• Title/Summary/Keyword: Biomedical Information

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The Perception of Biomedical Laboratory Students on the Clinical Training (임상병리과 학생을 대상으로 한 임상 실습에 관한 연구)

  • Rye, Jae-Ki;Chang, Choul-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2010
  • The aim of this study was to investigate the problem areas in the current clinical training of biomedical laboratory science education which may guide the development of an effective strategy for managing clinical training for biomedical laboratory science students. A self-reporting questionnaire was developed by the researchers. This survey was conducted between May 1st and May 15st in 2009 and 92 questionnaires were collected from senior biomedical laboratory science students. In Analyzing data, chi-square test was used for categorical variables. 82.6% of respondents was satisfied with conditions of the training institutes. 30~40% of the respondents reported that they were not satisfied with the programs and supervision systems for training students even though the staff members of other disciplines were supportive in general. Although 83.7% of the respondents reported that they were obtaining information and knowledge for their professional carrier through the training, 70.7% of the respondents reported that they had negative experiences during the training. According to the result of the survey, it can be inferred that the structure of the training education needs to be more systematically organized in order to train the well prepared entry-level biomedical laboratory scientists.

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Fiber-optic Goniometer to Measure Knee Joint Angle for the Diagnosis of Gait Disturbance (보행장애 진단을 위한 무릎관절 각도 측정용 광섬유 각도센서)

  • Kim, S.G.;Shin, S.H.;Jeon, D.;Hong, S.H.;Sim, H.I.;Jang, K.W.;Yoo, W.J.;Lee, B.
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.7
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    • pp.1009-1013
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we developed a fiber-optic goniometer for the continuous measurement of knee joint angle which provides important medical information on Alzheimer's disease. The fiber-optic goniometer is composed of a light-emitting diode (LED), a plastic optical fiber (POF), and a voltage output photodiode (PD). As a sensing part of the fiber-optic goniometer, a unclad fiber with regular intervals of 1 mm was fabricated to improve efficiency of bending loss according to the angle variation of knee joint. The emitting light with a center wavelength of 470 nm from a LED is guided by a POF to the PD, the transmitted light is then attenuated by the bending loss inside the bent POF. The intensity variation of the light transmitted from the POF gives rise to a change in output voltage in the fiber-optic goniometer. Therefore, we measured the real-time output voltage of the proposed fiber-optic goniometer using the unclad fiber according to the knee joint angle. Through the repeated experiments, the fiber-optic goniometer shows that it has a reversibility and a wide measurable angle range.

The design and implementation of integrated linked data and Open API connection system for semantic web mashup service (시맨틱 웹 매쉬업 서비스를 위한 링크드 데이터 및 Open API 통합 연계 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jung, Jin-Uk;Im, Dong-Hyuk;Lee, Kyung-Min;Zong, Nan-Su;Kim, Hong-Gee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2012.06a
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    • pp.71-73
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    • 2012
  • 최근 웹 2.0과 시맨틱 웹의 대중화와 더불어 Open API와 링크드 데이터를 이용한 시맨틱 웹 융복합(매쉬업) 서비스가 주목을 받고 있다. 다양한 링크드 데이터와 Open API들을 조합함으로써 새로운 서비스들을 쉽고 빠르게 만드는 것이 가능하기 때문이다. 하지만 사용자가 링크드 데이터와 Open API 서비스를 사용하기 위해서는 서비스 입력 값이나 출력값 등의 해당 정보를 얻어야 하며 이를 위해 링크드 데이터와 Open API를 제공해 주는 사이트를 직접 방문해야만 하는 불편함을 가지게 된다. 본 논문에서는 시맨틱 웹 매쉬업 서비스를 위한 통합 링크드 데이터 및 Open API 관리 시스템을 설계하고 구현하였다. 제안한 시스템에서 사용자는 사전 지식 없이 통합 관리 시스템을 통해 원하는 링크드 데이터와 Open API 서비스를 검색하고 실행할 수 있다. 또한 실행된 결과는 XML 형태로 저장되어 추후 매쉬업 시 재사용이 가능하도록 한다.

The Comparisons of 4 Channel Auditory Brainstem Response for Tracking Auditory Neuro-Pathway

  • Woo, Jin-Wan;Lee, Sang-Min;Hong, Sung-Hwa;Sung, Young-Ju;Park, Sook-Kyoung;Lee, Yong-Hee;Kim, In-Young;Kim, Sun-I.
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 2004
  • The Auditory Brainstem Response (ABR) with a click stimulation in guinea pigs was used to examine the auditory neuro-pathway from the cochlear nucleus to brain. Using multi-channel active electrodes, the 3-dimensional auditory pathway was examined from the cochlea to the inferior colliculus through the brainstem. These results are similar to the well-known neuro-pathway. This study on the multi-channel ABR shows that the positions of the ABR generators move to the central brain and the contralateral pathway. It is generally agreed that the ABR is generated by some structures along the auditory pathway. This study provides some information on the neuro-pathway where the ABR peak is generated.

