• 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘크리트학회 2001년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.1029-1034
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• 2001

The effects of binder content and silica sand content on the freezing and thawing resistance of lightweight polymer concrete are examined. As a result, the mass loss and pulse velocity of lightweight polymer concrete decrease with increasing binder content and silica sand content. The relative dynamic modulus and durability factor of lightweight polymer concrete reaches minimum at a silica sand content of 50% and a binder content of 28%, and is inclined to increase with increasing binder content and silica sand content.

• 한국주조공학회지
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• 제44권3호
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• pp.70-76
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• 2024

규산나트륨 바인더는 주조산업의 유기바인더를 대체할 수 있는 친환경 무기바인더이지만, 대기 중의 수분에 대한 낮은 안정성을 가지고 있다. 본 연구는 경화된 규산나트륨 바인더가 가진 수분함량이 바인더의 강도와 안정성에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위해, 경화 조건을 달리하여 중자를 제작하고 굽힘강도를 측정하였다. 규산나트륨 바인더는 130℃ 이상에서 Q³와 Q²의 실리케이트 구조를 가지는 바인더 가교를 안정적으로 형성하는 것을 확인하였다. 중자의 최대 굽힘강도는 경화 조건에 크게 영향을 받지 않는 것으로 확인되었다. 이는 해당 경화 조건에서 바인더 가교를 형성한 실리케이트 구조가 유사하기 때문이다. 반면에 경화된 바인더의 수분 함량이 적을수록 강도안정성은 높아지는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 따라서 경화된 규산나트륨 바인더의 수분함량은 바인더의 안정성에 영향을 미치는 중요한 인자인 것을 확인하였다.

• International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.249-256
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• 2016

This paper deals with the effects of silica fume content and polymer-binder ratio on the properties of ultrarapid-hardening polymer-modified mortar using silica fume and ethylene-vinyl acetate redispersible polymer powder instead of styrene-butadiene rubber latex to shorten the hardening time. The ultrarapid-hardening polymer-modified mortar was prepared with various silica fume contents and polymer-binder ratios, and tested flexural strength, compressive strength, water absorption, carbonation depth and chloride ion penetration depth. As results, the flexural, compressive and adhesion strengths of the ultrarapid-hardening polymer-modified mortar tended to increase as increasing polymer-binder ratio, and reached the maximums at 4 % of silica fume content. The water absorption, carbonation and chloride ion penetration resistance were improved according to silica fume content and polymer-binder ratio.

• 펄프종이기술
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• 제41권3호
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• pp.8-12
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• 2009

According to a previous study, talc as a coating pigment can improve the viscosity and the water retention of coating color, the compressibility of coating layer, and hence gravure printability. Talc is also well known for its larger particle size than other pigments, which implies that less binder may be need due to its smaller specific surface area. This study investigated the possibility of reducing binder content for matte grade paper. Coating color was prepared with the Cotalc-2000, which showed the best properties in the previous study. The binder content was varied and the effect of binder content on the physical properties of coated paper and the gravure printability was investigated. It was shown that binder content could be reduced when talc was used as a coating pigment. The reduction in binder content did not influence gloss, roughness and the print density of coated paper but showed improvement in paper porosity, compressibility and missing dot.

• 한국세라믹학회지
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• 제41권9호
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• pp.647-652
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• 2004

In aqueous tape casting of alumina slurry systems, the relationships between the suspension compositions and the defects of the dried tapes were discussed. The suspensions compositions were controlled with the ratios of the solids, water and organics binder contents. The effects of the thickness of dried tape and kinds of binder system were also examined. In the defect free region, the apparent viscosity showed nearly same value due to the count balancing effect of solid and organic binder content on the apparent viscosity. When water content was constant, increasing solid led to decrease of organic binder content. The defect free region was narrowed with increasing of casting thickness. When linear type acrylic emulsion binders system (D1000 and D 1035) were used, defect free zone formed the belt type in the triangle of solid, water and organic binder content according to the line of constant water contents. However the defect free region was not found in the cross-link type emulsion binder system (D 1050).

