• 제목/요약/키워드: Blood analysis

검색결과 4,951건 처리시간 0.031초

냉혈 및 온혈 심정지액의 연속관류시 심근대사에 대한 임상연구 (A Clinical Study on Myocardial Metabolism in Warm Versus Cold Continuous Blood Cardioplegia)

  • 백완기
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.427-434
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    • 1994
  • A clinical study was designed to evaluate myocardial metabolism during continuous cold blood cardioplegia [Group A, n=10] in comparison with continuous warm blood cardioplegia [Group B, n=10], in a prospective randomized manner. Myocardial metabolism was assessed in two ways: either by collecting blood from coronary sinus before and after cardiopulmonary bypass or by collecting blood from cardioplegic affluent and effluent simultaneously at the beginning and at the end of cardioplegia. The former samples were assayed for gas analysis, lactic acid and cardiac enzyme [CK, LDH, SGOT] and the latter for gas analysis and lactic acid as a maker of anaerobic metabolism. The results were as follows. 1] Myocardial metabolism was shown to be continued in the state of cardioplegia at lower temperature as evidenced by high oxygen extraction of cardioplegic solution in Group A. 2] Anaerobic metabolism occurring at lower temperature in spite of continuous cold blood cardioplegia can be significantly reduced by continuous perfusion of normothermic blood cardioplegics as evidenced by significant reduction of lactate production in Group B [p〈0.05]. 3] Better myocardial protection can be achieved by employing continuous warm blood cardioplegia as evidenced by less cardiac enzyme release in Group B after cardiopulmonary bypass.

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대학생의 헌혈참여 동기에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Affecting University Students' Motivation to Participate in Blood Donation)

  • 조남희;이순영
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제10권11호
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    • pp.232-239
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구의 목적은 대학생의 헌혈참여 동기에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위해 실시되었다. 연구대상자는 일 지역의 대학생 200명으로 하였으며, 자료수집은 자가보고 설문지를 활용하였다. 자료분석은 빈도, 백분율, 평균, 표준편차, 독립표본 T검정, 일원배치 분산분석(One way ANOVA), 피어슨의 상관계수(Pearson Correlation Coefficient), 다중회귀분석(Multiple Regression Analysis)을 사용하였다. 연구결과 대상자의 헌혈참여 동기에 영향을 미치는 요인은 헌혈에 대한 태도, 향후 헌혈참여 계획, 지각된 건강상태, 이타성, 헌혈경험 횟수의 순으로 유의하게 나타났다. 본 연구결과는 대학생의 헌혈참여 동기를 높이기 위한 교육프로그램 개발에 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다. 또한 대학생의 헌혈에 대한 태도, 이타성 및 건강상태를 높여 줄 수 있는 전략 개발이 필요함을 시사한다.

개인용 혈당측정기의 신뢰성 보증시험 개발 (Development of Reliability Demonstration Test for Personal Blood Glucose Meters)

  • 김기영;박호준;박찬수;함중걸;장중순
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.299-307
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    • 2013
  • The value of blood sugar is measured by a personal blood glucose meter which consists of two parts: a glucose strip and a blood glucose meter. A personal blood glucose meter makes use of electric media which are composed of glucose oxidase and electron. This study is to propose a method of reliability demonstration test derived from field data analysis and FMEA(Failure Mode and Effect Analysis). Detailed Conditions for reliability demonstration test are selected from the comparison of various failure mechanisms. The most dominant failure mechanism is wear-out which is caused by strip insertion/extraction. The testing device that can reproduce the failure mechanism of strip insertion/extraction is made to conduct reliability demonstration test. Using the testing device, it is confirmed that target lifetime of selected devices is more than 2 years.

사상체질과 혈액검사 결과의 연관성 평가 (Evaluation of the Relationship between the Results of Blood Test and Sasang Constitution)

  • 정미경;윤상준;전찬용;박종형;최유경
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.964-969
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    • 2012
  • This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between the results of blood test and Sasang constitution. We performed blood test of 2,387 university students in Health examination. Sasang constitution was diagnosed by using the Questionnaire of Sasang Constitution Class II(QSCC II). All the data were analysed statistically by descriptive statistics, ANOVA and logistic regression analysis. The Taeeumin group showed significantly higher AST, ALT, GGT, LDH, CPK, creatinine, uric acid, total cholesterol, TG, and LDL levels than other groups, while having a lower HDL level. According to logistic regression analysis, Hb, RBC, uric acid, creatinine were effective common factors for classifying each constitution groups. In the results of this study, there were significant differences in the results of blood test between the three constitutions. But the blood test was insufficient as an objective indicator for discriminating Sasang constitutions.