Preconditioning process for Finger Vein Recognition (지정맥인식을 위한 전처리 과정)

  • KIM, Jung-han;CHO, Kyoung-lae;KIM, Sang-yoon;Kang, Sung-in;Bae, Seong-Ho;LEE, Byoung-do
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.827-829
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    • 2013
  • 생체인식을 통한 개인 인증방법에는 지문인식과, 홍채인식 등이 활발하게 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 생체인식을 통한 개인 인증 방법 중 우측 검지손가락 정맥을 이용한 방법을 사용하였다. 적외선 LED 8개를 이용하여 적외선을 손가락에 투과하여 CMOS카메라를 통하여 영상을 획득하는 정맥인식장치를 개발하고 영상을 채집한다. ROI영역을 추출하여 손가락 정맥인식을 위한 영상부분만 추출한다. 추출된 영상을 통하여 미디언 필터를 이용하여 noise를 제거하고 히스토그램 평활화를 통한 정맥영역을 부각시킨다. 특히 지역적 히스토그램 평활화를 통해서 보다 정확한 정맥의 영역을 찾는다. 지역적 히스토그램 평활화를 통한 영상을 이진화를 시키고 세선화를 통해서 이후 패터매칭을 통한 개인 인증방법에 대한 전처리 영상을 구한다.

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Implementation on the Portable Blood Gas Analyzer (휴대형 혈액가스 분석시스템의 구현)

  • Kang S.C.;Jeong D.U.;Bae J.W.;Shon J.M.;Shim Y.B.;Jeon G.R.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1032-1036
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    • 2006
  • In this study, we implement the potable blood gas analyzer measuring pH, $pCO_2\;and\;pO_2$ of the arterial blood. The implemented system by this study is divided into hardware and software part and also the hardware portion is parted by mechanism and electronic circuit mit. The system program is composed of operating, washing, correcting and measuring program. And to correct the system, two-point calibration method is used, one-point calibration method is also added for more accuracy, and system program is coded. For verifying the implemented system, We examine to response property of each electrode. And evaluate accuracy of the system using standard reagent and was construed as statistical.

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Design and Implementation of HL 7-based Real-time Data Communication for Mobile Clinical Information System

  • Choi Jinwook;Yoo Sooyoung;Chun Jonghoon
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2005
  • The main obstacles for adopting a mobile health information system to existing hospital information system are the redundancy of clinical data and the additional workload for implementing the new system. To obtain a seamless communication and to reduce the workload of implementation, an easy and simple implementation strategy is required. We propose a mobile clinical information system (MobileMed) which is specially designed for the easy implementation. The key elements of MobileMed are a smart interface, an HL7 message server, a central clinical database (CCDB), and a web server. The smart interface module transfers the key information to the HL7 message server as new clinical tests data is recorded in the existing laboratory information system. The HL7 message server generates the HL7 messages and sends them to the CCDS. As a central database the CCDS collects the HL7 messages and presents them to the various mobile devices such as PDA. Through this study we might conclude that the architecture for the mobile system will be efficient for real-time data communication, and the specially designed interface will be an easy tool for implementing the mobile clinical information system.

Feasibility study on the development of noncontact temperature sensor using infrared optical fiber (적외선 투과 광섬유를 이용한 비접촉식 온도 센서 개발을 위한 기초 연구)

  • Yoo, Wook-Jae;Cho, Dong-Hyun;Chung, Soon-Cheol;Tack, Gye-Rae;Jun, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Bong-Soo;Son, Sang-Hee;Cho, Seung-Hyun
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2006
  • We have developed a noncontact temperature sensor using a silver halides infrared optical fiber. An infrared radiation from a heat source is transferred by a silver halides infrared optical fiber and measured by infrared sensors such as a thermopile and a thermal optical power-meter. The relationships between the temperature of a heat source and the output voltage of the thermopile and the optical power of a thermal optical power-meter are determined. The measurable temperature range using a thermopile and a thermal optical power-meter are from 100 to $750^{\circ}C$ and from 30 to $750^{\circ}C$ respectively. It is expected that a noncontact temperature sensor using infrared optical fiber can be developed for medical and industrial usages based on the results of this study.

Fabrication and Performance Evaluation of a Scintillating Film-based Gamma Imaging Detector to Measure Gamma-ray Distribution (감마선 분포 측정을 위한 섬광필름 기반의 감마 영상 검출기 제작 및 성능평가)

  • Shin, Sang Hun;Yoo, Wook Jae;Jang, Kyoung Won;Cho, Seunghyun;Lee, Bongsoo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.202-207
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    • 2015
  • As a feasibility study on development of a gamma imaging probe, we developed a scintillating film-based gamma imaging detector that can obtain scintillation images with information of gamma-ray distribution. The scintillating film-based gamma imaging detector was composed of a sensing probe, an image intensifier, and a beam profiler. To detect and transmit scintillation image, the sensing probe was fabricated by coupling a scintillating film, a fiber-optic image conduit, and a fiber-optic taper, consecutively. First, the optical images of USAF 1951 resolution target were obtained and then, modulation transfer function values were calculated to test the image quality of the sensing probe. Second, we measured the scintillation images according to the activity of the 137Cs and the distance between the surface of 137Cs and the distal-end of sensing probe. Finally, the intensities of scintillating light as functions of the activity and the distance were evaluated from the region of interest in the scintillation image. From the results of this study, it is expected that a fiber-optic gamma imaging detector can be developed to detect gamma-rays emitted from radiopharmaceuticals during radioimmunoguided surgery.

A Biological Signal Analysis Workstation for SiMACS (SiMACS에서의 생체신호해석을 위한 Workstation)

  • Kim, Hyung-Jin;Park, Seung-Hun;Woo, Eung-Je
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1994 no.05
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    • pp.60-62
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we present a signal analysis workstation in which the user can scrutinize and quantify biological signals, observe the effects of various signal processing algorithms on them, and eventually get some interpretation of clinical use. Within the system, the user can also access all the information in the central data base, such as patient personal information, biological signal information, and insert his interpretation results obtained into the data base after his careful observation. The software system is designed in an object-oriented paradigm, and written in C++ as a window-based application program.

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