• 제목/요약/키워드: Bio-industry

검색결과 1,645건 처리시간 0.028초

향신료의 약물대사효소 CYP3A4 저해효과 (Inhibitory Effect of a Drug Metabolizing Enzyme CYP3A4 on Spices)

  • 차배천
    • 생약학회지
    • /
    • 제34권1호통권132호
    • /
    • pp.86-90
    • /
    • 2003
  • For the determination of inhibiting cytochrome P450(CYP)3A4 activity, an improvement HPLC method was established by using a new internal standard and solvent system. Moreover, CYP3A4 amount for a optimum reaction of enzyme was determined by a comparative study with a variety concentration of enzyme. Using a established method, inhibitory effect of CYP3A4 that is drug metabolizing enzyme Investigated on EtOAc extracts of 5-class spices. As a result of experiment, EtOAc extract of white pepper (Piper nigrum L.) showed strong inhibitory activity. On a continuous experiment, the fraction 2, 4 and 5 of while pepper extract showed remarkable inhibitory activity. Pipeline, a main constituent of pepper was not included in these fraction. It is suggested that major compounds for the inhibitory activity of white pepper may be other ingredient that is not piperine.

Potential Use of Biopolymer-based Nanocomposite Films in Food Packaging Applications

  • Rhim, Jong-Whan
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
    • /
    • 제16권5호
    • /
    • pp.691-709
    • /
    • 2007
  • Concerns on environmental waste problems caused by non-biodegradable petrochemical-based plastic packaging materials as well as consumer's demand for high quality food products has caused an increasing interest in developing biodegradable packaging materials using annually renewable natural biopolymers such as polysaccharides and proteins. However, inherent shortcomings of natural polymer-based packaging materials such as low mechanical properties and low water resistance are causing a major limitation for their industrial use. By the way, recent advent of nanocomposite technology rekindled interests on the use of natural biopolymers in the food packaging application. Polymer nanocomposites, especially natural biopolymer-layered silicate nanocomposites, exhibit markedly improved packaging properties due to their nanometer size dispersion. These improvements include increased mechanical strength, decreased gas permeability, and increased water resistance. Additionally, biologically active ingredients can be added to impart the desired functional properties to the resulting packaging materials. Consequently, natural biopolymer-based nanocomposite packaging materials with bio-functional properties have huge potential for application in the active food packaging industry. In this review, recent advances in the preparation and characterization of natural biopolymer-based nanocomposite films, and their potential use in food packaging applications are addressed.

Development of Interactional Information Measuring Technique Using Information Gathering and Utilizing System in Analysis of Correlations between Rural Amenities

  • Lee, Je-Myung;Jung, Nam-Su;Lee, Jeong-Jae
    • 한국농공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제49권3호
    • /
    • pp.69-75
    • /
    • 2007
  • Defining the correlations between rural amenities, while difficult, is important for the adequate and efficient development of these amenities. In this research, an Interactional Information Measuring Technique(IIMT) using Information Gathering and Utilizing System(IGUS) was developed to objectively analyze the correlations between abstract ideas. In order to analyze correlations between rural amenities, this model used the Korean Dusan World Encyclopedia as IGUS and the relative interactional information was measured. The correlations between rural amenities were analyzed objectively using IIMT with the results satisfying the basic conditions of interactional information suggested in this research.

Modelling the capture of spray droplets by barley

  • Cox, S.J.;Salt, D.W.;Lee, B.E.;Ford, M.G.
    • Wind and Structures
    • /
    • 제5권2_3_4호
    • /
    • pp.127-140
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents some of the results of a project whose aim has been to produce a full simulation model which would determine the efficacy of pesticides for use by both farmers and the bio-chemical industry. The work presented here describes how crop architecture can be mathematically modelled and how the mechanics of pesticide droplet capture can be simulated so that if a wind assisted droplet-trajectory model is assumed then droplet deposition patterns on crop surfaces can be predicted. This achievement, when combined with biological response models, will then enable the efficacy of pesticide use to be predicted.

New Cyclic Peroxides from a Sponge, Plakortis sp.