• 한국도로학회논문집
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.85-91
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• 2012

PURPOSES: In this study, various laboratory tests were performed to investigate the suitability of wasted vinyl as a modifier of asphalt binder. METHODS: Based on the ASTM specification, variations in material properties of asphalt binder such as penetration, flash point, softening point, ductility, penetration index (PI), and performance grade (PG) with vinyl content were tested and analyzed. RESULTS: Lavoratory tests revealed that penetration and ductility of the asphalt binder increased with the vinyl content. The flash point, softening point, and PI decreased, and PG changed from 64-22 to 70-22 with increase of the vinyl content. CONCLUSIONS: Wasted vinyl modified the material properties of the asphalt binder. However, the asphalt binder with vinyl content over 6.0% was unsuitable as a pavement material.

• 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.925-928
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• 2006

The effects of polymer-binder ratio, antifoamer content and shrinkage-reducing agent content on the air content and strengths of high-fluidity polymer-modified pastes are examined. As a result, the air content of the polymer-modified pastes tends to decrease with increasing polymer-binder ratio and antifoamer content. Irrespective of the antifoamer content, the flexural and tensile strengths of the high-fluidity polymer-modified pastes tends to increase with increasing polymer-binder ratio, and tend to decrease with increasing shrinkage-reducing agent content. However, the compressive strength of the polymer-modified pastes decreases with increasing polymer-binder ratio and shrinkage-reducing agent content.

• 한국농공학회지
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• 제45권1호
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• pp.45-54
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• 2003

The effects of binder content and silica sand content on the durability characteristics of lightweight polymer concretes are examined. As a result, the flame lingering times using unsaturated polyester resin and non-combustible polyester resin were 60∼120 and 0∼4 seconds respectively, and the combustion lengths were 9∼11 mm and 0∼3 mm, respectively. Thus it is believed that the lightweight polymer concrete was incombustible and the light weight polymer concrete in which non-combustible material was added was perfectly non-combustible. The percent of original mass of lightweight polymer concrete, according to the freezing-thawing experiment, was below 0.3 %, which was much less than that of cement concrete. The pluse velocity, for the case of the binder content 28 %, showed the minimum decreasing rate for the lightweight polymer concrete with silica sand content of 50 %. The higher the binder content, the greater the durability. That is much higher than other material and believed that the freezing-thawing was suppressed by a low absorption.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.3 No.2
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• pp.1067-1070
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• 2002

We have examined the impedance characteristics and the battery characteristics of PLI bicell. As results, the impedance of PLI bicell with 62 wt% cathode active material were lower than the other cathode active material content. And the specific resistances of PLI bicell increased with N/P ratio until 1.85. And the impedance of PLI bicell decreased with increased adding amounts of binder. But the rate capability of PLI bicell were not increased with increased adding amounts of binder. PLI bicell with 9.9 wt% binder content were the best rate capability. but the cycleability were not the same results as the rate capability. PLI bicells with cathode with more than 11 wt% binder, their cycleability were almost same, nevertheless they were better cycleability than 9.9 wt% binderl content.

• 콘크리트학회논문집
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.539-547
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• 2007

본 연구에서는 폴리머 개질 페이스트의 응결 시간, 건조수축, 강도, 동결융해저항성 및 흡수율에 미치는 결합재량 및 알루미나 분말 혼입량의 영향에 대하여 검토하였다. 그 결과, SBR 및 PAE폴리머 개질 페이스트의 응결 시간은 결합재량이 증가함에 따라 지연되는 경향을 보였다. 폴리머 종류에 관계없이 SBR PAE 폴리머 개질 페이스트의 건조수축은 결합재량 및 알루미나 분말 혼입량이 증가함에 따라 감소하는 경향을 나타내었다. 폴리머 종류에 관계없이 SBR 및 PAE 폴리머 개질 페이스트의 인장 및 부착강도는 결합재량 및 알루미나 분말 혼입량이 증가함에 따라 증가하는 경향을 나타냈다. SBR 및 PAE 폴리머 개질 페이스트의 내구성 지수는 폴리머 종류에 관계없이, 알루미나 분말 혼입량의 증가에 따라 증가하는 경향을 보였다. 폴리머 종류에 관계없이 SBR 및 PAE 폴리머 개질 페이스트의 흡수율은 결합재량 및 알루미나 분말 혼입량이 증가함에 따라 감소하는 경향을 나타내었다.