한국과 네팔 청소년들의 혈압과 식이 섭취수준에 관한 연구 (Studies on Blood Pressure and Diet for Kangwha and Nepal Adolescents)

  • 김영옥;이연경
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 1997
  • This study was conducted to observe the relationship between diet and blood pressure for Korean(kangwha) and Nepali adolescents. 542 middle school students in Korea and 159 students in Nepal in the same age(14-15yr) group were investigated as the study subjects. Data for blood pressure as well as weight and diet were collected for the analysis. multiple regression analysis was employed to identify the influencing factors among the variables considered. As the results, the mean body weight of body weight of boys and girls in Kangwha was 54.5Kg, 50.6Kg which was 17Kg and 10Kg heavier than the weight of the Nepal students. Dietary survey result showed that there was no big difference in energy intake in Kangwha and Nepal students., Mean energy intake of Kangwha boys was 2, 848kcal and that of Nepal boys was 2, 720 kcal. The similar result showed significantly lower intake in other nutreints than that of Kangwha subjects whose consumption level was close to the Korean Recommended Dietary Allowances. The result of multiple regression analysis showed that weight was the greatest influencing factor on blood pressure both in Kangwha and in Nepal subjects. Nevertheless, after controlling the weight factor, there were axxociations observed between diet and blood pressure. And the relationship was stronger in case of Nepal than in Kangwha.

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대학생의 우울경향과 불안감, 자아존중감, 비만도, 혈액형, 혈압과의 연관성 평가 (Evaluation of Relationship between Depression and Anxiety, Self Esteem, BMI, Blood Types, Blood Pressure of University Students)

  • 최유경;박종형
    • 대한예방한의학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2013
  • Objective : This study aimed to evaluate the relation ship between depression and anxiety, self esteem, BMI, blood types, blood pressure, scoliosis of spine. Method : We analyzed the results Health examination of 5619 university students (included BDI, BAI, SES, BMI, Blood Types, Blood Pressure, X-ray of whole spine). All the data were analyzed statistically by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA and regression analysis. Result : Female's BMI score and BAI score are higher than Male's. And Senior Group showed higher score than Freshman Group. There were positive correlation between BAI, and BDI. but negative correlation between SES, Blood Pressure and BDI. BMI, Blood types and Scoliosis of spine were not related to depression. Conclusion : There were correlation between BAI, SES, Blood Pressure and BDI. It is necessary to study about depression with many other effective factors of various psychological and physical subjects.

한방건강검진 결과에 따른 체질별 특성연구 (The Characteristics of Sasang Constitution from the Result of Regular Medical Inspection)

  • 강준호;김유진;차윤엽
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to find the characteristics of Sasang Constitution, Soeumin, Soyangin and Taeumin, Using Regular Medical Inspection. Methods : Subjects of our study were 325 cases who took regular medical inspection. We collected the data of body composition analysis, 7-zone-diagnostic system, blood analysis, and analyzed by Sasang Constitution, Soeumin, Soyangin and Taeumin. Results and Conclusions : 1. In body composition analysis, Taeumin was significantly higher than Soeumin and Soyangin about soft lean mass, body fat mass, waist-hip ratio, body water index, body mass index and basal metabolic rate. In blood analysis, Taeumin was significantly highest about total protein, albumin, GPT, hemoglobin, WBC, triglyceride. In 7-zone-diagnostic system, Taeumin had the highest level at Zone 1, 2. 2. Taeumin had more significant differences than other Sasang constitutions about the parameters of regular medical inspection. 3. Body composition analysis had the most parameters that showed differences among the constitutions, followed by blood analysis and 7-zone-diagnostic system.

소아에 있어서 C-반응성 단백의 모세혈 및 정맥혈 검사의 비교평가 (Comparison of C-reactive Protein between Capillary and Venous Blood in Children)

