최인혁
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.486-491
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    • 1999
  • One day to one week-old 3 female Korean native calves were referred to the Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Chonbuk National University, with atresia ani. The authors performed radiographic and ultrasonographic diagnosis with physical examination, general hematology and blood chemical examination as investigation. The atresia ani were type I, II, III in each 3 calves. In abdominal radiography and ultrasonography, there were ventral displacement of descending colon(gas and feces filled) and typical enlargement of the blind end of colon in all cases. Operation site was determined by radiographic and ultrasonographic findings in these cases. Surgical treatment, two cases were translocation of the colon to the body wall exiting as a colostomy and one case was corrected by making a circumcision through the skin covering the site of the anus.

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오줌유래 Trypsin 효소 억제제가 췌장염에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (The Effects of Urinary Trypsin Inhibitor on Experimental Pancreatitis)

  • 조명행;권오경;김대용;정요찬;유아선;김종민;박수진;송동호
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 1996
  • The protective effect of human urinary trypsin inhibitor (UTI) on acute pancreatitis was studied in beagle model. After pancreatitis was experimentally induced in beagle dogs by infusing trypsin and sodium taurocholate into the accessory pancreatic ducts under laprotomy, effects of UTI were compared to those of aprotinin. Routine physical examination, hematology and blood chemistry values were used as parameters and checked on a periodical basis during the experiment. At the end of experiment, surviving animals were sacrificed and liver, kidney, and pancreas were histologically examined. The results of this study warrant the development of UTI as new therapeutics for acute pancreatitis.

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Recombinant Human Epidermal Growth Factor (DWP401)의 마우스를 이용한 피하투여 아급성독성시험 (A 13 Week Subcutaneous Toxicity Study of Recombinant Human Epidermal Growth Factor (DWP401) in Mice)

  • 송시환;강부현;신천철;김희연;강진석;심점순;한상섭;노정구
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.138-147
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    • 1996
  • DWP401, a recombinant human epidermal growth factor, was subcutaneously administered to ICR mice at the dose levels of 0, 0.04, 0.2 and 1.0 mg/kg/day (15rats/sex/group) in order to evaluate the subchronic toxicity. General observations, examinations for food and water consumption, ophthalmoscopy and urinalysis were carried out during the study. For the complete gross and microscopic examinations, 10 mice/ sex/group were sacrificed at the ends of the dosing period, and the remaining animals were sacrificed with a 5 week recovery period. Examinations for hematology and blood biochemistry were also carried out at the time of recovery period. Based on the results, it was thought that the target tissue or organs were mesothelial cell, injection site, spleen, adrenal gland, ovary and transitional epithelial cell of urinary tract, and no observed toxic level of DWP401 was 0.04 mg/kg while definite toxic dose level might be 0.2 mg/kg.

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Study on the Hematological Indices of Korean Domestic Shorthair Cats

  • Kwon, Seungjoo;Choi, Ulsoo
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2021
  • This study investigated hematological index from clinically healthy Korean Domestic Shorthair (KDSH) cats and characterized breed-specific hematological features. Blood samples from clinically healthy and FIV/FeLV-negative KDSH cats were used in this study (n = 34). After hematological analysis, reference intervals (RIs) of KDSH cats were established and compared with published feline RIs. Most of the RIs were similar to published RIs, however, the RI of MCV tends to be lower than the published RIs and the RIs of Hgb, MCH, MCHC, and CHCM were higher than the published RIs. This study suggests that breed-specific RIs, especially MCV, Hgb, MCH, MCHC, and CHCM, may be required for KDSH cats rather than applying the published RIs.