  • Lim Chi Won;Cha Yong Jun;Kim Jin Soo
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.6-9
    • /
    • 2005
  • Two new cyclic peroxides were isolated from an undescribed sponge of the genus Plakortis sp. collected at Discovery Bay, Jamaica. The molecular structures were elucidated by interpreting ID and 2D NMR and HRMS data. The cyclic peroxides, Compound 1 and 2, exhibited significant antimicrobial activity against pathogenic bacteria and fungi with IC$_${50} values of 0.9-5.0$\mug/mL and 0.7-8.0$\mug/mL, respectively.

생채 유해균주 제어를 위한 천연산물의 탐색

  • 김종덕;김민용;신태선;김대현;공재열
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국생물공학회 2000년도 추계학술발표대회 및 bio-venture fair
    • /
    • pp.737-740
    • /
    • 2000
  • Two groups of bacteria, harmful and useful bacteria, coexist in our body. Harmful bacteria and free radicals which cause many diseases and agings could be controlled by not synthetic materials but natural products. 50 kinds of natural products were searched for this purpose, some of them expressed bacterial controlling ability. Clostridium difficle was controlled by Paeonia Japonica and Lycii Fructus, etc., Clostridium perfringens was inhibited by Scutellaria Baicalensis and Astragali Radix, etc., and same way, Listeria monocytogenes; Paeonia Japonica and Scutellaria Baicalensis, E. coli; Scutellaria Baicalensis and Schizandrae Fructus, Staphylococcus aureus; Paeonla Japonica and Scutellaria Baicalensis, Streptococcus mutans; Coptis Rhizoma, respectively. These natural products will play an important role in bio-Industry.

  • PDF

3D Printing Industry Trends

  • Park, Sehwan
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
    • /
    • 제2권1호
    • /
    • pp.30-32
    • /
    • 2014
  • 3D printing technology polymeric material or plastic and metallic powder to suit the drafting of additive manufacturing would gradually products soars. 3D printing technologyapplication of a wide variety of industrial sectors. 3D printing technology enables raw materials consumption is less, the supply chain are shorter depending on the load and reduce the use of fossil fuels.Emergence of 3D printing technology so called the third industrial revolution in ICT market, quickly spread worldwide.In the future, 3D printing technology is simply beyond bio-technology, Nano-engineering, the manufacture of the product, incorporating a variety of technologies to improve the quality of life of human beings have played an important role will be.

가와쿠보 레이의 코스츔 메시지 (Costume Messages of Kawakubo Rei)

  • 이경희
    • 한국의류산업학회지
    • /
    • 제12권2호
    • /
    • pp.139-148
    • /
    • 2010
  • As a designer, Rei Kawakubo had become one of the most influential woman of the 20th century. Comme des Garçons, which means "like boys"-what women in the early 1980s were least supposed to be-expressed criticism of the prevailing social construct of women and, importantly, of the very concept of fashion. The press had a field day with the so-called post Hiroshima look, with its aesthetic of destruction, poverty, and hunger and with its depressing mood engendered by the use of the color black. This research divided the change of design transition on Kawakubo's fashion by the three categories. The first category was experimental pattern, the second category was esthetics of omission and the third category was innovation of body consciousness. The costume messages through these design works of Kawakubo could summarize 5 items, punk sprit, beyond sex, reality, proposal of new body consciousness and representation of black.

색채교육의 기초확립을 위한 시스템배색체계의 설계 및 색지 제작 (Planning of Systematic Color Coordinate System and Manufacture of Color Paper for Establishment of Basic Color Education)

  • 이경희
    • 한국의류산업학회지
    • /
    • 제11권5호
    • /
    • pp.709-719
    • /
    • 2009
  • Since the beginning of time people had been using color to mark territory and decorate their surroundings. Color was taken for granted today as an intrinsic part of every waking moment. In modern age, color education was very important curriculum of art and design. In general, color expressed by hue, value and chroma but used the tone on the design spot, therefore the tone concept education was very important to color education. In this study I planned the usable "Systematic Color Coordinate System 180" for general color education on hue and tone color system and manufactured the color papers, color chart and color code based on the system. "Systematic Color Coordinate System 180" was attached the Munsell notation and common color names which could reappear the colors when needed.