  • 진지훈;정수호;홍영진;손병관;김순기
    • Pediatric Infection and Vaccine
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2010
  • 목적 : 감염이 있는 환자들을 진단하는데 있어 CRP 검사 결과는 치료의 방향을 결정하는데 많은 도움을 준다. 하지만 영 유아에게 있어서 채혈의 어려움 때문에, 정맥혈 검사를 대채할수 있는 모세혈 채혈이 시도되고 있다. 이번 연구에서는 모세혈 채혈을 통한 CRP 검사 결과가 정맥혈 검사 결과와 차이가 있는지 비교평가 하였다. 방법 : 인하대병원 응급의료센터, 소아청소년과에 내원하거나 입원한 100명(0-14세, 남녀 47 : 53)을 대상으로 정맥혈은 Hitachi 7180$^{TM}$ (Hitachi, Tokyo, Japan), 모세혈은 LC-178CRP$^{TM}$ (Horiba Ltd., Kyoto, Japan, LC-178CRP)장비를 사용해 검사하였다. 통계적 분석방법은 교차분석을 통하여 정맥혈과 모세혈의 CRP 판독차이를 검정하였으며, 회귀분석 및 Bland Altman plot 방법을 통하여 일치도를 평가하였다. 결과 : 교차분석으로 모세혈과 정맥혈 검사의 CRP 판독차이를 검정한 결과 일치도는 90.63%로 유관한 관계성이 있었다(P<0.0001). Bland Altman Plot으로 분석한 결과 95% 신뢰구간의 일치 한계선내에서 측정되었다. 단순회귀모형으로 분석한 결과 기울기($\beta$)는 1.3434였으며, 결정계수($R^2$)는 0.9888로 매우 높은 선형관계를 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 정맥혈에서의 값은 모세혈에서 시행한 값보다 평균적으로 높음을 확인할 수 있었다. 결론 : 모세혈의 CRP는 정맥혈과 매우 높은 상관관계를 보였다. 일반적으로 정맥혈 검사를 하는것이 더 좋겠지만, 채혈이 어려운 경우 LC-178CRP$^{TM}$를 이용한 모세혈에서의 채혈은 정맥혈 검사를 대신할 수 있는 간편한 방법으로 생각된다.

자궁근종, 자궁선근증, 자궁내막증 환자 55명의 스트레스 정도와 어혈증(瘀血證) 연구 (A Study on Stress and Blood Stasis Pattern for 55 Uterine Myoma, Adenomyosis, Endometriosis Patients)

  • 조준영;이창훈;조정훈;장준복;이경섭;이진무
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.130-145
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to know stress and blood stasis pattern for the patients who had hysterectomy related with uterine myoma, adenomyosis, endometriosis. Methods: We got questionnaires from 55 patients among 243 patients who had hysterectomy related with uterine myoma, adenomyosis, endometriosis in the department of obstetrics and gynecology, OO medical center from April 11th 2010 to October 14th 2010, and analyzed them. We conducted correlation analysis between age, pain(VAS), duration of pain and blood stasis score, and between duration of pain, blood stasis score and the sum of Stress Response Index. We compared the sum of Stress Response Index, blood stasis score, VAS according to the result of pathology. For statistics, we used Pearson's correlation coefficient, Mann-Whitney test, oneway analysis of variances(ANOVA) and SPSS version 17.0 for windows. Results: The correlation between duration of pain and blood stasis score showed statistical significance. The correlation between sum of the Stress Response Index and blood stasis score showed statistical significance. There is no statistically correlation between age, VAS, duration of the pain and blood stasis score. There is no statistically significant difference in sum of Stress Response Index, blood stasis score, VAS according to the result of pathology. Conclusion: The result showed that Stress is related with static blood, and the longer patients suffer from pain, the easier patients' blood to be static. Further study will be needed.

실시간 혈압 모니터링 u-헬스케어 시스템의 설계 (Design of U-healthcare System for Real-time Blood Pressure Monitoring)

  • 조병호
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2018
  • 고혈압은 현대 주요 성인병이며 기존의 혈압계로는 실시간 혈압 측정 및 원격 모니터링이 어렵다. 그러나 실시간 혈압 모니터링 u-헬스케어 시스템은 효과적인 건강관리가 가능하도록 해준다. 실시간 혈압 모니터링을 위해 본 논문에서는 손목형 혈압계, 스마트폰 및 u-헬스케어 서버로 구성된 실시간 혈압 모니터링 u-헬스케어 시스템의 구조를 제시한다. 그리고 손목형 혈압계의 하드웨어 설계를 위한 주요 핵심 기능인 맥파검출 아날로그 회로 구성과 손목형 혈압계를 구성하는 디지털 하드웨어 구성을 제시한다. 또한 이들 하드웨어 시스템을 동작시키는 소프트웨어 개발을 위한 UML 분석방법과 소프트웨어 설계를 위한 플로우차트와 화면 설계를 보여준다. 따라서 본 논문에서 제시한 설계방법은 실시간 모니터링 u-헬스케어 시스템 구현에 매유 유용하게 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.